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相关论文: Gravity-driven Turbulence in Galactic Disks

200 篇论文

We present results from a large set of N-body/SPH hydrodynamical cluster simulations aimed at studying the statistical properties of turbulence in the ICM. The numerical hydrodynamical scheme employs a SPH formulation in which gradient…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-03 R. Valdarnini

We performed numerical simulations of supersonic isothermal turbulence driven by mostly compressive large-scale forcing, using both a static grid and adaptive mesh refinement with an effective resolution N=768^3. After a transient phase…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Wolfram Schmidt , Christoph Federrath , Markus Hupp , Sebastian Kern , Jens C. Niemeyer

We present results from the first 3D kinetic numerical simulation of magnetorotational turbulence and dynamo, using the local shearing-box model of a collisionless accretion disc. The kinetic magnetorotational instability grows from a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Matthew W. Kunz , James M. Stone , Eliot Quataert

Characterizing turbulence in protoplanetary disks is crucial for understanding how they accrete and spawn planets. Recent measurements of spectral line broadening promise to diagnose turbulence, with different lines probing different…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Ji-Ming Shi , Eugene Chiang

Context. Disks around pre-main-sequence stars evolve over time by turbulent viscous spreading. The main contender to explain the strength of the turbulence is the Magneto-Rotational-Instability (MRI) model, whose efficiency depends on the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 W. F. Thi , G. Lesur , P. Woitke , I. Kamp , Ch. Rab , A. Carmona

We discuss the temperature distribution in a two-dimensional, thermally unstable numerical simulation of the warm and cold gas in the Galactic disk, including the magnetic field, self-gravity, the Coriolis force, stellar energy injection…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 A. Gazol , E. Vazquez-Semadeni , F. J. Sanchez-Salcedo , J. Scalo

A simple model of gas accretion in young galaxy disks suggests that fast turbulent motions can be driven by accretion energy for a time t_acc~2(epsilon^{0.5} GM^2/xi V^3)^{0.5} where epsilon is the fraction of the accretion energy going…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Bruce G. Elmegreen , Andreas Burkert

We derive the evolution equations describing a thin axisymmetric disk of gas and stars with an arbitrary rotation curve that is kept in a state of marginal gravitational instability and energy equilibrium due to the balance between energy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Mark R. Krumholz , Andreas Burkert

We discuss the likely sources of turbulence in the ISM and explicitly calculate the detailed grand source function for the conventional sources of turbulence from supernovae, superbubbles, stellar winds and HII regions. We find that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Colin A. Norman , Andrea Ferrara

The gaseous media of galaxy clusters and cosmic filaments, which constitute most of the baryonic matter in the universe, is highly dynamic. It is also probably turbulent, although the turbulence properties are poorly known. The gas is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-08-08 T. W. Jones , D. H. Porter , D. Ryu , J. Cho

The stability of a rotating fluid disk to the formation of spiral arms is studied in the tightwinding approximation in the linear regime. The dispersion relation for spirals that was derived by Bertin et al. is shown to contain a new,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. E. Montenegro , C. Yuan , B. G. Elmegreen

Observations of disk galaxies at z~2 have demonstrated that turbulence driven by gravitational instability can dominate the energetics of the disk. We present a 1D simulation code, which we have made publicly available, that economically…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 John Forbes , Mark R. Krumholz , Andreas Burkert

There exist many physical processes that may contribute to the driving of turbulence in galactic disks. Some of them could drive turbulence even in the absence of star formation. For example, hydrodynamic (HD) or magnetohydrodynamic (MHD)…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2009-05-04 A. Santillan , F. J. Sanchez-Salcedo , J. Kim , J. Franco , L. Hernandez-Cervantes

Recent observations of high-redshift galaxies ($z \lesssim 7$) reveal that a substantial fraction have turbulent, gas-rich disks with well-ordered rotation and elevated levels of star formation. In some instances, disks show evidence of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-03 Joss Bland-Hawthorn , Thor Tepper-Garcia , Oscar Agertz , Christoph Federrath

The dynamics of solid bodies in protoplanetary disks are subject to the properties of any underlying gas turbulence. Turbulence driven by disk self-gravity shows features distinct from those driven by the magnetorotational instability…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Ji-Ming Shi , Zhaohuan Zhu , James M. Stone , Eugene Chiang

The origin of turbulence in accretion discs is still not fully understood. While the magneto-rotational instability is considered to operate in sufficiently ionized discs, its role in the poorly ionized protoplanetary disc is questionable.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-03 Moritz H. R. Stoll , Wilhelm Kley

We investigate the vorticity of the IGM velocity field on large scales with cosmological hydrodynamic simulation of the concordance model of LCDM. We show that the vorticity field is significantly increasing with time as it can effectively…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-02-27 Weishan Zhu , Long-Long Feng , Li-Zhi Fang

The turbulent dynamics of nearby and extragalactic gas structures can be studied with the column density power spectrum, which is often described by a broken power-law.In an extragalactic context, the breaks in the power spectra have been…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Bastian Körtgen , Nickolas Pingel , Nicholas Killerby-Smith

The interstellar medium (ISM) reveals strongly inhomogeneous structures at every scale. These structures do not seem completely random since they obey certain power laws. Larson's law (\citeyear{Larson81}) $\sigma \propto R^{\delta}$ and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Daniel Huber , Daniel Pfenniger

Observations of galaxy clusters show that the intracluster medium (ICM) is likely to be turbulent and is certainly magnetized. The properties of this magnetized turbulence are determined both by fundamental nonlinear magnetohydrodynamic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. A. Schekochihin , S. C. Cowley