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相关论文: The intracluster iron distribution around 4C+55.16

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We present a detailed X-ray analysis of 4C+55.16, an unusual and interesting radio galaxy, located at the centre of a cool core cluster of galaxies. 4C+55.16 is X-ray bright (L(cluster)~10^45 erg/s), radio powerful, and shows clear signs of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 J. Hlavacek-Larrondo , A. C. Fabian , J. S. Sanders , G. B. Taylor

We investigate the spatial distribution of iron in the intra-cluster medium in a selected sample of 41 relaxed clusters in the redshift range $0.05 < z < 1.03$ using {\sl Chandra} archival data. We compute the azimuthally-averaged,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Ang Liu , Paolo Tozzi , Heng Yu , Sabrina De Grandi , Stefano Ettori

We present an up-to-date catalog of intrinsic iron abundance spreads in the 55 Milky Way globular clusters for which sufficiently precise spectroscopic measurements are available. Our method combines multiple datasets when possible to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Jeremy Bailin

Most of the metals (elements heavier than helium) ever produced by stars in the member galaxies of galaxy clusters currently reside within the hot, X-ray emitting intra-cluster gas. Observations of X-ray line emission from this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Norbert Werner , Ondrej Urban , Aurora Simionescu , Steven W. Allen

We present the analysis of the X-ray spectra of 18 distant clusters of galaxies with redshift 0.3 < z < 1.3. Most of them were observed with the Chandra satellite in long exposures ranging from 36 ks to 180 ks. For two of the z>1 clusters…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Tozzi , P. Rosati , S. Ettori , S. Borgani , V. Mainieri , C. Norman

We studied the distributions of metal abundances and metal-mass-to-light ratios in the intracluster medium (ICM) of four galaxy groups, MKW 4, HCG 62, the NGC 1550 group, and the NGC 5044 group, out to 0.5 r180 observed with Suzaku. The Fe…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Toru Sasaki , Kyoko Matsushita , Kosuke Sato

We analyzed the ASCA X-ray data of 40 nearby clusters of galaxies, whose intracluster-medium temperature distributes in the range of 0.9--10 keV. We measured the Si and Fe abundances of the intracluster medium, spatially averaging over each…

The hot gas that fills the space between galaxies in clusters is rich in metals. In their large potential wells, galaxy clusters accumulate metals over the whole cluster history and hence they retain important information on cluster…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 L. Lovisari , S. Schindler , W. Kapferer

We present the analysis of deep X-ray observations of 10 massive galaxy clusters at redshifts $1.05 < z < 1.71$, with the primary goal of measuring the metallicity of the intracluster medium (ICM) at intermediate radii, to better constrain…

The metal abundance of the hot plasma that permeates galaxy clusters represents the accumulation of heavy elements produced by billions of supernovae. Therefore, X-ray spectroscopy of the intracluster medium provides an opportunity to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Hitomi Collaboration

We present the results of an X-ray spectral analysis of 153 galaxy clusters observed with the Chandra, XMM-Newton, and Suzaku space telescopes. These clusters, which span 0 < z < 1.5, were drawn from a larger, mass-selected sample of galaxy…

Emission lines in X-ray spectra of clusters of galaxies reveal the presence of heavy elements in the diffuse hot plasma (ICM) in virial equilibrium in the dark matter potential well. Thanks to the X-ray satellites Chandra and XMM-Newton we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 P. Tozzi

Using Chandra X-ray data of a sample of 15 X-ray bright galaxy groups, we present preliminary results of a coherent study of the radial distribution of metal abundances in the hot gas in groups. The iron content in group outskirts is found…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Jesper Rasmussen , Trevor J. Ponman

We report the first high spectral resolution study of 17 M giants kinematically confirmed to lie within a few parsecs of the Galactic Center, using R=24,000 spectroscopy from Keck/NIRSPEC and a new linelist for the infrared K band. We…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-29 R. M. Rich , N. Ryde , B. Thorsbro , T. K. Fritz , M. Schultheis , L. Origlia , H. Jönsson

We use models of the rates of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) and core-collapse supernovae, built in such a way that both are consistent with recent observational constraints at z<1.6 and can reproduce the measured cosmic star formation rate,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-24 S. Ettori

We investigate the metal enrichment of the intracluster medium (ICM) in the framework of hierarchical models of galaxy formation. We calculate the formation and evolution of galaxies and clusters using a semi-analytical model which includes…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Masahiro Nagashima , Cedric G. Lacey , Carlton M. Baugh , Carlos S. Frenk , Shaun Cole

Based on XMM-Newton observations of a sample of galaxy clusters, we have measured the elemental abundances (mainly O, Si, S, and Fe) and their spatial distributions in the intracluster medium (ICM). In the outer region of the ICM,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Tamura , J. S. Kaastra , J. A. M. Bleeker , J. R. Peterson

We use Chandra X-ray data to measure the metallicity of the intracluster medium (ICM) in 245 massive galaxy clusters selected from X-ray and Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) effect surveys, spanning redshifts $0<z<1.2$. Metallicities were measured…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-17 Adam B. Mantz , Steven W. Allen , R. Glenn Morris , Aurora Simionescu , Ondrej Urban , Norbert Werner , Irina Zhuravleva

Recent work based on a global measurement of the ICM properties find evidence for an increase of the iron abundance in galaxy clusters with temperature around 2-4 keV up to a value about 3 times larger than that typical of very hot…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-10-29 F. Gastaldello , S. Ettori , I. Balestra , F. Brighenti , D. A. Buote , S. De Grandi , S. Ghizzardi , M. Gitti , P. Tozzi

A Chandra observation of the non-cooling flow cluster A 1060 has confirmed that the hot intracluster medium has fairly uniform distributions of temperature and metal abundance from a radius of about 230 kpc to the central 5 kpc region (H_0=…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Akira Hayakawa , Tae Furusho , Noriko Y. Yamasaki , Manabu Ishida , Takaya Ohashi
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