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Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars comprise a class of stars whose spectra are dominated by strong, broad emission lines that are associated with copious mass loss. In the massive-star regime, roughly 90% of the known WR stars are thought to have…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Tomer Shenar

Massive Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars comprise a spectroscopic class characterized by high temperatures (Teff > ~30 kK) and powerful and rapid stellar winds. Hydrogen-rich WR stars represent the most massive stars in existence (M > ~100 Msun),…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Tomer Shenar

Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars are the evolved descendants of the most massive stars and show emission-line dominated spectra formed in their powerful stellar winds. Marking the final evolution stage before core collapse, the standard picture of WR…

The striking broad emission line spectroscopic appearance of Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars has long defied analysis, due to the extreme physical conditions within their line and continuum forming regions. Recently, model atmosphere studies have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Paul A Crowther

Wolf-Rayet stars (WRs) represent the end of a massive star's life as it is about to turn into a supernova. Obtaining complete samples of such stars across a large range of metallicities poses observational challenges, but presents us with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-20 Kathryn F. Neugent , Philip Massey

Wolf-Rayet stars (WRs) are evolved massive stars in the brief stage before they undergo core collapse. Not only are they rare, but they also can be particularly difficult to find due to the high extinction in the Galactic plane. This paper…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-22 Laurella C. Marin , Philip Massey , Brian A. Skiff , Kennedy A. Farrell

We present spectroscopic observations of the central star clusters in NGC 5253 the aim of which is to search for WC stars. Our observations show the presence of Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars not only of WN but also of WC subtype in two star forming…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Daniel Schaerer , Thierry Contini , Daniel Kunth , Georges Meynet

CONTEXT: Very massive stars pass through the Wolf-Rayet (WR) stage before they finally explode. Details of their evolution have not yet been safely established, and their physics are not well understood. Their spectral analysis requires…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 W. -R. Hamann , G. Graefener , A. Liermann

We investigate Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars as a source of feedback contributing to the removal of natal material in the early evolution of massive star clusters. Despite previous work suggesting that massive star clusters clear out their natal…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Kimberly R. Sokal , Kelsey E. Johnson , Remy Indebetouw , Philip Massey

Wolf-Rayet stars (WRs) are one of the final evolutionary stages of massive stars and immediate progenitors of stellar-mass black holes. Their multiplicity forms an important anchor point in single and binary population models for predicting…

Most of the Milky Way's evolved massive stellar population is hidden from view. We can attempt to remedy this situation with near-infrared observations, and in this paper we present our method for detecting Wolf-Rayet stars in highly…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. Homeier , R. Blum , P. Conti , A. Pasquali , A. Damineli

The ionising stellar populations of eleven HII regions in the spiral galaxies: NGC628, NGC925, NGC1232 and NGC1637, all of them reported to have solar or oversolar abundances according to empirical calibrations, have been analysed using…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Marcelo Castellanos , Angeles I. Diaz , Elena Terlevich

We have spectroscopically identified 60 Galactic Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars, including 38 nitrogen types (WN) and 22 carbon types (WC). Using photometry from the Spitzer/GLIMPSE and 2MASS databases, the WRs were selected via a method we have…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Jon C. Mauerhan , Schuyler D. Van Dyk , Patrick. W. Morris

We present a spectral analysis of four LMC WC-type Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars (BAT99-8, BAT99-9, BAT99-11, and BAT99-52) to shed light on two evolutionary questions surrounding massive stars. The first is: are WO-type WR stars more oxygen…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Erin Aadland , Philip Massey , D. John Hillier , Nidia Morrell

Determining the Galactic distribution and numbers of massive stars, such as Wolf-Rayet stars (WRs), is hampered by intervening Galactic or local circumstellar dust obscuration. In order to probe such regions of the Galaxy we can use…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-09-09 A. P. Marston , J. Mauerhan , S. Van Dyk , M. Cohen , P. Morris

We have obtained high quality FORS1/VLT optical spectra of 85 disk HII regions several nearby spiral galaxies. Our sample of metal-rich HII regions with metallicities close to solar and higher reveal the presence of Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Maximilien Pindao , Daniel Schaerer , Rosa M. Gonzalez Delgado , Grazyna Stasinska

Context. Oxygen sequence Wolf-Rayet (WO) stars represent a very rare stage in the evolution of massive stars. Their spectra show strong emission lines of helium-burning products, in particular highly ionized carbon and oxygen. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-23 F. Tramper , S. M. Straal , D. Sanyal , H. Sana , A. de Koter , G. Gräfener , N. Langer , J. S. Vink , S. E. de Mink , L. Kaper

Wolf-Rayet (WR) HII galaxies are local metal-poor star-forming galaxies, observed when the most massive stars are evolving from O stars to WR stars, making them template systems to study distant starbursts. We have been performing a program…

Wolf-Rayet (WR) galaxies provide detailed information on massive star populations in starbursts and thereby represent ideal objects to determine accurate ages for young systems, to measure the burst duration, and to probe the upper end of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel Schaerer

Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars are massive ($\geq$10 M$_{\odot}$) evolved stars undergoing advanced nuclear burning in their cores, rapidly approaching the end of their lives as supernovae. Their powerful winds enrich the interstellar medium with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Stephen L. Skinner , Werner Schmutz , Manuel Guedel , Svetozar Zhekov
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