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The star formation rates (SFRs) and metallicities of a sample of 294 galaxies with visually classified, strong, large-scale bars are compared to a control sample of unbarred disk galaxies selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Sara L. Ellison , Preethi Nair , David R. Patton , Jillian M. Scudder , J. Trevor Mendel , Luc Simard

Bars are important in the secular evolution of galaxies. This study is aimed at exploring the reasons why some galaxies have bars at redshift $z=0$ while others do not. We use ellipse fitting to measure the properties and evolution of bars…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Shuai Lu , Min Du , P. Victor Debattista

One third of present-day spirals host optically visible strong bars that drive their dynamical evolution. However, the fundamental question of how bars evolve over cosmological times has yet to be addressed, and even the frequency of bars…

We performed a series of 29 gasdynamical simulations of disc galaxies, barred and unbarred, with various stellar masses, to study the impact of the bar on star formation history. Unbarred galaxies evolve very smoothly, with a star formation…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Christian Carles , Hugo Martel , Sara L. Ellison , Daisuke Kawata

The fractions and dimension of bars, rings and lenses are studied in the Near-IR S0 galaxy Survey (NIRS0S). We find evidence that multiple lenses in some barred S0s are related to bar resonances in a similar manner as the inner and outer…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 E. Laurikainen , H. Salo , E. Athanassoula , A. Bosma , R. Buta , J. Janz

Almost two-thirds of disk galaxies in the local universe host bars, which serve as important drivers of secular evolutionary processes. While cosmological simulations are powerful tools to study the formation and evolution of galaxies, they…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Dongyao Zhao , Min Du , Luis C. Ho , Victor P. Debattista , Jingjing Shi

This is the second paper of a series aimed to study the stellar kinematics and population properties of bulges in highly-inclined barred galaxies. In this work, we carry out a detailed analysis of the stellar age, metallicity and [Mg/Fe] of…

We investigate the bar fraction in galaxy pairs from the SDSS to assess how galaxy interactions affect bar structures. Compared to isolated galaxies, close pairs exhibit a significantly reduced bar fraction at projected separations within…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Linlin Li , Shuai Feng , Shiyin Shen , Qi'an Deng , Ying Zu , Wenyuan Cui

We analyse the properties of strongly barred disc galaxies using the TNG100 simulation, a cosmological hydrodynamical realisation of the IllustrisTNG suite. We identify 270 disc galaxies at $z=0$ in the stellar mass range…

Previous optical studies found an unexpected deficit of bars at z > 0.7. To investigate the effects of bandshifting, we have studied the fraction of barred spirals in the NICMOS Deep Field North. At z > 0.7 we find at least four barred…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kartik Sheth , Michael W. Regan , Nick Scoville , Linda Strubbe

A radio study of a carefully selected sample of 20 Seyfert galaxies that are matched in orientation-independent parameters, which are measures of intrinsic active galactic nuclei (AGN) power and host galaxy properties is presented to test…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Dharam V. Lal , Prajval Shastri , Denise Gabuzda

Aims: With the aim of assessing the effects of bars on disc galaxy properties, we present an analysis of different characteristics of spiral galaxies with strong, weak and without bars. Method: We identified barred galaxies from the Sloan…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-02 Matias Vera , Sol Alonso , Georgina Coldwell

We have used the ROSAT Bright Source Catalogue to extract a complete sample of sources selected in the band from 0.1-0.4 keV. This 1/4 keV-selected sample is comprised of 54 Seyfert galaxies, 25 BL Lacertae objects, 4 clusters and 27…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Vaughan , R. Edelson , R. S. Warwick , M. A. Malkan , M. R. Goad

I present a study of the sizes (semimajor axes) of bars in disc galaxies, combining a detailed study of 65 S0-Sb galaxies with measurements of 70 Sb-Sd galaxies from Martin (1995). As has been noted before with smaller samples, bars in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Peter Erwin

We present data for a sample of 45 spiral galaxies over a range of Hubble types, imaged in the near-IR J and K bands. Parameters are calculated describing the bulge, disk and bar K-band light distributions, and we look for correlations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. S. Seigar , P. A. James

We use 3.6 $\mu$m photometry from the Spitzer Survey of Stellar Structure in Galaxies (S$^{4}$G) to trace the stellar distribution in nearby disk galaxies ($z\approx0$) with total stellar masses $10^{8.5}\lesssim…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Simón Díaz-García , Heikki Salo , Eija Laurikainen

Stellar bars are a common morphological feature of spiral galaxies. While it is known that they can form in isolation, or be induced tidally, few studies have explored the production of stellar bars in galaxy merging. We look to investigate…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Mitchell Cavanagh , Kenji Bekki

We have determined the fraction of barred galaxies in the H-band for a statistically well-defined sample of 186 spirals drawn from the Ohio State University Bright Spiral Galaxy survey. We find 56% of our sample to be strongly barred at H,…