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相关论文: Bumpy Power Spectra and Galaxy Clusters

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Considerable progress has been made over the last decade in the study of the evolutionary trends of the population of galaxy clusters in the Universe. In this review we focus on observations in the X-ray band. X-ray surveys with the ROSAT…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Piero Rosati , Stefano Borgani , Colin Norman

The geometry of Freedman-Roberston-Walker cosmological models is fixed by the mass density parameter, Omega_M, and the cosmological constant, Omega_Lambda. The classical volume-redshift cosmological relation is a sensitive…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. G. Carlberg

We present evidence for the contribution of high-mass globular clusters to the stellar halo of the Galaxy. Using SDSS-II/SEGUE spectra of over 1900 G- and K-type halo giants, we identify for the first time a subset of stars with CN…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Sarah L. Martell , Eva K. Grebel

The large-scale structure growth index $\gamma$ provides a consistency test of the standard cosmology and is a potential indicator of modified gravity. We investigate the constraints on $\gamma$ from next-generation spectroscopic surveys,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-12 José Fonseca , Jan-Albert Viljoen , Roy Maartens

The number density of rich galaxy clusters still provides the most robust way of normalizing the power spectrum of dark matter perturbations on scales relevant to large-scale structure. We revisit this constraint in light of several recent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 E. Pierpaoli , D. Scott , M. White

We present a deep UBI CCD survey using the Palomar 5-m telescope of a sample of high X-ray luminosity, distant clusters selected from the ROSAT All-Sky Survey. The 10 clusters lie at z=0.22-0.28, an era where evolutionary effects have been…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ian Smail , Alastair C. Edge , Richard S. Ellis , Roger D. Blandford

We revisit the possibility that an excess in the CMB power spectrum at small angular scales (CBI, ACBAR) can be due to galaxy clusters (or compact sources in general). We perform a Gaussian analysis of ACBAR-like simulated data based on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. M. Diego , P. Vielva , E. Martinez-Gonalez , J. Silk

Distribution of galaxies may be a biased tracer of the dark matter distribution and the relation between the galaxies and the total mass may be stochastic, non-linear and time-dependent. Since many observations of galaxy clustering will be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Atsushi Taruya

Even though the abundance and evolution of clusters have been used to study the cosmological parameters including the properties of dark energy owing to their pure dependence on the geometry of the Universe and the power spectrum, it is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-12-23 Seokcheon Lee , Kin-Wang Ng

The clustering of galaxies in ongoing and upcoming galaxy surveys contains a wealth of cosmological information, but extracting this information is a non-trivial task since galaxies and their host haloes are stochastic tracers of the matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-30 Tobias Baldauf , Uroš Seljak , Robert E. Smith , Nico Hamaus , Vincent Desjacques

We investigated the structures on scales beyond the typical clusters of galaxies. These structures are crucial to understand the cosmic gravitational clustering in the pre-virialized stage, or quasilinear r\`egime. Based on the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Wen Xu , Li-Zhi Fang , Zugan Deng

Combining galaxy cluster and void abundances is a novel, powerful way to constrain deviations from General Relativity and the $\Lambda$CDM model. For a flat $w$CDM model with growth of large-scale structure parameterized by the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-07 Martin Sahlén , Joseph Silk

We use large N-body simulations of dissipationless gravitational clustering in cold dark matter (CDM) cosmologies to study whether the properties of dark matter halos are affected by their environment. We look for correlations between the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Gerard Lemson , Guinevere Kauffmann

We investigate the distribution of clusters of galaxies and determine the cluster correlation function and power spectrum. Clusters of galaxies located in rich superclusters with at least 8 members form a quasiregular network of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jaan Einasto

We use a very large simulation of structure growth in a LCDM universe -- the Millennium Simulation -- to study assembly bias, the fact that the large-scale clustering of haloes of given mass varies significantly with their assembly history.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-28 Liang Gao , Simon D. M. White

Current observational constraints on the dynamical evolution of star clusters are reviewed. Theory and observations now agree nicely on the mass dependency and time scales for disruption of young star clusters in galactic disks, but many…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. S. Larsen

The late stages of large-scale structure evolution are treated semi-analytically within the framework of modified halo model. We suggest simple yet accurate approximation for relating the non-linear amplitude to linear one for spherical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-12-10 Yurij Kulinich , Bohdan Novosyadlyj , Stepan Apunevych

Recent detection of high-redshift, massive clusters through Sunyaev-Zel'dovich observations has opened up a new way to test cosmological models. It is known that detection of a single supermassive cluster at a very high redshift can rule…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-09-22 Arman Shafieloo , George F. Smoot

The simplest inflationary models present us with few observable parameters to discriminate between them. A detection of features in the spectra of primordial density perturbations could provide valuable insights and lead to stringent tests…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-01-14 J. R. Fergusson , H. F. Gruetjen , E. P. S. Shellard , M. Liguori

The evolution of galaxy clusters can be affected by the repulsion described by the cosmological constant. This conclusion is reached within the modified weak-field General Relativity approach where the cosmological constant \Lambda enables…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-14 V. G. Gurzadyan , A. A. Kocharyan , A. Stepanian