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The most efficient way to calculate strong bisimilarity is by calculation the relational coarsest partition on a transition system. We provide the first linear time algorithm to calculate strong bisimulation using parallel random access…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-05-26 Jan Martens , Jan Friso Groote , Lars van den Haak , Pieter Hijma , Anton Wijs

In this paper, we study the communication and (sub)gradient computation costs in distributed optimization and give a sharp complexity analysis for the proposed distributed accelerated gradient methods. We present two algorithms based on the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-08-19 Huan Li , Cong Fang , Wotao Yin , Zhouchen Lin

We propose a hybrid tree algorithm for reducing calculation and communication cost of collision-less N-body simulations. The concept of our algorithm is that we split interaction force into two parts: hard-force from neighbor particles and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-06-25 Tsuyoshi Watanabe , Naohito Nakasato

We propose two distributed iterative algorithms that can be used to solve, in finite time, the distributed optimization problem over quadratic local cost functions in large-scale networks. The first algorithm exhibits synchronous operation…

In this paper, we explore how numerical calculations can be accelerated by implementing several numerical methods of fractional-order systems using parallel computing techniques. We investigate the feasibility of parallel computing…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-11-29 A. Baban , C. Bonchiş , A. Fikl , F. Roşu

We consider the problem of how to reduce the cost of communication that is required for the parallel training of a neural network. The state-of-the-art method, Bulk Synchronous Parallel Stochastic Gradient Descent (BSP-SGD), requires many…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-04-18 Linnan Wang , Wei Wu , George Bosilca , Richard Vuduc , Zenglin Xu

We study the scalability of consensus-based distributed optimization algorithms by considering two questions: How many processors should we use for a given problem, and how often should they communicate when communication is not free?…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-09-06 Konstantinos I. Tsianos , Sean Lawlor , Michael G. Rabbat

We study the shared processor scheduling problem with a single shared processor where a unit time saving (weight) obtained by processing a job on the shared processor depends on the job. A polynomial-time optimization algorithm has been…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Dariusz Dereniowski , Wieslaw Kubiak

The integration of the equations of motion of N interacting particles, represents a classical problem in many branches of physics and chemistry. The direct N-body problem is at the heart of simulations studying Coulomb Crystals. We present…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-06-22 Jofre Pedregosa-Gutierrez , Jim Dempsey

We explore an approach due to Nievergelt of decomposing a time-evolution equation along the time dimension and solving it in parallel with as little communication as possible between the processors. This method computes a map from initial…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-05-21 Andrew T. Barker

Modern applied optimization problems become more and more complex every day. Due to this fact, distributed algorithms that can speed up the process of solving an optimization problem through parallelization are of great importance. The main…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-12-14 Svetlana Tkachenko , Artem Andreev , Aleksandr Beznosikov , Alexander Gasnikov

We study the problem of computing conjunctive queries over large databases on parallel architectures without shared storage. Using the structure of such a query $q$ and the skew in the data, we study tradeoffs between the number of…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-02-22 Paul Beame , Paraschos Koutris , Dan Suciu

We present space-efficient parallel strategies for two fundamental combinatorial search problems, namely, backtrack search and branch-and-bound, both involving the visit of an $n$-node tree of height $h$ under the assumption that a node can…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-03-27 Andrea Pietracaprina , Geppino Pucci , Francesco Silvestri , Fabio Vandin

In this paper, we describe efficient MapReduce simulations of parallel algorithms specified in the BSP and PRAM models. We also provide some applications of these simulation results to problems in parallel computational geometry for the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-14 Michael T. Goodrich

In population protocols, the underlying distributed network consists of $n$ nodes (or agents), denoted by $V$, and a scheduler that continuously selects uniformly random pairs of nodes to interact. When two nodes interact, their states are…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-11-26 Stav Ben-Nun , Tsvi Kopelowitz , Matan Kraus , Ely Porat

We show that the Hausdorff distance for two sets of non-intersecting line segments can be computed in parallel in $O(\log^2 n)$ time using O(n) processors in a CREW-PRAM computation model. We discuss how some parts of the sequential…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2012-07-18 Helmut Alt , Ludmila Scharf

Let $A$ and $B$ be two point sets in the plane of sizes $r$ and $n$ respectively (assume $r \leq n$), and let $k$ be a parameter. A matching between $A$ and $B$ is a family of pairs in $A \times B$ so that any point of $A \cup B$ appears in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-03-25 Pankaj K. Agarwal , Hsien-Chih Chang , Allen Xiao

We consider the offline sorting buffer problem. The input is a sequence of items of different types. All items must be processed one by one by a server. The server is equipped with a random-access buffer of limited capacity which can be…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-09-23 Ho-Leung Chan , Nicole Megow , Rob van Stee , Rene Sitters

We develop parallel algorithms for simulating zeroth-order (aka gradient-free) Metropolis Markov chains based on the Picard map. For Random Walk Metropolis Markov chains targeting log-concave distributions $\pi$ on $\mathbb{R}^d$, our…

统计计算 · 统计学 2026-04-10 Sebastiano Grazzi , Giacomo Zanella

Cosmological large scale structure $N$-body simulations are computation-light, memory-heavy problems in supercomputing. The considerable amount of memory is usually dominated by an inefficient way of storing more than sufficient phase space…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-31 Hao-Ran Yu , Ue-Li Pen , Xin Wang