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Much work has been done after the possibility of a fine structure constant being time-varying. It has been taken as an indication of a time-varying speed of light. Here we prove that this is not the case. We prove that the speed of light…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Antonio Alfonso-Faus

The current observational and experimental bounds on the time variation of the constants of nature (the fine structure constant $\alpha$, the gravitational constant $G$ and the proton-electron mass ratio $\mu=m_p/m_e$) are reviewed.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-01-03 Takeshi Chiba

We analyse the constraints obtained from new atomic clock data on the possible time variation of the fine structure `constant' and the electron-proton mass ratio and show how they are strengthened when the seasonal variation of Sun's…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 John D. Barrow , Douglas J. Shaw

The effect of fractal space time of the quantum particles on the variation of the fine structure constant $\alpha$ has been studied. The variation of fine structure constant has been investigated around De Broglie length $\lambda$ and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-09-05 A. Bhattacharya , A. Chandra , B. Chakrabarti

The variation of fine structure constant with the variation of velocity of light has been studied considering contribution to the permeability and permittivity of the vacuum and incorporating contribution of fractal potential originated…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-06-09 A. Bhattacharya , R. Saha , R. Ghosh

We present a review of recent works devoted to the variation of the fine structure constant alpha, strong interaction and fundamental masses. There are some hints for the variation in quasar absorption spectra, Big Bang nucleosynthesis, and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-08-18 V. V. Flambaum

Astrophysical observations indicate a time variation of the proton-electron mass ratio and of the fine-structure constant. We discuss this phenomenon in models of Grand Unification. In these models a time variation of the fine-structure…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-12-17 Xavier Calmet , Harald Fritzsch

The possibility of variations of the values of fundamental constants is a phenomenon predicted by a number of scenarios beyond General Relativity. This can happen if ``our'' fundamental constants are not the actual constants of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-12 Cosimo Bambi

We consider an application of precision frequency measurements to searches for possible time variations of the fundamental physical constants. Current laboratory constraints on variations of the fine structure constant alpha and other…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Savely G. Karshenboim , Victor Flambaum , Ekkehard Peik

Evidence that the fine structure constant, alpha, was different in an early epoch has recently been found in quasar (QSO) absorption spectra. An accurate laboratory measurement of alpha variation could help to distinguish between space and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 E. J. Angstmann , V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum

We study the time variation of fundamental constants in the early Universe. Using data from primordial light nuclei abundances, CMB and the 2dFGRS power spectrum, we put constraints on the time variation of the fine structure constant…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Susana J. Landau , Mercedes E. Mosquera , Claudia G. Scoccola , Hector Vucetich

Recent astrophysical observations indicate that the proton-electron mass ratio and the fine structure constant have gone through nontrivial time evolution. We discuss their time variation in the context of a dilaton runaway scenario with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Takeshi Chiba , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Masahide Yamaguchi , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

The bound on the time variation of the fine structure constant ($\alpha$) driven by the dynamics of quintessence scalar field which is coupled to electromagnetism is discussed using phenomenological quintessential models constrained by SNIa…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Da-Shin Lee , Wolung Lee , Kin-Wang Ng

We briefly review the recent experimental results on possible variations of the fine structure constant $\alpha$ on the cosmological time scale and its position dependence. We outline the theoretical grounds for the assumption that $\alpha$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-05-11 K. A. Bronnikov , S. A. Kononogov

Review of recent works devoted to the temporal and spatial variation of the fundamental constants and dependence of the fundamental constants on the gravitational potential (violation of local position invariance) is presented. We discuss…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-08-18 V. V. Flambaum

The fine structure constant, alpha, is shown to be proportional to the ratio of the quanta of electric and magnetic flux of force of the electron, and provides a new representation, which is global across all unit systems. Consequently, a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-14 Michael Edmund Tobar

In present paper we evaluate the fine structure constant variation, that should take place as the Universe expands and its curvature is changed adiabatically. Such variation of the fine structure constant is attributed to an energy losses…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-12-15 Anton A. Lipovka , Ivan A. Cardenas

The search for variation of the fundamental constants such as the fine structure constant $\alpha$ ($\alpha=e^2/\hbar c$) and the ratios of fundamental masses (e.g., electron to proton mass ratio $\mu=m_e/m_p$) is reviewed. Strong emphasis…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 V. V. Flambaum , V. A. Dzuba

I briefly present some current theoretical motivations for time or space variations of the fundamental constants of nature and review current key observational results. I focus on the fine-structure constant, and particularly on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. J. A. P. Martins

We analyse the constraints obtained from new atomic clock data on the possible time variation of the fine structure `constant' and the electron-proton mass ratio and show how they are strengthened when the seasonal variation of Sun's…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-02-25 Douglas J. Shaw , John D. Barrow
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