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相关论文: The velocity dispersion function of early-type gal…

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We measure the distribution of velocities for prograde and retrograde satellite galaxies using a combination of published data and new observations for 78 satellites of 63 extremely isolated disc galaxies (169 satellites total). We find…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stéphane Herbert-Fort , Dennis Zaritsky , Yeun Jin Kim , Jeremy Bailin , James E. Taylor

This work presents a study of galactic outflows driven by stellar feedback. We extract main sequence disc galaxies with stellar mass $10^9\le$ M$_{\star}/$M$_{\odot} \le 5.7\times10^{10}$ at redshift $z=0$ from the highest resolution…

We present a measurement of average histograms of line-of-sight velocities over pairs of galaxies and galaxy clusters. Since the histogram can be measured at different galaxy-cluster separations, this observable is commonly referred to as…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Masato Shirasaki , Eiichi Egami , Nobuhiro Okabe , Satoshi Miyazaki

We present rotation curves for 19, mostly luminous, early-type disk galaxies. Rotation velocities are measured from a combination of HI velocity fields and long-slit optical emission line spectra along the major axis. We find that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. Noordermeer , J. M. van der Hulst , R. Sancisi , R. S. Swaters , T. S. van Albada

We investigate the relation between the central velocity dispersion, sigma_0, and the circular velocity, V_c, in galaxies. In addition to previously available data, we consider an observationally homogeneus sample of 52 high surface…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Pizzella , E. Dalla Bonta' , E. M. Corsini , L. Coccato , F. Bertola

We explore the dependence of the ratio of a galaxy's circular velocity, Vcirc, to its central velocity dispersion, sigma_0, on morphology, or equivalently total light concentration. Such a dependence is expected if light traces the mass.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Stephane Courteau , Michael McDonald , Lawrence M. Widrow , Jon Holtzman

The Initial Mass Function (IMF) of early-type galaxies (ETGs) has been found to feature systematic variations by both dynamical and spectroscopic studies. In particular, spectral line strengths, based on gravity-sensitive features, suggest…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 F. La Barbera , I. Ferreras , A. Vazdekis

The scaling relation for early type galaxies in the 6dF galaxy survey does not have the velocity dispersion dependence expected from standard stellar population models. As noted in recent work with SDSS, there seems to be an additional…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-19 Jeremy Mould

We perform a spectroscopic study to constrain the stellar Initial Mass Function (IMF) by using a large sample of 24,781 early-type galaxies from the SDSS-based SPIDER survey. Clear evidence is found of a trend between IMF and central…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 F. La Barbera , I. Ferreras , A. Vazdekis , I. G. de la Rosa , R. R. de Carvalho , M. Trevisan , J. Falcón-Barroso , E. Ricciardelli

To calibrate stellar velocity dispersion measurements from optical and near-IR stellar lines, and to improve the black hole mass (MBH)- stellar velocity dispersion (sigma) relation, we measure stellar velocity dispersions based on high…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Wol-Rang Kang , Jong-Hak Woo , Andreas Schulze , Dominik A. Riechers , Sang Chul Kim , Daeseong Park , Vernesa Smolcic

We have obtained spectra and measured the stellar kinematics in a sample of 25 nearby early-type galaxies (with velocity dispersions from less than 100 km/s to over 300 km/s) using the near-infrared CO absorption bandhead at 2.29 microns.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Julia D. Silge , Karl Gebhardt

I give analytic expressions for the relative number, luminosity, and mass density of disc galaxies as a function of surface brightness. These surface brightness distributions are asymmetric, with long tails to lower surface brightnesses.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Stacy McGaugh

We present a new set of index-based measurements of [$\alpha$/Fe] for a sample of 2093 galaxies in the SAMI Galaxy Survey. Following earlier work, we fit a global relation between [$\alpha$/Fe] and the galaxy velocity dispersion $\sigma$…

Gravitational lensing and stellar dynamics provide two complementary, nearly orthogonal, constraints on the mass distribution of early-type lens galaxies. This allows the luminous and dark-matter distribution in higher-redshift (z>0.1)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. V. E. Koopmans

We employ a high-resolution dissipationless N-body simulation of a galaxy cluster to investigate the impact of subhalo selection on the resulting velocity distributions. Applying a lower limit on the present bound mass of subhalos leads to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Faltenbacher , J. Diemand

Studying 3 samples of early-type galaxies, which include approximately 8800 galaxies and cover a relatively ample magnitude range ($<\Delta M>$ $\sim 5$ $mag$), we find that the coefficients as well as the intrinsic dispersion of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Nigoche-Netro , A. Ruelas-Mayorga , A. Franco Balderas

We present some new results from an ongoing investigation of the anisotropy of the two--point correlation function for optically selected galaxies. We have estimated xi(r_p,pi) from the Perseus-Pisces redshift survey, which is now virtually…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Guzzo , K. B. Fisher , M. S. Strauss , R. Giovanelli , M. P. Haynes

The distributions of peculiar velocities of rich clusters and of groups of galaxies are investigated for different cosmological models and are compared with observations. Four cosmological models are studied: standard ($\Omega=1$) CDM,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Neta A. Bahcall , Mirt Gramann , Renyue Cen

This work aims to study the distribution of luminous and dark matter in Coma early-type galaxies. Dynamical masses obtained under the assumption that mass follows light do not match with the masses of strong gravitational lens systems of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 J. Thomas , R. P. Saglia , R. Bender , D. Thomas , K. Gebhardt , J. Magorrian , E. M. Corsini , G. Wegner , S. Seitz

We present line-strength measurements for 74 early-type galaxies in the core of the Coma cluster reaching down to velocity dispersions, sigma, of 30 km/s. The index-sigma relations for our sample, including galaxies with sigma<100 km/s…