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The stellar populations in a stellar complex in NGC 6946 are analyzed on images taken with the Wide Field Planetary Camera 2 on board the Hubble Space Telescope. The complex is peculiar by its very high density of stars and clusters and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. S. Larsen , Yu. N. Efremov , B. G. Elmegreen , E. J. Alfaro , P. Battinelli , P. W. Hodge , T. Richtler

A globular cluster ~15 My old that contains 5x10^5 Msun of stars inside an 11 pc radius has been found in the nearby spiral galaxy NGC 6946, surrounded by clouds of dust and smaller young clusters inside a giant circular bubble 300 pc in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. G. Elmegreen , Y. N. Efremov , S. Larsen

We have obtained high-dispersion spectra for four massive star clusters in the dwarf irregular galaxies NGC 4214 and NGC 4449, using the HIRES spectrograph on the Keck I telescope. Combining the velocity dispersions of the clusters with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. S. Larsen , J. P. Brodie , D. A. Hunter

Low-resolution UV-to-visual spectra of two candidate globular clusters in the merger remnant NGC 3921 are presented. These two clusters of apparent magnitude V = 22.2 (Mv = -12.5) lie at projected distances of ~5 kpc from the center and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Francois Schweizer , Patrick Seitzer , Jean P. Brodie

Recent high-resolution observations with the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) reveal that star clusters of extraordinary luminosity and compactness are commonly found in a variety of starburst systems. There has been much speculation that these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Luis C. Ho , Alexei V. Filippenko

Using new data from the UVES spectrograph on the ESO Very Large Telescope and archive images from the Hubble Space Telescope, we have measured projected velocity dispersions and structural parameters for two bright young star clusters in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. S. Larsen , T. Richtler

In order to estimate the masses of the compact, young star clusters in the merging galaxy pair, NGC 4038/4039 (``the Antennae''), we have obtained medium and high resolution spectroscopy using ISAAC on VLT-UT1 and UVES on VLT-UT2 of five…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Sabine Mengel , Matthew D. Lehnert , Niranjan Thatte , Reinhard Genzel

We use deep Hubble Space Telescope photometry of the rich, young (~20-45 Myr-old) star cluster NGC 1818 in the Large Magellanic Cloud to derive its stellar mass function (MF) down to ~0.15 Msun. This represents the deepest robust MF thus…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Q. Liu , R. de Grijs , L. C. Deng , Y. Hu , I. Baraffe , S. F. Beaulieu

We have determined the dynamical mass of the most luminous stellar cluster known to date, i.e. object W3 in the merger remnant galaxy NGC 7252. The dynamical mass is estimated from the velocity dispersion measured with the high-resolution…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Maraston , N. Bastian , R. P. Saglia , M. Kissler-Patig , F. Schweizer , P. Goudfrooij

We present the stellar radial velocity analysis of the central 1x1' of the young massive Small Magellanic Cloud star cluster NGC 346. Using VLT/MUSE integral field spectroscopy in combination with Hubble Space Telescope photometry we…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Peter Zeidler , Elena Sabbi , Antonella Nota

Using the NIRSPEC spectrograph at Keck II, we have obtained H and K-band echelle spectra for a young (10-15 Myr), luminous (MV=-13.2) super-star cluster in the nearby spiral galaxy NGC 6946. From spectral synthesis and equivalent width…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. S. Larsen , L. Origlia , J. P. Brodie , J. S. Gallagher

We present evidence that some of the compact, luminous, young star clusters recently discovered through images taken with the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) have masses comparable to those of old Galactic globular clusters. The "super star…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Luis C. Ho , Alexei V. Filippenko

We present images of the recent galaxy merger NGC 3256 obtained with the WFPC2 of the Hubble Space Telescope in B and I filters. We show that there is a large population of more than 1,000 compact, bright blue objects in this galaxy within…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. E. Zepf , K. M. Ashman , J. English , K. C. Freeman , R. M. Sharples

UV-to-visual spectra of eight young star clusters in the merger remnant and protoelliptical galaxy NGC 7252, obtained with the Blanco 4-m telescope on Cerro Tololo, are presented. These clusters lie at projected distances of 3-15 kpc from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Francois Schweizer , Patrick Seitzer

We present Hubble Space Telescope (HST) Wide-Field Camera 3 (WFC3) images of the merger remnant NGC 7252. In particular, we focus on the surface brightness profiles and effective radii, Reff, of 36 young massive clusters (YMCs) within the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Nate Bastian , Francois Schweizer , Paul Goudfrooij , Soeren S. Larsen , Markus Kissler-Patig

We present high-dispersion spectra of two extremely massive star clusters in galactic merger remnants. One cluster, W30, is located in the ~500 Myr old merger remnant NGC 7252 and has a velocity dispersion and effective radius of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 N. Bastian , R. P. Saglia , P. Goudfrooij , M. Kissler-Patig , C. Maraston , F. Schweizer , M. Zoccali

We describe the results of a long-slit spectroscopic study of an unusual star complex in the nearby spiral galaxy NGC 6946 using the SAO 6-m telescope and the Keck 10-m telescope. The complex resembles a circular bubble 600 pc in diameter…

We use available multifilter Hubble Space Telescope (HST) WFPC2 imaging of five (M81, M83, NGC 6946, M101, and M51) low inclination, nearby spiral galaxies to study ancient star cluster populations. M81 globular clusters (GC) have an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Rupali Chandar , Bradley Whitmore , Myung Gyoon Lee

In the last decade star clusters have been found in the centers of spiral galaxies across all Hubble types. We here present a spectroscopic study of the exceptionally bright (10^6 - 10^8 Lsun) but compact (Re ~ 5 pc) nuclear star clusters…

The young populous cluster NGC 1866 in the Large Magellanic Cloud LMC), which is probably one of the most massive object formed in the LMC during the last ~ 3 Gyr, appears to have an unexpectedly high mass-to-light ratio. From its velocity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sidney van den Bergh
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