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It has recently been argued that the observed ellipticities of galaxies may be determined at least in part by the primordial tidal gravitational field in which the galaxy formed. Long-range correlations in the tidal field could thus lead to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-08-18 Jonathan Mackey , Martin White , Marc Kamionkowski

We show with analytic models that the assumption of uncorrelated intrinsic ellipticities of target sources that is usually made in searches for weak gravitational lensing due to large-scale mass inhomogeneities (``field lensing'') is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-12-15 Paolo Catelan , Marc Kamionkowski , Roger D. Blandford

Subject of this paper is the weak lensing effect on galaxies that show intrinsically correlated ellipticities. In our model, we investigate the distortion of the ellipticity field if the galaxies experience an apparent shift in their…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Aram Giahi-Saravani , Bjoern Malte Schaefer

The subject of this paper is to build a physical model describing shape and size correlations of galaxies due to weak gravitational lensing and due to direct tidal interaction of elliptical galaxies with gravitational fields sourced by the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-22 Basundhara Ghosh , Ruth Durrer , Bjoern Malte Schaefer

Large scale correlations in the orientations of galaxies can result from alignments in their angular momentum vectors. These alignments arise from the tidal torques exerted on neighboring proto-galaxies by the smoothly varying shear field.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Robert G. Crittenden , Priyamvada Natarajan , Ue-Li Pen , Tom Theuns

Weak gravitational lensing has become a powerful probe of large-scale structure and cosmological parameters. Precision weak lensing measurements require an understanding of the intrinsic alignment of galaxy ellipticities, which can in turn…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Jonathan Blazek , Matthew McQuinn , Uros Seljak

Subject of this paper are intrinsic ellipticity correlations between galaxies, their statistical properties, their observability with future surveys and their interference with weak gravitational lensing measurements. Using an angular…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Bjoern Malte Schaefer , Philipp M. Merkel

Intrinsic alignments of galaxies are recognised as one of the most important systematic in weak lensing surveys on small angular scales. In this paper we investigate ellipticity correlation functions that are measured separately on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Tim M. Tugendhat , Robert Reischke , Bjoern Malte Schaefer

We investigate a physical, composite alignment model for both spiral and elliptical galaxies and its impact on cosmological parameter estimation from weak lensing for a tomographic survey. Ellipticity correlation functions and angular…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-20 Tim M. Tugendhat , Bjoern Malte Schaefer

Galaxy intrinsic alignment can be a severe source of error in weak-lensing studies. The problem has been widely studied by numerical simulations and with heuristic models, but without a clear theoretical justification of its origin and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-11 Giovanni Camelio , Marco Lombardi

Alignments in the angular momentum vectors of galaxies can induce large scale correlations in their projected orientations. Such alignments arise from the tidal torques exerted on neighboring proto-galaxies by the smoothly varying shear…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Priyamvada Natarajan , Robert G. Crittenden , Ue-Li Pen , Tom Theuns

Alignments of spiral galaxies were thought to result from tidal torquing, where tidal field of the cosmic large-scale structure exert torquing moments onto dark matter haloes, determining their angular momentum and ultimately the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Basundhara Ghosh , Kai Nussbaumer , Eileen Sophie Giesel , Björn Malte Schäfer

Subject of this paper are the statistical properties of ellipticity alignments between galaxies evoked by their coupled angular momenta. Starting from physical angular momentum models, we bridge the gap towards ellipticity correlations,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Federica Capranico , Philipp Merkel , Bjoern Malte Schaefer

Observational evidence shows that gravitational lensing induces an angular correlation between the distribution of galaxies and much more distant QSOs. We use weak gravitational lensing theory to calculate this angular correlation, updating…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Antonio C. C. Guimaraes , Carsten van de Bruck , Robert H. Brandenberger

Topic of this paper is the time-evolution of intrinsic correlations of galaxy ellipticities due to peculiar motion. In our model, the galaxy ellipticities are determined from the angular momentum of their host haloes, which can be computed…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-05 Aram Giahi-Saravani , Bjoern Malte Schaefer

We explore the possibility that an intrinsic correlation between galaxy ellipticities arising during the galaxy formation process may account for part of the shear signal recently reported by several groups engaged in weak lensing surveys.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-28 Rupert A. C. Croft , Chris Metzler

As a large-scale overdensity collapses, it affects the orientation and shape of galaxies that form, by exerting tidal shear along their axes. Therefore, the shapes of elliptical galaxies align with the tidal field of cosmic structures. This…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-10 Eleni Tsaprazi , Nhat-Minh Nguyen , Jens Jasche , Fabian Schmidt , Guilhem Lavaux

Correlations of galaxy ellipticities with large-scale structure, due to galactic tidal interactions, provide a potentially significant contaminant to measurements of cosmic shear. However, these intrinsic alignments are still poorly…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-21 Patricia Larsen , Anthony Challinor

Cosmic shear surveys have great promise as tools for precision cosmology, but can be subject to systematic errors including intrinsic ellipticity correlations of the source galaxies. The intrinsic alignments are believed to be small for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-10-28 Christopher M. Hirata , Uros Seljak

Intrinsically aligned galaxy shapes are one of the most important systematics in cosmic shear measurements. So far theoretical studies of intrinsic alignments almost exclusively focus on their statistics at the two-point level. Results from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Philipp M. Merkel , Bjoern Malte Schaefer
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