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We consider the early universe at temperatures close to the fundamental scale of gravity (M_D << M_Planck) in models with extra dimensions. At such temperatures a small fraction of particles will experience transplanckian collisions that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-01-26 Monica Borunda , Manuel Masip

In the mass range of 1e15 g up to 1e26 g, primordial black holes (PBHs) as a possible contribution to the dark matter are still unexplored. In this contribution, we investigate the possibility of an electromagnetic signal from PBH…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-05-20 Julia K. Becker , Marek A. Abramowicz , Peter L. Biermann

In the framework of brane-world models lowering the Planck scale to the TeV range, it has recently been pointed out that small black holes could be formed at particle colliders or by neutrinos interactions in the atmosphere. This article…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Barrau , C. Feron , J. Grain

Evidence has been mounting for the existence of black holes with masses from 10^2 to 10^4 M_Solar associated with stellar clusters. Such intermediate-mass black holes (IMBHs) will encounter other black holes in the dense cores of these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kayhan Gultekin , M. Coleman Miller , Douglas P. Hamilton

At cosmological distances, gravitational lensing can provide a direct measurement of supermassive black hole (SMBH) masses irrespective of their luminosities. Here, we directly estimate the mass of a SMBH in the brightest cluster galaxy…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-21 Mandy C. Chen , Tom Broadhurst , Jeremy Lim , Jose M. Diego , Youichi Ohyama , Holland Ford , Narciso Benítez

The microstructure of black holes is a mystery. There is yet no resolution of basic questions such as what the constituent particles are. We work here with black hole thermodynamics (BHT), and the metric geometry of thermodynamics, which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-12 George Ruppeiner , Alexandru-Mihail Sturzu

High energy collisions of particles may have created tiny black holes in the early Universe, which might leave stable remnants instead of fully evaporating as a result of Hawking radiation. If the reheating temperature was sufficiently…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Tomohiro Nakama , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

If mirror matter exists but cannot comprise all of the dark matter (DM) in the universe, we can expect that the additional DM component may only interact with the other sectors gravitationally. One of the natural candidate of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Teruyuki Kitabayashi

The gravitational field, and radiation from quantized gravitational atoms and little black holes (LBH) are analyzed in n-space, i.e. in all dimensions to develop insights into possible additional compacted dimensions as predicted by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mario Rabinowitz

Based on the idea that tensor unparticles can enhance the gravitational interactions between standard model particles, potential black hole formation in high energy collisions is examined. Modifications to the horizon radius $r_H$ are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. R. Mureika

Suggestive evidence has accumulated that intermediate mass black holes (IMBH) exist in some globular clusters. As stars diffuse in the cluster, some will inevitable wander sufficiently close to the hole that they suffer tidal disruption. An…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Rosswog , E. Ramirez-Ruiz , W. R. Hix

Using the new normalized thermodynamic scalar curvature, we investigate the microstructures and phase transitions of black holes in massive gravity for horizons of various topologies. We find that the graviton mass enhances the repulsive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Pavan Kumar Yerra , Chandrasekhar Bhamidipati

Primordial Black Holes (PBHs) are of interest in many cosmological contexts. PBHs lighter than about 1012 kg are predicted to be directly detectable by their Hawking radiation. This radiation should produce both a diffuse extragalactic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Jane H MacGibbon , Tilan N. Ukwatta , J. T. Linnemann , S. S. Marinelli , D. Stump , K. Tollefson

In the $\Lambda$CDM scenario, small galaxies merge to produce larger entities. Since supermassive black holes (SMBHs) are found in galaxies of all sizes, SMBH binaries (SMBHBs) are generally expected to form during the amalgamation of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Xian Chen , D. N. C. Lin , Xiaojia Zhang

Arguments are given for the conclusion that the energy of collision of two ultrarelativistic elementary particles due to gravitational radiation cannot exceed the Planck value. Comparison of the gravitational and electromagnetic radiation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-29 A. A. Grib , Yu. V. Pavlov

This paper reviews the subject of intermediate-mass black holes (IMBHs) with masses between those of "stellar-mass" and "super-massive" black holes. The existence of IMBHs is a real possibility: they might plausibly have formed as remnants…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roeland P. van der Marel

We study the scaling between bulge magnitude and central black hole (BH) mass in galaxies with virial BH masses < 10^6 solar mass. Based on careful image decomposition of a snapshot Hubble Space Telescope I-band survey, we found that these…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-08-08 Yan-Fei Jiang , Jenny E. Greene , Luis C. Ho

Massive black holes (MBHs) with a mass below ~ 1e7 Msun are likely to reside at the centre of dense stellar nuclei shaped by 2-body relaxation, close interactions with the MBH and direct collisions. In this contribution, we stress the role…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Marc Freitag , James E. Dale , Ross P. Church , Melvyn B. Davies

We investigate the spin interaction and the gravitational radiation thermally allowed in a head-on collision of two rotating Hayward black holes. The Hayward black hole is a regular black hole in a modified Einstein equation, and hence it…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-24 Bogeun Gwak

There are many observational evidences for the detection of compact objects with masses significantly larger (in galactic cases) or much larger (in extragalactic cases) than the upper limits of masses of em cold Neutron Stars. Such compact…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Abhas Mitra