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We describe the development of a system for an automated, iterative, real-time classification of transient events discovered in synoptic sky surveys. The system under development incorporates a number of Machine Learning techniques, mostly…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2011-10-24 S. G. Djorgovski , C. Donalek , A. Mahabal , B. Moghaddam , M. Turmon , M. Graham , A. Drake , N. Sharma , Y. Chen

Technology has advanced to the point that it is possible to image the entire sky every night and process the data in real time. The sky is hardly static: many interesting phenomena occur, including variable stationary objects such as stars…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-05-23 J. L. Tonry , L. Denneau , A. N. Heinze , B. Stalder , K. W. Smith , S. J. Smartt , C. W. Stubbs , H. J. Weiland , A. Rest

Over 3 billion astronomical objects have been detected in the more than 22 million orthogonal transfer CCD images obtained as part of the Pan-STARRS1 $3\pi$ survey. Over 85 billion instances of those objects have been automatically detected…

A small fraction of subluminous B stars show short-period, multiperiodic light variations and form the new class of pulsating star known as EC 14026 variables, after the prototype. The Multi-Site Spectroscopic Telescope (MSST) is a virtual…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 U. Heber , S. Dreizler , S. L. Schuh , S. O'Toole , C. S. Jeffery

The goal of image oversegmentation is to divide an image into several pieces, each of which should ideally be part of an object. One of the simplest and yet most effective oversegmentation algorithms is known as local variation (LV)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Michael Baltaxe , Peter Meer , Michael Lindenbaum

The Heavy Photon Search (HPS) is an experiment to search for a hidden sector photon, aka a heavy photon or dark photon, in fixed target electroproduction at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (JLab). The HPS experiment…

Regular variation provides a convenient theoretical framework to study large events. In the multivariate setting, the dependence structure of the positive extremes is characterized by a measure - the spectral measure - defined on the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-02-24 Meyer Nicolas , Olivier Wintenberger

Data visualisation is an essential ingredient of scientific analysis, discovery, and communication. Along with a human (to do the looking) and the data (something to look at), an image display device is a key component of any data…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Christopher J. Fluke , Hugo K. Walsh , Lewis de Zoete Grundy , Brian Brady

The All Sky Automated Survey (ASAS) is monitoring all sky to about 14 mag with a cadence of about 1 day; it has discovered about 10^5 variable stars, most of them new. The instrument used for the survey had aperture of 7 cm. A search for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Bohdan Paczynski

The search for pulsars produces a massive amount of data which needs to be processed and analyzed. The limited speed of manual observation necessitates the involvement of large numbers of people to keep up with data collection. This paper…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-04-20 Gurmehar Singh , Martin Nikolov , Jake North , Kalée Tock

Having been operational at Kitt Peak for more than a year, the prototype of the Hungarian Automated Telescope (HAT-1) has been used for all-sky variability search of the northern hemisphere. The small autonomous observatory is recording…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-12-10 Gaspar A. Bakos , Jozsef Lazar , Istvan Papp , Pal Sari , Elizabeth M. Green

We present VERSUS, a publicly available, fast void-finding algorithm designed to identify spherical underdensities in the density field that can be accurately described by excursion set predictions of the void size function. We validate the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Nathan Findlay , Seshadri Nadathur

The Faint Sky Variability Survey is aimed at finding variable objects in the brightness range between 17th and 25th magnitude on timescales between tens of minutes and years with photometric precisions ranging from 3 millimagnitudes for the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. J. Groot , P. M. Vreeswijk , M. E. Everett , S. B. Howell

We present a Python-based framework for the complete operation of a robotic telescope observatory. It provides out-of-the-box support for many popular camera types while other hardware like telescopes, domes, and weather stations can easily…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-03-25 Tim-Oliver Husser , Frederic V. Hessman , Sven Martens , Tilman Masur , Karl Royen , Sebastian Schäfer

We present a machine learning method to assign stellar parameters (temperature, surface gravity, metallicity) to the photometric data of large photometric surveys such as SDSS and SKYMAPPER. The method makes use of our previous effort in…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-12-09 A. Turchi , E. Pancino , F. Rossi , A. Avdeeva , P. Marrese , S. Marinoni , N. Sanna , M. Tsantaki , G. Fanari

Astronomical datasets are growing in size and diversity, posing severe technical problems. At the same time scientific goals increasingly require the analysis of very large amounts of data, and data from multiple archives. The Virtual…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2009-05-14 A. Lawrence

A support vector machine (SVM) is an algorithm that finds a hyperplane which optimally separates labeled data points in $\mathbb{R}^n$ into positive and negative classes. The data points on the margin of this separating hyperplane are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-19 Henry Adams , Elin Farnell , Brittany Story

The plasma panel sensor (PPS) is an inherently digital, high gain, novel variant of micropattern gas detectors inspired by many operational and fabrication principles common to plasma display panels (PDPs). The PPS is comprised of a dense…

At the Venezuela National Astronomical Observatory we are carrying out variability surveys spanning many hundreds of square degrees near the celestial equator, using an 8k x 8k CCD Mosaic Camera optimized for drift-scanning on a 1m Schmidt…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cesar Briceno

Pulsar search with time-domain observation is very computationally expensive and data volume will be enormous with the next generation telescopes such as the Square Kilometre Array. We apply artificial neural networks (ANNs), a machine…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-03-17 Naoyuki Yonemaru , Keitaro Takahashi , Hiroki Kumamoto , Shi Dai , Shintaro Yoshiura , Shinsuke Ideguchi
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