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The Lyman-$\alpha$ (hereafter Ly-$\alpha$) forest is a probe of large-scale matter density fluctuations at high redshift, $z > 2.1$. It consists of HI absorption spectra along individual lines-of-sight. If the line-of-sight density is large…

We analyse the evolution of the Intergalactic Medium (IGM) by means of an extended set of large box size hydrodynamical simulations which include pre-heating. We focus on the properties of the z~2 Lyman-alpha forest and on the population of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Borgani , M. Viel

We compute the 3D cross-correlation between the absorption of the $z\sim 2.3$ Lyman-alpha forest measured by the COSMOS Lyman-Alpha Mapping And Tomography Observations (CLAMATO) survey, and 1642 foreground galaxies with spectroscopic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Benjamin Zhang , Khee-Gan Lee , Andrei Cuceu , Andreu Font-Ribera , Rieko Momose

Techniques for the statistical analysis of the \Lya\ forest in high redshift quasars are developed, and applied to the low resolution (25 \AA) spectra of 29 of the 33 quasars in the Schneider-Schmidt-Gunn (SSG) sample.We find that the mean…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 William H. Press , George B. Rybicki , Donald P. Schneider

We use LUQAS, a sample of 27 high resolution high signal-to-noise UVES quasar (QSO) spectra (Kim et al. 2004), and the Croft et al. (2002) sample together with a set of high resolution large box size hydro-dynamical simulations run with the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Matteo Viel

Recent studies have focused on the low-$z$ Ly$\alpha$ forest as a potential constraint on galactic feedback, as different AGN and stellar feedback models in hydrodynamic simulations produce varying intergalactic medium (IGM) statistics.…

We present preliminary results on the low-redshift Lyman alpha forest as based on STIS spectra of 3C 273. A total of 121 intergalactic Lyman alpha-absorbing systems were detected, of which 60 are above the 3.5 sigma completness limit, log…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. R. Heap , G. M. Williger , R. Dave , R. J. Weymann , E. B. Jenkins , T. M. Tripp

In this Letter we explore a version of the test of cosmological geometry proposed by Alcock and Paczynski (1979), using observations of the Lyman-alpha forest in the spectra of close quasar pairs. By comparing the correlations in absorption…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Lam Hui , Albert Stebbins , Scott Burles

We review recent developments in the theory of the Lyman-alpha forest and their implications for the role of the forest as a test of cosmological models. Simulations predict a relatively tight correlation between the local Lya optical depth…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 David H. Weinberg , Romeel Dav'e , Neal Katz , Juna A. Kollmeier

The intergalactic medium (IGM) is the dominant reservoir of baryons at all cosmic epochs. We investigate the evolution of the IGM from z=2-0 in 48 Mpc/h, 110-million particle cosmological hydrodynamic simulations using three prescriptions…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Romeel Davé , Benjamin D. Oppenheimer , Neal Katz , Juna A. Kollmeier , David H. Weinberg

We study the kinematics of the gaseous cosmic web at high redshift with Lyman alpha forest absorption in multiple QSO sightlines. Using a simple analytic model and a cosmological hydrodynamic simulation we constrain the underlying…

Detecting HI using redshifted Ly-alpha absorption lines is 1e6 times more sensitive than using the 21cm emission line. We review recent discoveries of HI Ly-alpha absorbers made with the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) which have allowed us a…

The angular positions of quasars are deflected by the gravitational lensing effect of foreground matter. The Lyman-alpha forest seen in the spectra of these quasars is therefore also lensed. We propose that the signature of weak…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-21 Rupert A. C. Croft , Alessandro Romeo , R. Benton Metcalf

In this work we expand upon the Tomographic Absorption Reconstruction and Density Inference Scheme (TARDIS) in order to include multiple tracers while reconstructing matter density fields at Cosmic Noon (z ~ 2-3). In particular, we jointly…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-26 Benjamin Horowitz , Benjamin Zhang , Khee-Gan Lee , Robin Kooistra

Lyman-$\alpha$ (Ly$\alpha$) spectra provide insights into the small-scale structure and kinematics of neutral hydrogen (HI) within galaxies as well as the ionization state of the intergalactic medium (IGM). The former defines the intrinsic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Chris Byrohl , Max Gronke

Continuum fitting uncertainties are a major source of error in estimates of the temperature-density relation (usually parametrized as a power-law, $T \propto \Delta^{\gamma - 1} $) of the inter-galactic medium (IGM) through the flux…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-09-28 Khee-Gan Lee

We use newly developed 3D kinetic MHD models of the heliosphere to predict heliospheric H I Lyman-alpha absorption for various lines of sight. These predictions are compared with actual Lyman-alpha spectra from the Hubble Space Telescope,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Brian E. Wood , Vladislav V. Izmodenov , Jeffrey L. Linsky , Dmitry Alexashov

The absorption lines observed in quasar spectra have given us a detailed picture of the intergalactic medium and the metal abundance and kinematics of high redshift galaxies. In this review, we present an introduction to the field, starting…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Jill Bechtold

Gas flows in and out of galaxies through their circumgalactic medium (CGM) are poorly constrained and direct observations of this faint, diffuse medium remain challenging. We use a sample of five $z$ $\sim$ 1-2 galaxy counterparts to Damped…

A new method is proposed to measure the Hubble constant H0 through the mean transmitted flux observed from high redshift quasars. A semi-analytical model for the cosmological-independent volume density distribution function is adopted which…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 V. C. Busti , R. N. Guimarães , J. A. S. Lima