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The preponderance of binary systems in all known stellar populations makes them exciting dynamical agents for research on topics as varied as star formation, star-cluster dynamics and the interiors of young and old stars. Today we know that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pavel Kroupa

We investigate a population of primordial binaries during the initial stage of evolution of a star cluster. For our calculations we assume that equal mass stars form rapidly in a tidally truncated gas cloud, that $\sim10$\% of the stars are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. Vesperini , D. F. Chernoff

The orbital decay of binaries containing a primary sub-giant or red giant star and a stellar or substellar companion is investigated. The tide raised in the primary by the companion leads to an exchange of angular momentum between the orbit…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Meng Sun , Phil Arras , Nevin N. Weinberg , Nicholas W. Troup , Steven R. Majewski

Context. Understanding the formation and evolution of star clusters in the Milky Way requires precise identification of clusters that form binary or multiple systems. Such systems offer valuable insight into the dynamical processes and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Tali Palma , Valeria Coenda , Gustavo Baume , Carlos Feinstein

A self-consistent, adiabatic model for the {\it long-time} behaviour of tidal capture binaries is presented. It is shown that most capture orbits behave chaotically, with the eccentricity following a quasi-random walk between the values of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rosemary A. Mardling

Most of massive stars form in binary or higher-order systems in clumpy, sub-structured clusters. In the very first phases of their life, these stars are expected to interact with the surrounding environment, before being released to the…

We review the tidal capture mechanism for binary formation, an important process in globular cluster cores and perhaps open cluster cores. Tidal capture binaries may be the precursors for some of the low-mass X-ray binaries observed in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rosemary A. Mardling

Tidal dissipation in a celestial body can be used to probe its internal structure. Tides govern the orbital evolution of binary systems and therefore constraints on the interior of binary system members can be derived by knowing the age and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-13 Laurent Pou , Francis Nimmo

Fragmentation and fission of giant molecular clouds occasionally results in a pair of gravitationally bound star clusters that orbit their mutual centre of mass for some time, under the influence of internal and external perturbations. We…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 R. Priyatikanto , M. B. N. Kouwenhoven , M. I. Arifyanto , H. R. T. Wulandari , S. Siregar

Hot subdwarf B (sdB) stars are stripped helium-burning stars that are often found in close binaries, where they experience strong tidal interactions. The dissipation of tidally excited gravity waves alters their rotational evolution…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-11 Linhao Ma , Jim Fuller

The population statistics of binary stars are an important output of star formation models. However populations of wide binaries evolve over time due to interactions within a system's birth environment and the unfolding of wide,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-08 N. R. Deacon , A. L. Kraus , .

We study the dynamical evolution of globular clusters using our 2D Monte Carlo code with the inclusion of primordial binary interactions for equal-mass stars. We use approximate analytical cross sections for energy generation from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. M. Fregeau , M. A. Gurkan , K. J. Joshi , F. A. Rasio

This paper summarizes our recent results on tidal interaction in high mass X-ray binaries and symbiotic stars. We demonstrate that the giant in symbiotic stars with orbital periods <1200 d are co-rotating (synchronized). The symbiotics MWC…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-08-05 R. Zamanov

Tertiary tides (TTs), or the continuous tidal distortion of the tertiary in a hierarchical triple system, can extract energy from the inner binary, inducing within it a proclivity to merge. Despite previous work on the subject, which…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Yan Gao , Silvia Toonen , Evgeni Grishin , Tom Comerford , Matthias Udo Kruckow

Tidal forces are important for understanding how close binary stars and compact exoplanetary systems form and evolve. However, tides are difficult to model and significant uncertainties exist about the strength of tides. Here, we…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Anders B. Justesen , Simon Albrecht

In Paper I, we followed the evolution of binary stars as they orbited near the supermassive black hole (SMBH) at the Galactic center, noting the cases in which the two stars would come close enough together to collide. In this paper we…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Fabio Antonini , James C. Lombardi , David Merritt

The dynamical evolution of short-period low-mass binary stars (with mass $M < 1.5M_{\odot}$, from formation to the late main-sequence, and with orbital periods less than $\sim$10 days) is strongly influenced by tidal dissipation. This…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-18 Jessica Birky , Rory K. Barnes , James R. A. Davenport

Thermal convection is commonly believed to be the energy source of stellar or planetary dynamo. In this short paper we provide another possibility, namely large-scale tidal flow. In close binary stars, say, solar-like stars with orbital…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Xing Wei

The recently discovered system J0651 is the tightest known detached white dwarf (WD) binary. Since it has not yet initiated Roche-lobe overflow, it provides a relatively clean environment for testing our understanding of tidal interactions.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Anthony L. Piro

Star clusters, as dynamically rich environments, are thought to be important sites for the formation of contact binaries. To investigate this, we conducted a systematic search for contact binaries within two young open clusters, COIN-Gaia…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Xiang Bin , Liu Liang , Zhu Liying , Shi Xiangdong , Liu Nianping