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相关论文: A comment on trans-Planckian physics in inflationa…

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We examine the calculation of density perturbation at large scales in the inflationary scenario. The formula for its magnitude is reviewed from first principles and applied to the original model of extended inflation. Our estimate is an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. Mallik , D. Rai Chaudhuri

We propose a possibility that the inflaton potential is significantly modified after inflation due to heavy field dynamics. During inflation there may be a heavy scalar field stabilized at a value deviated from the low-energy minimum. As…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-24 Naoya Kitajima , Fuminobu Takahashi

We investigate the origin and evolution of primordial electric and magnetic fields in the early universe, when the expansion is governed by a cosmological constant $\Lambda_0$. Using the gravitoelectromagnetic inflationary formalism with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-04-06 Federico Agustin Membiela , Mauricio Bellini

General relativistic effects in the form of metric perturbations are usually neglected in the preheating era that follows inflation. We argue that in realistic multi-field models these effects are in fact crucial, and the fully coupled…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bruce A. Bassett , David I. Kaiser , Roy Maartens

The predictive power of cosmic inflation hinges on the existence of a conserved quantity at very large scales, called the primordial curvature perturbation, which is therefore insensitive to the details of reheating and the physics of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Matteo Braglia , Lucas Pinol

We provide a class of QFTs which exhibit dissipation above a threshold energy, thereby breaking Lorentz invariance. Unitarity is preserved by coupling the fields to additional degrees of freedom (heavy fields) which introduce the rest…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Renaud Parentani

The inflationary scenario for the brane world driven by the bulk inflaton is proposed. The quantum fluctuations of the inflaton is calculated and compared to those of the conventional 4-dimensional inflationary scenario. It is shown that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Shinpei Kobayashi , Kazuya Koyama , Jiro Soda

We briefly review the need to perform renormalization of inflationary perturbations to properly work out the physical power spectra. We also summarize the basis of (momentum-space) renormalization in curved spacetime and address several…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Ivan Agullo , Jose Navarro-Salas , Gonzalo J. Olmo , Leonard Parker

We present a rigorous and comprehensive investigation of a generalized inflationary perturbation theory designed to address persistent large-scale anomalies in the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB). Motivated by the Trans-Planckian problem…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Mahdieh Eskandari Merajin

A short introduction to structure formation is given, followed by a discussion of the possible characteristics of the initial perturbations assuming a generic inflationary origin. Observational data related to large-scale structure and the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Pedro Viana

Warm inflation has normalized two ideas in cosmology, that in the early universe the initial primordial density perturbations generally could be of classical rather than quantum origin and that during inflation, particle production from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-23 Arjun Berera

We study the effect of sudden transitions in the effective Planck mass during inflation on primordial power spectra. Specifically, we consider models in which this variation results from the non-minimal coupling of a Brans-Dicke type scalar…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-14 Amjad Ashoorioon , Carsten van de Bruck , Peter Millington , Susan Vu

The latest results from PLANCK impose strong constraints on features in the spectrum of the curvature perturbations from inflation. We analyse the possibility of particle production induced by sharp turns of the trajectory in field space in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Maciej Konieczka , Raquel H. Ribeiro , Krzysztof Turzynski

In the primordial universe, fields with mass much larger than the mass-scale of the event-horizon (such as the Hubble parameter in inflation) exist ubiquitously, and can be excited from time to time and oscillate quickly around their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-28 Xingang Chen

We analyse the spectrum of energy density fluctuations of a dual supergravity model where the dilaton and the moduli are stabilized and sucessful inflation is achieved inside domain walls that separate different vacua of the theory.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. C. Bento , O. Bertolami , N. J. Nunes

We explore the bound of the trans-Planckian censorship conjecture on an inflation model with multiple stages. We show that if the first inflationary stage is responsible for the primordial perturbations in the cosmic microwave background…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-30 Hao-Hao Li , Gen Ye , Yong Cai , Yun-Song Piao

In this paper we consider inflation as a probe of new physics near the string or Planck scale. We discuss how new physics can be captured by the choice of vacuum, and how this leads to modifications of the primordial spectrum as well as the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ulf H. Danielsson

Vacuum fluctuations in the inflaton field driving chaotic inflation with a quadratic potential give a red spectrum of primordial density perturbations, n=0.97. However angular fluctuations in an O(N)-symmetric quadratic potential have a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Christian T. Byrnes , David Wands

Though predictions of the simplest inflationary cosmological models with cold dark matter, flat space and approximately flat initial spectrum of adiabatic perturbations are remarkably close to observational data, we have to go beyond them…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 A. A. Starobinsky

We study the implications of deformed quantum algebras for the generation of primordial perturbations from slow-roll inflation. Specifically, we assume that the quantum commutator of the inflaton's amplitude and momentum in Fourier space…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Andrew C. Day , Iain A. Brown , Sanjeev S. Seahra