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相关论文: Antibias in Clusters: The Dependence of M/L on Clu…

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The internal dynamics of globular clusters (GCs) is strongly affected by two-body interactions that bring the systems to a state of partial energy equipartition. Using a set of Monte Carlo clusters simulations, we investigate the role of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Paolo Bianchini , Alison Sills , Glenn van de Ven , Anna C. Sippel

We analyze the stellar mass-to-light ratio (M/L) gradients in a large sample of local galaxies taken from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, spanning a wide range of stellar masses and morphological types. As suggested by the well known…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 C. Tortora , N. R. Napolitano , A. J. Romanowsky , Ph. Jetzer , V. F. Cardone , M. Capaccioli

We model the effects of shocks on the diffuse, X-ray emitting baryons in clusters of galaxies. Shocks separate the infalling from the inner gas nearly at equilibrium, and dominate the compression and the density gradients of the latter in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Cavaliere , N. Menci , P. Tozzi

We use gas-dynamical simulations of galaxy clusters to compare their X-ray and strong lensing properties. Special emphasis is laid on mass estimates. The cluster masses range between 6 x 10^14 solar masses and 4 x 10^15 solar masses, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Matthias Bartelmann , Matthias Steinmetz

We derive correlations between X-ray temperature, luminosity, and gas mass for a sample of 22 distant, z>0.4, galaxy clusters observed with Chandra. We detect evolution in all three correlations between z>0.4 and the present epoch. In…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Vikhlinin , L. VanSpeybroeck , M. Markevitch , W. R. Forman , L. Grego

The clustering of dark halos depends not only on their mass but also on their assembly history, a dependence we term `assembly bias'. Using a galaxy formation model grafted onto the Millennium Simulation of the LCDM cosmogony, we study how…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Darren J. Croton , Liang Gao , Simon D. M. White

We investigate the clustering of galaxy groups and clusters in the SDSS using the Berlind et al. (2006) group sample, which is designed to identify galaxy systems that each occupy a single dark matter halo. We estimate group masses from…

Cosmological (LambdaCDM) TreeSPH simulations of the formation and evolution of galaxy groups and clusters have been performed. The simulations invoke star formation, chemical evolution with non-instantaneous recycling, metal dependent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alessio D. Romeo , Laura Portinari , Jesper Sommer-Larsen

We study the effects of radiative cooling, star formation and stellar feedback on the properties and evolution of galaxy clusters using high-resolution Adaptive Mesh Refinement N-body+gasdynamics simulations of clusters forming in the LCDM…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Daisuke Nagai , Andrey V. Kravtsov

We present a new investigation of the mass-temperature (\MTrelation) relation of 22 nearby clusters based on the analysis of their ROSAT X-ray surface brightness profiles ($S_{X}(r)$) and their ASCA emission weighted temperatures. Two…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Haiguang Xu , Guangxue Jin , Xiang-Ping Wu

We calibrate the galaxy cluster mass - temperature relation using the temperature profiles of intracluster gas observed with ASCA (for hot clusters) and ROSAT (for cool groups). Our sample consists of apparently relaxed clusters for which…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Nevalainen , M. Markevitch , W. R. Forman

The total mass M_GCS in the globular cluster (GC) system of a galaxy is empirically a near-constant fraction of the total mass M_h = M_bary + M_dark of the galaxy, across a range of 10^5 in galaxy mass. This trend is radically unlike the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-15 William E. Harris , John P. Blakeslee , Gretchen L. H. Harris

We derive the ratio of total blue luminosity to total baryon mass, LB/Mb, for massive (Mgas at the Abell radius is \ge 1 \times 10^{13} h^{-2.5} \Msolar) clusters of galaxies up to z \simeq 1 from the literature. Twenty-two clusters in our…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Kazuhiro Shimasaku

[Abridged] We present a comparison between weak-lensing (WL) and X-ray mass estimates of a sample of numerically simulated clusters. The sample consists on the 20 most massive objects at redshift z=0.25 and Mvir > 5 x 10^{14} Msun h^{-1}.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 E. Rasia , M. Meneghetti , R. Martino , S. Borgani , A. Bonafede , K. Dolag , S. Ettori , D. Fabjan , C. Giocoli , P. Mazzotta , J. Merten , M. Radovich , L. Tornatore

We report on the mass-to-light ratio determination based on a newly selected binary galaxy sample, which includes a large number of pairs whose separations exceed a few hundred kpc. The probability distributions of the projected separation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Mareki Honma

We present results on the total mass and temperature determination using two samples of clusters of galaxies. One sample is constructed with emphasis on the completeness of the sample, while the advantage of the other is the use of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 A. Finoguenov , T. H. Reiprich , H. Boehringer

We use a matched filter algorithm to find and study clusters in both N-body simulations artificially populated with galaxies and the 2MASS survey. In addition to numerous checks of the matched filter algorithm, we present results on the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-07 C. S. Kochanek , Martin White , J. Huchra , L. Macri , T. H. Jarrett , S. E. Schneider , J. Mader

We point out a strong time-evolution of the mass-to-light conversion factor eta commonly used to estimate masses of unresolved star clusters from observed cluster spectro-photometric measures. We present a series of gas-dynamical models…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Christian M. Boily , Jean-Julien Fleck , Ariane Lançon , Florent Renaud

The clustering of galaxies relative to the mass distribution declines with time because: first, nonlinear peaks become less rare events; second, the densest regions stop forming new galaxies because gas there becomes too hot to cool and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michael Blanton , Renyue Cen , Jeremiah P. Ostriker , Michael A. Strauss , Max Tegmark

The physical processes that define the spine of the galaxy cluster X-ray luminosity -- temperature (L-T) relation are investigated using a large hydrodynamical simulation of the Universe. This simulation models the same volume and phases as…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 W. G. Hartley , L. Gazzola , F. R. Pearce , S. T. Kay , P. A. Thomas