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The definition and the properties of a Gaussian point distribution, in contrast to the well-known properties of a Gaussian random field are discussed. Constraints for the number density and the two-point correlation function arise. A simple…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 M. Kerscher

The halo occupation distribution (HOD) framework is an empirical method to describe the connection between dark matter halos and galaxies, which is constrained by small scale clustering data. Efficient fitting procedures are required to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Antoine Rocher , Vanina Ruhlmann-Kleider , Etienne Burtin , Arnaud de Mattia

We present a detailed description and validation of our massively-parallel update to the mass-Peak Patch method, a fully predictive initial-space algorithm to quickly generate dark matter halo catalogues in very large cosmological volumes.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 George Stein , Marcelo A. Alvarez , J. Richard Bond

The connection between galaxies and dark matter halos encompasses a range of processes and play a pivotal role in our understanding of galaxy formation and evolution. Traditionally, this link has been established through physical or…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Natália V. N. Rodrigues , Natalí S. M. de Santi , L. Raul Abramo , Antonio D. Montero-Dorta

In this work, we expand and test the capabilities of our recently developed super-resolution (SR) model to generate high-resolution (HR) realizations of the full phase-space matter distribution, including both displacement and velocity,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-20 Yueying Ni , Yin Li , Patrick Lachance , Rupert A. C. Croft , Tiziana Di Matteo , Simeon Bird , Yu Feng

We study the formation of galaxies by using $N$-body/hydrodynamics simulations to investigate how baryons collect at the centre of dark matter halos. We treat the dark matter as a collisionless fluid and the baryons as an ideal gas. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Julio F. Navarro , Carlos S. Frenk , Simon D. M. White

Conservative mass limits are often imposed on the dark matter halo catalogues extracted from N-body simulations. By comparing simulations with different mass resolutions, at $z=0$ we find that even for halos resolved by 100 particles, the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Joaquin Armijo , Carlton M. Baugh , Nelson D. Padilla , Peder Norberg , Christian Arnold

We present improved modelling of the redshift-space distortions of galaxy clustering that arise from peculiar velocities. We create mock galaxy catalogues in the framework of the halo model, using data from the Bolshoi project. These mock…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-27 Shadab Alam , John A. Peacock , Daniel J. Farrow , J. Loveday , A. M. Hopkins

(Abridged) We present a semi-analytic model for Cold Dark Matter halo substructure that can be used as a framework for studying galaxy formation and an ingredient in halo models of galaxy clustering. We perform a comprehensive comparison of…

Precision measurements of the large scale structure of the Universe require large numbers of high fidelity mock catalogs to accurately assess, and account for, the presence of systematic effects. We introduce and test a scheme for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Tomomi Sunayama , Nikhil Padmanabhan , Katrin Heitmann , Salman Habib , Esteban Rangel

In the present work we study the statistics of haloes, which in the halo model determines the distribution of galaxies. Haloes are known to be biased tracer of dark matter, and at large scales it is usually assumed there is no intrinsic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Silvia Bonoli , Ue-Li Pen

We present an end-to-end description of the formation process of globular clusters (GCs) which combines a treatment for their formation and dynamical evolution within galaxy haloes with a state-of-the-art semi-analytic simulation of galaxy…

The halo model provides a powerful framework for interpreting galaxy clustering by linking the spatial distribution of dark matter haloes to the underlying matter distribution. A key assumption within the halo bias approximation of the halo…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-02 Emy Mons , Vipul Prasad Maranchery , M. S. Suryan Sivadas , Charles Jose

We give a summary of recent results on spatial and velocity biases in cosmological models. Progress in numerical techniques made it possible to simulate halos in large volumes with a such accuracy that halos survive in dense environments of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anatoly Klypin

We present a method to build mock galaxy catalogues starting from a halo catalogue that uses halo occupation distribution (HOD) recipes as well as the subhalo abundance matching (SHAM) technique. Combining both prescriptions we are able to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 J. Carretero , F. J. Castander , E. Gaztanaga , M. Crocce , P. Fosalba

In the standard model of cosmic structure formation, dark matter haloes form by gravitational instability. The process is hierarchical: smaller systems collapse earlier, and later merge to form larger haloes. The galaxy clusters, hosted by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Carlo Giocoli , Lidia Pieri , Giuseppe Tormen

Accurate analyses of present and next-generation galaxy surveys require new ways to handle effects of non-linear gravitational structure formation in data. To address these needs we present an extension of our previously developed algorithm…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Jens Jasche , Guilhem Lavaux

Galaxies grow and evolve in dark matter halos. Because dark matter is not visible, galaxies' halo masses ($\rm{M}_{\rm{halo}}$) must be inferred indirectly. We present a graph neural network (GNN) model for predicting $\rm{M}_{\rm{halo}}$…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Nikhil Garuda , John F. Wu , Dylan Nelson , Annalisa Pillepich

We study the spatial distribution of dark matter halos in the Universe in terms of their number density contrast, related to the underlying dark matter fluctuation via a non-local and non-linear bias random field. The description of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Paolo Catelan , Sabino Matarrese , Cristiano Porciani

Observations of redshift-space distortions in spectroscopic galaxy surveys offer an attractive method for measuring the build-up of cosmological structure, which depends both on the expansion rate of the Universe and our theory of gravity.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Beth A. Reid , Martin White