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We present numerical simulations of misaligned discs around a spinning black hole covering a range of parameters. Previous simulations have shown that discs that are strongly warped by a forced precession -- in this case the Lense-Thirring…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Anagha Raj , Chris Nixon , Suzan Dogan

Black hole binary transients undergo dramatic evolution in their X-ray timing and spectral behaviour during outbursts. In recent years a paradigm has arisen in which "soft" X-ray states are associated with an inner disc radius at, or very…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-13 C. Cabanac , R. P. Fender , R. J. H. Dunn , E. G. Koerding

The observed iron K-alpha fluorescence lines in Seyfert-1 galaxies provide strong evidence for an accretion disk near a supermassive black hole as a source of the line emission. These lines serve as powerful probes for examining the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-10 Vladimir I. Pariev , Benjamin C. Bromley

We present spectral calculations of non-LTE accretion disk models appropriate for high luminosity stellar mass black hole X-ray binary systems. We first use a dissipation profile based on scaling the results of shearing box simulations of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Ted Tao , Omer Blaes

We model the overall shape of an accretion disc in a semi-detached binary system in which mass is transfered on to a spinning black hole the spin axis of which is misaligned with the orbital rotation axis. We assume the disc is in a steady…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Rebecca G. Martin , J. E. Pringle , Christopher A. Tout

The source of viscosity in astrophysical accretion flows is still a hotly debated issue. We investigate the contribution of convective turbulence to the total viscosity in a self-consistent approach, where the strength of convection is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Dominikus Heinzeller , Wolfgang J. Duschl , Shin Mineshige

The environment surrounding a black hole or black hole binaries is generally expected to play an important role in understanding various astrophysical phenomena around them. In this paper, we study relativistic, low angular momentum,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Avijit Chowdhury , Gargi Sen , Sayan Chakrabarti , Santabrata Das

The Shakura-Sunyaev $\alpha$-viscosity coefficient, defined as the ratio of total stress to total pressure, $\alpha= \mathbb{T}/p$, played an important role in the development of the accretion disc theory in the early 1970s. The origin of…

We study the torque acting on a planet embedded in an optically thick accretion disc, using global two-dimensional hydrodynamic simulations. The temperature of an optically thick accretion disc is determined by the energy balance between…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 K. Yamada , S. Inaba

Motivated by the fact that the universe is dominated by dark matter and dark energy, we consider rotating black holes surrounded by perfect fluid dark matter and study the accretion process in thin disk around such black holes. Here, we are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-09 Malihe Heydari-Fard , Sara Ghassemi Honarvar , Mohaddese Heydari-Fard

We show that a standard Shakura-Sunyaev accretion disc around a black hole with an accretion rate lower than the critical Eddington limit does show the instability in the radiation pressure dominated zone. We obtain this result performing…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. Teresi , D. Molteni , E. Toscano

In many black hole systems, the accretion disk is expected to be misaligned with respect to the black hole spin axis. If the scale height of the disk is much smaller than the misalignment angle, the spin of the black hole can tear the disk…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-07-17 M. T. P. Liska , N. Kaaz , G. Musoke , A. Tchekhovskoy , O. Porth

Layered accretion is one of the inevitable ingredients in protoplanetary disks when disk turbulence is excited by magnetorotational instabilities (MRIs). In the accretion, disk surfaces where MRIs fully operate have a high value of disk…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Yasuhiro Hasegawa , Taku Takeuchi

We have carried out a set of self-consistent N-body simulations to study the interaction between disc galaxies and merging satellites with the aim of determining the disc kinematical changes induced by such events. We explore a region of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 H. Velazquez , Simon D. M. White

With a series of numerical simulations, we analyze the thermo-hydrodynamical evolution of circumstellar disks containing Jupiter-size protoplanets. In the framework of the two-dimensional approximation, we consider an energy equation that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-06-20 Gennaro D'Angelo , Thomas Henning , Willy Kley

A standard disk around an accreting black hole may become effectively optically-thin and scattering dominated in the inner region, for high accretion rates (as already predicted by the Shakura-Sunyaev model). Radiative emission from that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-11-16 Roberto Soria , Kinwah Wu , Zdenka Kuncic

Nonlinear time-dependent calculations are being carried out in order to study the evolution of vertically-integrated models of non-selfgravitating, transonic accretion discs around black holes. In this paper we present results from a new…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ewa Szuszkiewicz , John C. Miller

By considering the analytic, static and spherically symmetric solution for the Schwarzschild black holes immersed in dark matter fluid with non-zero tangential pressure \cite{Jusufi:2022jxu} and Hernquist-type density profiles…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-07 Mohaddese Heydari-Fard , Malihe Heydari-Fard , Nematollah Riazi

We present a survey of how the spectral features of black hole X-ray binary systems depend on spin, accretion rate, viewing angle, and Fe abundance when predicted on the basis of first principles physical calculations. The power law…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Brooks E. Kinch , Jeremy D. Schnittman , Scott C. Noble , Timothy R. Kallman , Julian H. Krolik

The radiation from the central regions of active galactic nuclei, including that from the accretion disk surrounding the black hole, is likely to peak in the extreme ultraviolet $\sim 13 -100$ eV. However, due to Galactic absorption, we are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-12-31 Susmita Chakravorty , Ranjeev Misra , Martin Elvis , Ajit K. Kembhavi , Gary Ferland