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Nowadays, modern electron microscopes deliver images at atomic scale. The precise atomic structure encodes information about material properties. Thus, an important ingredient in the image analysis is to locate the centers of the atoms…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-13 Benjamin Berkels , Benedikt Wirth

Exploring the capabilities of Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) and Gaussian-based methods in the context of 3D scene reconstruction, this study contrasts these modern approaches with traditional Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-18 Yiming Zhou , Zixuan Zeng , Andi Chen , Xiaofan Zhou , Haowei Ni , Shiyao Zhang , Panfeng Li , Liangxi Liu , Mengyao Zheng , Xupeng Chen

Robust GNSS positioning in urban environments is still plagued by multipath effects, particularly due to the complex signal propagation induced by ubiquitous surfaces with varied radio frequency reflectivities. Current 3D Mapping Aided…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-24 Shiyao Lv , Xin Zhang , Xingqun Zhan

The energy range between about 100 keV and 1 GeV is of interest for a vast class of astrophysical topics. In particular, (1) it is the missing ingredient for understanding extreme processes in the multi-messenger era; (2) it allows…

As an efficient image contrast enhancement (CE) tool, adaptive gamma correction (AGC) was previously proposed by relating gamma parameter with cumulative distribution function (CDF) of the pixel gray levels within an image. ACG deals well…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2022-08-31 Gang Cao , Lihui Huang , Huawei Tian , Xianglin Huang , Yongbin Wang , Ruicong Zhi

Many real-world 3D reconstruction applications demand photorealism and metric accuracy across unbounded, complex scenes with challenging lighting and imperfect captures that current Neural Radiance Field (NeRF) pipelines only partly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Vladislav Polianskii , Elijs Dima , Isabel Salmerón Marazuela , Gergő László Nagy , Sigurdur Sverrisson , Volodya Grancharov

AGILE is an Italian Space Agency mission dedicated to the observation of the gamma-ray Universe. The AGILE very innovative instrumentation combines for the first time a gamma-ray imager (sensitive in the energy range 30 MeV - 50 GeV), a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2019-08-13 M. Tavani

The radiation hardness of the AToM chips of the BaBar Silicon Vertex Tracker has been investigated by means of irradiations with photons from a 60Co source and 0.9 GeV electrons. The increase in noise and the decrease in gain of the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Calderini , S. Bettarini , M. Bondioli , L. Bosisio , S. Dittongo , F. Forti , M. A. Giorgi

The PAMELA apparatus has been assembled and it is ready to be launched in a satellite mission to study mainly the antiparticle component of cosmic rays. In this paper the performances obtained for the silicon microstrip detectors used in…

The aim of this research is to reconstruct the 3D X-ray refractive index gradient maps by the proposed vector Radon transform and its inverse, assuming that the small-angle deviation condition is met. Theoretical analyses show that the…

医学物理 · 物理学 2023-09-20 Keliang Liao , Qili He , Panyun Li , Liang Luo , Peiping Zhu

In this work we present the latest developments in the SAMPA-SRS integration. A software was developed to improve the acquisition configuration, acquisition, and decoding of the data. The complete framework was tested using a triple…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-05-26 G. G. A. de Souza , T. S. Abelha , T. B. Saramela , A. F. V. Cortez , H. N. da Luz , C. G. Penteado , M. Bregant

This paper presents experimental results that allow for the performance evaluation of a straight-line reference alignment system based on pseudo-nondiffracting Layer beams. Sensors, developed specifically for this system, feature four…

The Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS) is a precision particle physics detector operating at an altitude of 410 km aboard the International Space Station. The AMS silicon tracker, together with the permanent magnet, measures the rigidity…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-03-27 Qi Yan , Vitaly Choutko

Four-dimensional Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy (4D-STEM) is a powerful technique for high-resolution and high-precision materials characterization at multiple length scales, including the characterization of beam-sensitive…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-08-11 Hsu-Chih Ni , Renliang Yuan , Jiong Zhang , Jian-Min Zuo

Multi-baseline interferometric synthetic aperture radar (InSAR) techniques are effective approaches for retrieving the 3-D information of urban areas. In order to obtain a plausible reconstruction, it is necessary to use more than twenty…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-02 Yilei Shi , Richard Bamler , Yuanyuan Wang , Xiao Xiang Zhu

The large angular and momentum acceptance magnetic spectrometer VAMOS++, at GANIL, France, is frequently used for nuclear structure and reaction dynamics studies. It provides an event-by-event identification of heavy ions produced in…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-07-12 A. Lemasson , M. Rejmund

Coherent X-ray beams with energies $\geq 50$ keV can potentially enable three-dimensional imaging of atomic lattice distortion fields within individual crystallites in bulk polycrystalline materials through Bragg coherent diffraction…

AGILE is a space mission launched in 2007 to study X-ray and gamma-ray astronomy. The AGILE team developed real-time analysis pipelines to detect transient phenomena such as Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) and to react to external science alerts…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-02-22 N. Parmiggiani , A. Bulgarelli , A. Ursi , M. Tavani , A. Macaluso , A. Di Piano , V. Fioretti , L. Baroncelli , A. Addis , C. Pittori

We introduce GRM, a large-scale reconstructor capable of recovering a 3D asset from sparse-view images in around 0.1s. GRM is a feed-forward transformer-based model that efficiently incorporates multi-view information to translate the input…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-22 Yinghao Xu , Zifan Shi , Wang Yifan , Hansheng Chen , Ceyuan Yang , Sida Peng , Yujun Shen , Gordon Wetzstein
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