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相关论文: Statistical analysis of solar H-alpha flares

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The question of the nature of precursors of solar flares, as well as their relationship with subsequent flares, still has no unambiguous answer. This is due, in particular, to the lack of systematic statistical work, the relative…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-15 G. G. Motorina , I. N. Sharykin , I. V. Zimovets , A. S. Motorin

We study the waiting time distributions of solar flares observed in hard X-rays with ISEE-3/ICE, HXRBS/SMM, WATCH/GRANAT, BATSE/CGRO, and RHESSI. Although discordant results and interpretations have been published earlier, based on…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Markus J. Aschwanden , James M. McTiernan

Solar flares are the largest energy-release events in the Solar System, allowing us to study fundamental physical phenomena under extreme conditions. Those include magnetic reconnection, particle acceleration, radiation transport, and…

We describe the peculiarity of two recurrent white light flares occurred on Sept. 06, 2017, in the super Active Region (SAR) NOAA 12673, with a time interval, between their peaks, of about 3 hours. These events of X2.2 and X9.3 GOES class…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-12 P. Romano , A. Elmhamdi , M. Falco , P. Costa , A. S. Kordi , H. A. Al-Trabulsy , R. M. Al-Shammari

Solar active regions and the processes that occur in them have been extensively studied and analyzed and many types of models and characterizations have been proposed for the occurrence of different eruptive events that take place in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-09 N. Granados Hernández , S. Vargas Domínguez

The daily sunspot numbers of the whole disk as well as the northern and southern hemispheres from January 1, 1945 to December 31, 2010 are used to investigate the temporal variation of the rotational cycle length through the continuous…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 J. -L. Xie , X. -J. Shi , J. -C. Xu

Monitoring of the Sun and its activity is a task of growing importance in the frame of space weather research and awareness. Major space weather disturbances at Earth have their origin in energetic outbursts from the Sun: solar flares,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-09 Astrid M. Veronig , Werner Pötzi

The appearance of dark sunspots over the solar photosphere is not considered to be symmetric between the northern and southern hemispheres. Among the different conclusions obtained by several authors, we can point out that the North-South…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Leonardo F. G. Batista , Thiago M. Santiago , Paulo C. F. da Silva Filho , Cleo V. Silva , Daniel B. de Freitas

We performed statistical and event studies of linear polarization in the H$\alpha$ line during solar flares. The statistical study revealed that, among 71 H$\alpha$ flares analyzed, including 64 GOES flares, only one event shows significant…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Tomoko Kawate , Yoichiro Hanaoka

We analyzed temporal and periodic behavior of sunspot counts (SSCs) in flaring (C, M, or X class flares), and non-flaring active regions (ARs) for the almost two solar cycles (1996 through 2016). Our main findings are as follows: i) The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-25 A. Kilcik , V. Yurchyshyn , B. Donmez , V. N. Obridko , A. Ozguc , J. P. Rozelot

X-ray observations of solar flares routinely reveal an impulsive high-energy and a gradual low-energy emission component, whose relationship is one of the key issues of solar flare study. The gradual and impulsive emission components are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Jingnan Guo , Siming Liu , Lyndsay Fletcher , Eduard P. Kontar

Three phases are typically observed during solar flares: the preflare, impulsive, and decay phases. During the impulsive phase, it is believed that the electrons and other particles are accelerated after the stored energy in the magnetic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-15 W. G. Fajardo-Mendieta , J. C. Martínez-Oliveros , J. D. Alvarado-Gómez , B. Calvo-Mozo

Solar flare is one of the severest solar activities on the sun, and it has many important impacts on the near-earth space. It has been found that flight arrival delays will increase during solar flare. However, the detailed intrinsic…

The Reuven Ramaty High Energy Solar Spectroscopic Imager (RHESSI) has observed more than 80,000 solar energetic events since its launch on February $12^{\rm th}$, 2002. Using this large sample of observed flares, we studied the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-18 L. G. Balázs , N. Gyenge , M. B. Korsós , T. Baranyi , E. Forgács-Dajka , I. Ballai

Stellar flares are energetic events occurring in stellar atmospheres. They have been observed on various stars using photometric light curves and spectra. On some cool stars, flares tend to release substantially more energy compared to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Jiří Wollmann , Petr Heinzel , Petr Kabáth

Solar flares occur due to the sudden release of energy stored in active-region magnetic fields. To date, the pre-cursors to flaring are still not fully understood, although there is evidence that flaring is related to changes in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-02-01 Sophie A. Murray , D. Shaun Bloomfield , Peter T. Gallagher

We explore the spatio-temporal evolution of solar flares by fitting a radial expansion model $r(t)$ that consists of an exponentially growing acceleration phase, followed by a deceleration phase that is parameterized by the generalized…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Markus J. Aschwanden

A time series of soft X-ray emission observed on 1974-2007 years (GOES) is analyzed. We show that in the periods of high solar activity 1977-1981, 1988-1992, 1999-2003 the energy statistics of soft X-ray solar flares for class M and C is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-11-15 A. A. Stanislavsky , K. Burnecki , M. Magdziarz , A. Weron , K. Weron

The solar soft X-ray observations from the GOES satellites provide one of the best quantitative records of solar activity, with nearly continuous flare records since 1975. We present a uniform analysis of the entire time series for 1975 to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-19 Hugh Hudson , Ed Cliver , Stephen White , Janet Machol , Courtney Peck , Kim Tolbert , Rodney Viereck , Dominic Zarro

Analysis of over 36 years of time series data from the NSO/AFRL/Sac Peak K-line monitoring program elucidates five components of the variation of the seven measured chromospheric parameters: (a) the solar cycle (period ~ 11 years), (b)…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Jeffrey Scargle , Stephen Keil , Pete Worden