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The X-ray emission of neutron stars enables a probe of their temperatures, geometries, and magnetospheric properties. The current number of X-ray emitting pulsars is insufficient to rule out observational biases that may arise from poorly…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Armin Vahdat , Bettina Posselt , Andrea Santangelo , George G. Pavlov

The XMM-Newton spectral-fit database (XMMFITCAT) is a catalogue of spectral fitting results for the source detections within the XMM-Newton Serendipitous source catalogue with more than 50 net (background-subtracted) counts per detector in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-04-01 A. Corral , I. Georgantopoulos , M. G. Watson , S. R. Rosen , K. L. Page , N. A. Webb

With the rapid advancements in medical data acquisition and production, increasingly richer representations exist to characterize medical information. However, such large-scale data do not usually meet computing resource constraints or…

Where do cosmic X-rays come from? Every new unidentified X-ray source could potentially revolutionize our understanding of the universe. The international collaborative astronomy project EXTraS aimed at automatically classifying new sources…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-01-11 Annika Kreikenbohm

ESA's large X-ray space observatory XMM-Newton is in its fifth year of operations. We give a general overview of the status of calibration of the five X-ray instruments and the Optical Monitor. A main point of interest in the last year…

The exploration of planetary bodies in our Solar system and beyond relies on the processing and interpretation of large, spatio-temporally inconsistent, and heterogeneous datasets. Recent advances in machine learning (ML) provide…

This paper presents the construction of the RapidXMM database that is available through the XMM-Newton Science Archive and offers access to upper limits and aperture photometry across the field of view of the XMM-Newton Pointed and Slew…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-02-03 A. Ruiz , A. Georgakakis , S. Gerakakis , R. Saxton , P. Kretschmar , A. Akylas , I. Georgantopoulos

We provide an overview of the xFitter open-source software package, review the general capabilities of the program, and highlight applications relevant to the Snowmass study. An updated version of the program (2.2.0) is available on CERN…

Designing modern photonic devices often involves traversing a large parameter space via an optimization procedure, gradient based or otherwise, and typically results in the designer performing electromagnetic simulations of correlated…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-03-27 Rahul Trivedi , Logan Su , Jesse Lu , Martin F Schubert , Jelena Vuckovic

We present preliminary results from our on-going study: Comparing and optimizing source detection procedures for XMM images. By constructing realistic spatial and spectral source distributions and ``observing'' these through the XMM Science…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jesper Rasmussen , Kristian Pedersen , Martin Gotz

A computer program for small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) data processing and analysis named S.exe written in Intel Visual Fortran has been developed. This paper briefly introduces its main theory and function.

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Zhi-hong Li

We present an analysis of 7 clusters observed by XMM as part of our survey of 17 most X-ray luminous clusters of galaxies at z=0.2 selected for a comprehensive and unbiased study of the mass distribution in massive clusters. Using public…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. B. Marty , J. -P. Kneib , R. Sadat , S. Bardeau , O. Czoske , H. Ebeling , I. Smail

It has recently been demonstrated that deep learning has significant potential to automate parts of the exoplanet detection pipeline using light curve data from satellites such as Kepler \cite{borucki2010kepler} \cite{koch2010kepler} and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-29 Koray Aydoğan

The use of machine learning algorithms in theoretical and experimental high-energy physics has experienced an impressive progress in recent years, with applications from trigger selection to jet substructure classification and detector…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-09-13 Juan Rojo

The XMM Cluster Survey (XCS) is a serendipitous search for galaxy clusters using all publicly available data in the XMM-Newton Science Archive. Its main aims are to measure cosmological parameters and trace the evolution of X-ray scaling…

Written in Python and utilising ParselTongue to interface with the Astronomical Image Processing System (AIPS), the e-MERLIN data reduction pipeline is intended to automate the procedures required in processing and calibrating radio…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-02-18 Megan Argo

NEMESISPY is a Python package developed to perform parametric atmospheric modelling and radiative transfer calculation for the retrievals of exoplanetary spectra. It is a recent development of the well-established Fortran NEMESIS library…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-10 Jingxuan Yang , Juan Alday , Patrick Irwin

The XMM Cluster Survey (XCS) have developed a new Python module, X-ray: Generate and Analyse (XGA) to provide interactive and automated analyses of X-ray emitting sources observed by the XMM-Newton space telescope. XGA only requires that a…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-07-05 D. J. Turner , P. A. Giles , A. K. Romer , V. Korbina

One way to access the aggregated power of a collection of heterogeneous machines is to use a grid middleware, such as DIET, GridSolve or NINF. It addresses the problem of monitoring the resources, of handling the submissions of jobs and as…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-01-27 Y. Caniou , E. Caron , B. Depardon , H. Courtois , R. Teyssier

The "Cluster HEritage project with \xmm: Mass Assembly and Thermodynamics at the Endpoint of structure formation" (CHEX-MATE) is a multi-year Heritage program, to obtain homogeneous XMM-Newton observations of a representative sample of 118…