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Lyman limit and damped Lyman-alpha absorption systems probe the distribution of collapsed, cold gas at high redshift. Numerical simulations that incorporate gravity and gas dynamics can predict the abundance of such absorbers in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jeffrey P. Gardner , Neal Katz , Lars Hernquist , David H. Weinberg

We calculate the number of damped Lyman-alpha absorbers expected in various popular cosmological models as a function of redshift and compare our predictions with observed abundances. The Press-Schechter formalism is used to obtain the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Jeffrey P. Gardner , Neal Katz , David H. Weinberg , Lars Hernquist

We examine the constraints on theories of galaxy formation that are obtained from observations of damped $\lya$ (DL) systems, assuming they are gaseous protodisks in dark matter halos. Using the Press-Schechter formalism, we find that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 H. J. Mo , J. Miralda-Escude

A model of damped lyman alpha systems is presented based on randomly moving clouds in spherical halos. We use the Press-Schechter model for the abundance of halos, and assume that each halo has a similar population of clouds, with total…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Patrick McDonald , Jordi Miralda-Escude

Any viable cosmological model must produce enough structure at early epochs to explain the amount of gas associated with high-redshift damped Ly$\alpha$ systems. We study the evolution of damped Ly$\alpha$ systems at redshifts $z\ge 2$ in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Chung-Pei Ma , Edmund Bertschinger , Lars Hernquist , David H. Weinberg , Neal Katz

There is accumulating observational evidence suggesting that damped Ly$\alpha$ absorption systems systems are the progenitors of present-day spiral galaxies. We use the observed properties of these systems to place constraints on the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-14 Guinevere Kauffmann , Stéphane Charlot

We develop a simple analytic model for the gravitational clustering of dark matter haloes to understand how their spatial distribution is biased relative to that of the mass. The statistical distribution of dark haloes within the initial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 H. J. Mo , S. D. M. White

We have made a detailed comparison of the results of large N-body simulations with the analytical description of the merging histories of dark matter halos presented in Lacey & Cole 1993, which is based on an extension of the Press-…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Cedric Lacey , Shaun Cole

Structure formation provides a strong test of any cosmic acceleration model because a successful dark energy model must not inhibit {\black or overpredict} the development of observed large-scale structures. Traditional approaches to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-10-28 C. Prescod-Weinstein , N. Afshordi

Using the GAEA semi-analytic model, we analyse the connection between Damped Lyman-$\alpha$ systems (DLAs) and HI in galaxies. Our state-of-the-art semi-analytic model is tuned to reproduce the local galaxy HI mass function, and that also…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Serafina Di Gioia , Stefano Cristiani , Gabriella De Lucia , Lizhi Xie

We investigate the properties of damped Ly{\alpha} absorption systems (DLAs) in semi-analytic models of galaxy formation, including partitioning of cold gas in galactic discs into atomic, molecular, and ionized phases with a molecular…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Michael Berry , Rachel S. Somerville , Marcel R. Haas , Eric Gawiser , Ari Maller , Gergo Popping , Scott C. Trager

We study halo mass functions with the Press-Schechter formalism for interacting dark matter models, where matter power spectra are damped due to dark acoustic oscillations in the early universe. After adopting a smooth window function, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-18 Omid Sameie , Andrew J. Benson , Laura V. Sales , Hai-Bo Yu , Leonidas A. Moustakas , Peter Creasey

We use cosmological smoothed-particle hydrodynamics (SPH) simulations of the Lambda cold dark matter (CDM) model to study the abundance of damped Lyman-alpha absorbers (DLAs) in the redshift range z=0-4.5. We compute the cumulative DLA…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kentaro Nagamine , Volker Springel , Lars Hernquist

We employ observationally determined intrinsic velocity widths and column densities of damped Lyman-alpha systems at high redshift to investigate the distribution of baryons in protogalaxies within the context of a standard cold dark matter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Karsten Jedamzik , Jason X. Prochaska

Damped Ly$\alpha$ systems provide possibly the most significant evidence for early structure formation, and thus a stringent constraint on the Cold + Hot Dark Matter (CHDM) cosmology. Using the numbers of halos in N-body simulations to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Anatoly Klypin , Stefano Borgani , Jon Holtzman , Joel Primack

We derive an estimate of the rate of formation of dark matter halos per unit volume as a function of the halo mass and redshift of formation. Analytical estimates of the number density of dark matter halos are useful in modeling several…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-12-30 Sourav Mitra , Girish Kulkarni , J. S. Bagla , Jaswant K. Yadav

Reservoirs of dense atomic gas (primarily hydrogen), contain approximately 90 percent of the neutral gas at a redshift of 3, and contribute to 2-3 percent of the total baryons in the Universe. These damped Lyman-${\alpha}$ systems (so…

In order to interpret H2 (molecular hydrogen) quasar absorption line observations of damped Ly-alpha systems (DLAs) and sub-DLAs, we model their H2 abundance as a function of dust-to-gas ratio, including H2 self-shielding and dust…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Hirashita , A. Ferrara

Damped Lyman-alpha systems (DLAs) are useful probes of star formation and galaxy formation at high redshift. We study the physical properties of DLAs and their relationship to Lyman-break galaxies using cosmological hydrodynamic simulations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kentaro Nagamine

We use the extended Press-Schechter formalism to investigate the rate at which cold dark matter haloes accrete mass. We discuss the shortcomings of previous methods that have been used to compute the mass accretion histories of dark matter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Frank C. van den Bosch
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