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In this paper we present a multiresolution-based method for period determination that is able to deal with unevenly sampled data. This method allows us to detect superimposed periodic signals with lower signal-to-noise ratios than in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 X. Otazu , M. Ribo , J. M. Paredes , M. Peracaula , J. Nunez

Many models of physics beyond the Standard Model include towers of particles whose masses follow an approximately periodic pattern with little spacing between them. These resonances might be too weak to detect individually, but could be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Hugues Beauchesne , Yevgeny Kats

We suggest an adaptive sampling rule for obtaining information from noisy signals using wavelet methods. The technique involves increasing the sampling rate when relatively high-frequency terms are incorporated into the wavelet estimator,…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Peter Hall , Spiridon Penev

We introduce and test several novel approaches for periodicity detection in unevenly-spaced sparse datasets. Specifically, we examine five different kinds of periodicity metrics, which are based on non-parametric measures of serial…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-01-07 Shay Zucker

Several differentiating algorithms of the noisy signals are considered. The proposed wavelet based technique is compared with others based on the Fourier transform and the finite differences. The accuracy of the calculations for different…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Patrickeyev , R. Stepanov , P. Frick

Classification of time series signals has become an important construct and has many practical applications. With existing classifiers we may be able to accurately classify signals, however that accuracy may decline if using a reduced…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-09-22 Paul Grant , Md Zahidul Islam

Reconstruction of undersampled periodic signals of unknown period is an important signal processing operation. It is especially difficult operation when the sequences of samples are short and no information on the inter-sequence time…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-18 Marek W. Rupniewski

In this work, we propose a new detector function based on wavelet transform to discriminate between turbulent and non-turbulent regions in an intermittent velocity signal. The derivative-based detector function, which is commonly used in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-01-02 Satyajit De , Aditya Anand , Sourabh S. Diwan

Detection of periodic patterns of interest within noisy time series data plays a critical role in various tasks, spanning from health monitoring to behavior analysis. Existing learning techniques often rely on labels or clean versions of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Berken Utku Demirel , Christian Holz

For time series data observed at non-random and possibly non-equidistant time points, we estimate the trend function nonparametrically. Under the assumption of a bounded total variation of the function and low-order moment conditions on the…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-02-13 Michael H. Neumann , Anne Leucht

We consider the problem of fitting a parametric model to time-series data that are afflicted by correlated noise. The noise is represented by a sum of two stationary Gaussian processes: one that is uncorrelated in time, and another that has…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Joshua A. Carter , Joshua N. Winn

We demonstrate that extremely rapid and weak periodic and non-periodic signals can easily be detected by using the autocorrelation of intensity as a function of time. We use standard radio-astronomical observations that have artificial…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-05-16 Ermanno F. Borra , Jonathan D. Romney , Eric Trottier

In this paper we propose a novel machine-learning method for anomaly detection applicable to data with periodic characteristics where randomly varying period lengths are explicitly allowed. A multi-dimensional time series analysis is…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-05-22 Lia Ahrens , Julian Ahrens , Hans D. Schotten

The detection of power-laws in real data is a demanding task for several reasons. The two, more frequently met, being: (i) real data possess noise which affects significantly the power-law tails and (ii) there is no solid tool for the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Yiannis F. Contoyiannis , Stelios Potirakis , Fotios K. Diakonos

Experiments that compare rhythmic properties across different genetic alterations and entrainment conditions underlie some of the most important breakthroughs in circadian biology. A robust estimation of the rhythmic properties of the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2021-07-30 Christoph Schmal , Gregor Mönke , Adrián E. Granada

In the realm of signal processing, frequency and spectrum detection are fundamental tasks that can be computationally intensive. This project leverages the power of FPGAs to perform wavelet analysis on an input signal. The goal is to detect…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Caleb Hill , Darshika G. Perera

New time-series analysis tools are needed in disciplines as diverse as astronomy, economics and meteorology. In particular, the increasing rate of data collection at multiple wavelengths requires new approaches able to handle these data.…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-01-05 C. E. Ferreira Lopes , N. J. G. Cross , F. Jablonski

This paper proposes a wavelet-based method for analysing periodic autoregressive moving average (PARMA) time series. Even though Fourier analysis provides an effective method for analysing periodic time series, it requires the estimation of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-03-04 Rhea Davis , N. Balakrishna

Wavelets are scaleable, oscillatory functions that deviate from zero only within a limited spatial regime and have average value zero. In addition to their use as source characterizers, wavelet functions are rapidly gaining currency within…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Peter E. Freeman , Vinay Kashyap , Robert Rosner , Donald Q. Lamb

A wavelet-based changepoint method is proposed that determines when the variability of the noise in a sequence of functional profiles goes out-of-control from a known, fixed value. The functional portion of the profiles are allowed to come…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-08-20 Vladimir J. Geneus , Eric Chicken , Jordan Cuevas , Joseph J. Pignatiello
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