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CoRoT, the first space-based transit search, provides ultra-high precision light curves with continuous time-sampling over periods, of up to 5 months. This allows the detection of transiting planets with relatively long periods, and the…

The number of exoplanets detected using gravitational microlensing technique is currently larger than 200, which enables population studies. Microlensing is uniquely sensitive to low-mass planets orbiting at separations of several…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-05 P. Mroz , R. Poleski

Mountain ranges, volcanoes, trenches, and craters are common on rocky bodies throughout the Solar System, and we might we expect the same for rocky exoplanets. With ever larger telescopes under design and a growing need to not just detect…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Moiya A. S. McTier , David M. Kipping

Transiting planets manifest themselves by a periodic dimming of their host star by a fixed amount. On the other hand, light curves of transiting circumbinary (CB) planets are expected to be neither periodic nor to have a single depth while…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2013-08-13 Aviv Ofir

Since 2008 we have run an observational program to accurately measure the characteristics of known exoplanet systems hosting close-in transiting giant planets, i.e. hot Jupiters. Our study is based on high-quality photometric follow-up…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-19 Luigi Mancini , John Southworth

Although conjunctions and oppositions frequently occur in planetary systems, eclipse-related phenomena are usually described from an Earth-centric perspective. Space missions to different parts of the Solar system, as well as the mounting…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-03 Dimitri Veras , Elme Breedt

We investigate the possibility of exoplanet detection orbiting source stars in microlensing events through WFIRST observations. We perform a Monto Carlo simulation on the detection rate of exoplanets via microlensing, assuming that each…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-27 Fatemeh Bagheri , Sedighe Sajadian , Sohrab Rahvar

Radial Velocity follow-up is essential to establish or exclude the planetary nature of a transiting companion as well as to accurately determine its mass. Here we present some elements of an efficient Doppler follow-up strategy, based on…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-02-23 F. Bouchy , C. Moutou , D. Queloz , the CoRoT Exoplanet Science Team

The forthcoming space missions, able to detect Earth-like planets by the transit method, will a fortiori also be able to detect the transit of artificial planet-size objects. Multiple artificial objects would produce lightcurves easily…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Luc Arnold

While high-resolution cross-correlation spectroscopy (HRCCS) techniques have proven effective at characterizing the atmospheres of transiting and non-transiting hot Jupiters, the limitations of these techniques are not well understood. We…

Gravitational microlensing provides a unique window on the properties and prevalence of extrasolar planetary systems because of its ability to find low-mass planets at separations of a few AU. The early evidence from microlensing indicates…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 David P. Bennett

Direct imaging searches for exoplanets around stars detect many spurious candidates that are in fact background field stars. To help distinguish these from genuine companions, multi-epoch astrometry can be used to identify a common proper…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-11 Philipp Herz , Matthias Samland , Coryn A. L. Bailer-Jones

For much of human history we have wondered how our solar system formed, and whether there are any other planets like ours around other stars. Only in the last 20 years have we had direct evidence for the existence of exoplanets, with the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-08-26 Jeffrey L. Coughlin

We present an algorithm that allows fast and efficient detection of transits, including planetary transits, from light-curves. The method is based on building an ensemble of fiducial models and compressing the data using the MOPED…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Pavlos Protopapas , Raul Jimenez , Charles Alcock

When an exoplanet passes behind its host star, we can measure the time of the occultation, its depth, and its color. In this chapter we describe how these observables can be used to deduce physical characteristics of the planet such as its…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Roi Alonso

Several attempts have been made in the past to assess the expected number of exoplanetary transits that the Gaia space mission will detect. In this Letter we use the updated design of Gaia and its expected performance, and apply recent…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Yifat Dzigan , Shay Zucker

Exoplanets, short for `extra solar planets', are planets outside our solar system. They are objects with masses less than around 15 Jupiter-masses that orbit stars other than the Sun. They are small enough so they can not burn deuterium in…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-11-04 Muhammad Salman Khan , James Stewart Jenkins , Nestor Becerra Yoma

Deep learning techniques have been well explored in the transiting exoplanet field; however, previous work mainly focuses on classification and inspection. In this work, we develop a novel detection algorithm based on a well proven object…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Kaiming Cui , Junjie Liu , Fabo Feng , Jifeng Liu

Never before has the detection and characterization of exoplanets via transit photometry been as promising and feasible as it is now, due to the increasing breadth and sensitivity of time domain optical surveys. Past works have made use of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-14 Anna Zuckerman , James Davenport , Steve Croft , Andrew Siemion , Imke de Pater

This is a scientific strategy for the detection and characterization of extrasolar planets; that is, planets orbiting other stars. As such, it maps out over a 15-year horizon the techniques and capabilities required to detect and measure…