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We discuss the cosmological simulation code GADGET-2, a new massively parallel TreeSPH code, capable of following a collisionless fluid with the N-body method, and an ideal gas by means of smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH). Our…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Volker Springel

Cosmological large scale structure $N$-body simulations are computation-light, memory-heavy problems in supercomputing. The considerable amount of memory is usually dominated by an inefficient way of storing more than sufficient phase space…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-31 Hao-Ran Yu , Ue-Li Pen , Xin Wang

The trend towards highly parallel multi-processing is ubiquitous in all modern computer architectures, ranging from handheld devices to large-scale HPC systems; yet many applications are struggling to fully utilise the multiple levels of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-07-19 Michael Lange , Gerard Gorman , Michele Weiland , Lawrence Mitchell , Xiaohu Guo , James Southern

In the wake of the intense effort made for the experimental CILEX project, numerical simulation cam- paigns have been carried out in order to finalize the design of the facility and to identify optimal laser and plasma parameters. These…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Arnaud Beck , Jacob Trier Frederiksen , Julien Dérouillat

Traditionally, high energy physics (HEP) experiments have relied on x86 CPUs for the majority of their significant computing needs. As the field looks ahead to the next generation of experiments such as DUNE and the High-Luminosity LHC, the…

Motivated by modern parallel computing applications, we consider the problem of scheduling parallel-task jobs with heterogeneous resource requirements in a cluster of machines. Each job consists of a set of tasks that can be processed in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-04-03 Mehrnoosh Shafiee , Javad Ghaderi

Due to the variety and importance of applications of treecodes and FMM, the combination of algorithmic acceleration with hardware acceleration can have tremendous impact. Alas, programming these algorithms efficiently is no piece of cake.…

计算物理 · 物理学 2012-08-14 Rio Yokota , Lorena Barba

We present an approach to molecular-dynamics simulations of ferrofluids on graphics processing units (GPUs). Our numerical scheme is based on a GPU-oriented modification of the Barnes-Hut (BH) algorithm designed to increase the parallelism…

计算物理 · 物理学 2013-04-30 A. Yu. Polyakov , T. V. Lyutyy , S. Denisov , V. V. Reva , P. Hanggi

We review the recent optimizations of gravitational $N$-body kernels for running them on graphics processing units (GPUs), on single hosts and massive parallel platforms. For each of the two main $N$-body techniques, direct summation and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-09-22 Simon Portegies Zwart , Jeroen Bédorf

We present Task Bench, a parameterized benchmark designed to explore the performance of parallel and distributed programming systems under a variety of application scenarios. Task Bench lowers the barrier to benchmarking multiple…

In this paper, we consider the problem of scheduling an application on a parallel computational platform. The application is a particular task graph, either a linear chain of tasks, or a set of independent tasks. The platform is made of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-10-18 Guillaume Aupy , Anne Benoit

Machine learning models have achieved remarkable success in various real-world applications such as data science, computer vision, and natural language processing. However, model training in machine learning requires large-scale data sets…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-05-02 Xidong Wu , Preston Brazzle , Stephen Cahoon

Recent works have introduced task-based parallelization schemes to accelerate graph search and sparse data-structure traversal, where some solutions scale up to thousands of processing units (PUs) on a single chip. However parallelizing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-08-14 Marcelo Orenes-Vera , Esin Tureci , David Wentzlaff , Margaret Martonosi

We design and implement an efficient parallel algorithm for finding a perfect matching in a weighted bipartite graph such that weights on the edges of the matching are large. This problem differs from the maximum weight matching problem,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-09-07 Ariful Azad , Aydın Buluc , Xiaoye S. Li , Xinliang Wang , Johannes Langguth

Parameterized algorithms are a way to solve hard problems more efficiently, given that a specific parameter of the input is small. In this paper, we apply this idea to the field of answer set programming (ASP). To this end, we propose two…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-02-10 Johannes Fichte , Markus Hecher , Michael Morak , Stefan Woltran

Persistent homology is a crucial invariant that is used in many areas to understand data. The $O(N^4)$ run time is a hindrance to its use on most large datasets. We give a parallelization method to utilize multi-core machines and clusters.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-03-10 Michael G. Rawson

Algorithms that use hardware transactional memory (HTM) must provide a software-only fallback path to guarantee progress. The design of the fallback path can have a profound impact on performance. If the fallback path is allowed to run…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-08-17 Trevor Brown

Scheduling query execution plans is a particularly complex problem in shared-nothing parallel systems, where each site consists of a collection of local time-shared (e.g., CPU(s) or disk(s)) and space-shared (e.g., memory) resources and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2014-04-01 Minos Garofalakis , Yannis Ioannidis

Data intensive applications on clusters often require requests quickly be sent to the node managing the desired data. In many applications, one must look through a sorted tree structure to determine the responsible node for accessing or…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Xiaoqin Ma , Gene Cooperman

From the perspective of tree, we design a length-flexible coding scheme. For an arbitrary code length, we first construct a balanced binary tree (BBT) where the root node represents a transmitted codeword, the leaf nodes represent either…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Xinyuanmeng Yao , Xiao Ma