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Light emission in the first hours and days following core-collapse supernovae is dominated by the escape of photons from the expanding shock-heated envelope. In preceding papers, we provided a simple analytic description of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-07-18 J. Morag , N. Sapir , E. Waxman

Previous studies of type IIP supernovae have inferred that progenitor masses recovered from hydrodynamic models are higher than 15 Msun. To verify the progenitor mass of this supernova category, we attempt a parameter determination of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 V. P. Utrobin , N. N. Chugai

We calculate the spallative production of light elements associated with the explosion of an isolated supernova in the interstellar medium, using a time-dependent model taking into account the dilution of the ejected enriched material and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Etienne Parizot , Luke Drury

Aims. In this letter, we calculate for the first time the full transonic hydrodynamic escape of an Earth-like atmosphere. We consider the case of an Earth-mass planet with an atmospheric composition identical to that of the current Earth…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 C. P. Johnstone , M. L. Khodachenko , T. Lüftinger , K. G. Kislyakova , H. Lammer , M. Güdel

Core-Collapse supernovae arise from stars greater than 8 $\msun$. These stars lose a considerable amount of mass during their lifetime, which accumulates around the star forming wind-blown bubbles. Upon the death of the star in a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Vikram V. Dwarkadas

We study the growth of the explosion energy after shock revival in neutrino-driven explosions in two and three dimensions (2D/3D) using multi-group neutrino hydrodynamics simulations of an $11.2 M_\odot$ star. The 3D model shows a faster…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-17 Bernhard Müller

We perform two- (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) hydrodynamics simulations of convective oxygen shell-burning that takes place deep inside a massive progenitor star of a core-collapse supernova. Using one dimensional (1D) stellar evolution…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Takashi Yoshida , Tomoya Takiwaki , Kei Kotake , Koh Takahashi , Ko Nakamura , Hideyuki Umeda

We present a new set of presupernova evolutions and explosive yields of massive stars of initial solar composition (Y=0.285, Z=0.02) in the mass range 13-35 Msun. All the models have been computed with the latest version (4.97) of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Limongi , A. Chieffi

The current study was developed to provide a database of relatively simple numerical simulations of protostellar collapse, as a template library for observations of cores and very young protostars, and for researchers who wish to test their…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Neil Vaytet , Troels Haugbølle

We present a new set of 3.5 Post-Newtonian equations in which Newtonian hydrodynamics is coupled to the nonconservative effects of gravitational radiation emission. Our formalism differs in two significant ways from a similar 3.5…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. Rezzolla , M. Shibata , H. Asada , T. W. Baumgarte , S. L. Shapiro

A failed core-collapse supernova from a non-rotating progenitor can eject mass due to a weakening of gravity associated to neutrino emission by the protoneutron star. This mechanism yields observable transients and sets an upper limit to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Mario Ivanov , Rodrigo Fernández

Massive stars (M> 10Msun) end their lives with spectacular explosions due to gravitational collapse. The collapse turns the stars into compact objects such as neutron stars and black holes with the ejection of cosmic rays and heavy…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-12 K. Sumiyoshi

Rotating massive stars with initial progenitor masses $M_{\rm prog} \sim$ 25 $M_{\odot}$ -- $\sim$140 $M_{\odot}$ can leave rapidly rotating black holes to become collapsars. The black holes and the surrounding accretion disks may develop…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Shing-Chi Leung , Ken'ichi Nomoto , Tomoharu Suzuki

The explosion energy and the ejecta mass of a type IIP supernova make up the basis for the theory of explosion mechanism. So far, these parameters have only been determined for seven events. Type IIP supernova 2008in is another…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 V. P. Utrobin , N. N. Chugai

Recent developments in multi-dimensional simulations of core-collapse supernovae have considerably improved our understanding of this complex phenomenon. In addition to that, one-dimensional (1D) studies have been employed to study the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-25 Luca Boccioli , Lorenzo Roberti

We present HYDE, a new one-dimensional hydrodynamical code, and use it to construct a grid of supernova (SN) models based on solar-metallicity bare helium-core models evolved to the verge of core-collapse with MESA STAR. This grid is suited…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Mattias Ergon , Maximilian Stritzinger , Francesco Taddia , Jesper Sollerman , Claes Fransson

This is the second in a series of papers presenting the results of fully general relativistic simulations of stellar tidal disruptions in which the stars' initial states are realistic main-sequence models. In the first paper (Paper I), we…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Taeho Ryu , Julian Krolik , Tsvi Piran , Scott C. Noble

The acceleration and unbinding of the common envelope during the plunge-in phase are governed by complex physical processes that often manifest observationally as luminous red novae. We investigate the dynamics of this phase using…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Zhuo Chen

Observations of transient phenomena in the Universe reveal a spectrum of mass-ejection properties associated with massive stars, covering from Type II/Ib/Ic core-collapse supernovae (SNe) to giant eruptions of Luminous Blue Variables (LBV)…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Luc Dessart , Eli Livne , Roni Waldman

Three-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations are presented for the direct head-on or off-center collision of two neutron stars, employing a basically Newtonian PPM code but including the emission of gravitational waves and their…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maximilian Ruffert , H. -Thomas Janka