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相关论文: Photometric Abundances for G-Dwarfs: A Cautionary …

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The metallicity dependence of the primary indices of the uvby photometric system for cooler dwarfs (Teff ~ 6500 K to 5000K) is investigated. The data base for the analysis is composed of the overlap between a composite catalog of selected,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. A. Twarog , L. C. Vargas , B. J. Anthony-Twarog

The consistency of the metallicity distributions of F, G and K dwarfs is studied. We present a new metallicity distribution for K dwarfs using metallicities determined from uvby photometry. There is a remarkable paucity of metal-poor K…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. J. Rocha-Pinto , W. J. Maciel

We have developed a photometric abundance indicator for G and K dwarfs, based on accurate, spectroscopically determined abundances for G and K dwarfs of Morell, K\"allander and Butcher (1992) and Morell (1994). Broadband Cousins R-I…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Chris Flynn , Olof Morell

Based on a carefully constructed sample of dwarf stars, a new optical-near infrared photometric calibration to estimate the metallicity of late-type K and early-to-mid-type M dwarfs is presented. The calibration sample has two parts; the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Neda Hejazi , Michael M. De Robertis , Peter C. Dawson

We derive a new metallicity distribution of G dwarfs in the solar neighbourhood, using uvby photometry and up-to-date parallaxes. Our distribution comprises 287 G dwarfs within 25 pc from the Sun, and differs considerably from the classic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Helio J. Rocha-Pinto , Walter J. Maciel

We present metallicity and photometric parallax calibrations for the F and G type dwarfs with photometric, astrometric and spectroscopic data. The sample consists of 168 dwarf stars covering the colour, iron abundance and absolute magnitude…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-15 S. Tuncel Guctekin , S. Bilir , S. Karaali , S. Ak , T. Ak , Z. F. Bostanci

Knowledge of the metallicities of M dwarfs rests predominantly on the photometric calibration of Bonfils and collaborators, which predicts that M dwarfs in the solar neighborhood, including those with known planets, are systematically…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 John A. Johnson , Kevin Apps

Knowledge of stellar atmospheric parameters ($T_{\rm eff}$, $\log{g}$, [Fe/H]) of M dwarfs can be used to constrain both theoretical stellar models and Galactic chemical evolutionary models, and guide exoplanet searches, but their…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-22 C. Duque-Arribas , D. Montes , H. M. Tabernero , J. A. Caballero , J. Gorgas , E. Marfil

The so-called ``G-dwarf problem'' emerged in the 1960's when it was noticed that the observed metal distribution of nearby stars differs from what is expected in simple models of the evolution of the Galaxy. We have determined metallicities…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Eira Kotoneva , Chris Flynn

The mean metallicity of the Milky Way thin disc in the solar neighbourhood is still a matter of debate, and has recently been subject to upward revision (Haywood, 2001). Our star sample was drawn from a set of solar neighbourhood dwarfs…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Haywood

Metallicity is a fundamental parameter that contributes to the physical characteristics of a star. However, the low temperatures and complex molecules present in M dwarf atmospheres make it difficult to measure their metallicities using…

We obtained high resolution ELODIE and CORALIE spectra for both components of 20 wide visual binaries composed of an F-, G- or K-dwarf primary and an M-dwarf secondary. We analyse the well understood spectra of the primaries to determine…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 X. Bonfils , X. Delfosse , S. Udry , N. C. Santos , T. Forveille , D. Ségransan

Based on synthetic flux spectra calculated from theoretical atmospheric models, a calibration of temperature and metallicity for the dwarfs observed in the Beijing-Arizona-Taiwan-Connecticut (BATC) multicolor photometric system is presented…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Cui-hua Du , Xu Zhou , Jun Ma , Jian-rong Shi , Alfred Bing-Chih Chen , Zhao-ji Jiang , Jian-sheng

Stellar parameters are not easily derived from M dwarf spectra, which are dominated by complex bands of diatomic and triatomic molecules and not well described at the line by line level by atmospheric models. M dwarf metallicities are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 V. Neves , X. Bonfils , N. C. Santos , X. Delfosse , T. Forveille , F. Allard , C. Natário , C. S. Fernandes , S. Udry

We report progress in the calibration of a method to determine cool dwarf star metallicities using molecular band strength indices. The molecular band index to metallicity relation can be calibrated using chemical abundances calculated from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Vincent M Woolf , George Wallerstein

We use the most homogeneous $Geneva$ seven-colour photometric system to derive new metallicity calibrations for early A- to K-type stars that cover both, dwarf stars and giants. The calibrations are based on several spectroscopic data sets…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-21 Martin Netopil

We present evidence that there is an M dwarf problem similar to the previously identified G dwarf and K dwarf problems: the number of low-metallicity M dwarfs is not sufficient to match simple closed-box models of local Galactic chemical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Vincent M. Woolf , Andrew A. West

We present a differential abundance analysis of Hyades F-K dwarfs in search for evidence of stellar enrichment from accreted hydrogen deficient disk material. Metallicites and relative abundance ratios of several species have been…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Diane B. Paulson , Christopher Sneden , William D. Cochran

We have determined carbon abundances or upper limits from the forbidden [C I] line at 8727.13 A for 85 F and early G type main sequence stars, with metallicities ranging between [Fe/H] = -1.0 and [Fe/H] = +0.25. The [C I] line has not been…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Helena Andersson , Bengt Edvardsson

Aims. The aim of this work is the study of the planet-metallicity and the planet-stellar mass correlations for M dwarfs from the HARPS GTO M dwarf subsample Methods. We use a new method that takes advantage of the HARPS high-resolution…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 V. Neves , X. Bonfils , N. C. Santos , X. Delfosse , T. Forveille , F. Allard , S. Udry
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