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相关论文: Further constraints on variation of the fine struc…

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An experimental search for variation in the fundamental coupling constants is strongly motivated by modern high-energy physics theories. Comparison of quasar absorption line spectra with laboratory spectra provides a sensitive probe for…

A method offering an order of magnitude sensitivity gain is described for using quasar spectra to investigate possible time or space variation in the fine structure constant, alpha. Applying the technique to a sample of 30 absorption…

Comparison of quasar absorption spectra with laboratory spectra allow us to probe possible variations in the fundamental constants over cosmological time-scales. In a companion paper we present an analysis of Keck/HIRES spectra and report…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-08-18 M. T. Murphy , J. K. Webb , V. V. Flambaum , C. W. Churchill , J. X. Prochaska

[Abridged] We previously presented evidence for a varying fine-structure constant, alpha, in two independent samples of Keck/HIRES QSO spectra. Here we present a detailed many-multiplet analysis of a third Keck/HIRES sample containing 78…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-08-18 M. T. Murphy , J. K. Webb , V. V. Flambaum

We present a short review of the current quasar (QSO) absorption line constraints on possible variation of the fine structure constant, alpha = e^2/(hbar*c). Particular attention is paid to recent optical Keck/HIRES spectra of 49 absorption…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-08-18 M. T. Murphy , J. K. Webb , V. V. Flambaum , S. J. Curran

Attempts to measure the variability of the fine structure constant alpha over cosmological time, using spectra of high redshift quasars have produced conflicting results. We use the Many Multiplet (MM) method with Mg II and Fe II lines on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 A. Songaila , L. L. Cowie

(abridged) Quasar absorption lines provide a precise test of the assumed constancy of the fundamental constants of physics. We have investigated potential changes in the fine-structure constant, alpha, and the proton-to-electron mass ratio,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-03-01 Julian A. King

We describe the results of a search for time variability of the fine structure constant, alpha, using absorption systems in the spectra of distant quasars. Three large optical datasets and two 21cm/mm absorption systems provide four…

We report preliminary results from a third sample of quasar absorption line spectra from the Keck telescope which has been studied to search for any possible variation of the fine structure constant, alpha. This third sample, which is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-08-18 J. K. Webb , M. T. Murphy , V. V. Flambaum , S. J. Curran

Star-forming galaxies at high redshifts are the ideal targets to probe the hypothetical variation of the fine-structure constant alpha over cosmological time scales. We propose a modification of the alkali doublets method which allows us to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-10 S. A. Levshakov , M. G. Kozlov

We report a new constraint on the variation of the fine-structure constant based on the analysis of 15 Si IV doublets selected from a ESO-UVES sample. We find \Delta\alpha/\alpha = (+0.15+/-0.43) x 10^-5 over a redshift range of 1.59< z <…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hum Chand , Patrick Petitjean , Raghunathan Srianand , Bastien Aracil

The Single Ion Differential alpha Measurement (SIDAM) method for measuring fine stucture variations (daa)and its figures of merit are illustrated together with the results produced by means of FeII absorption lines of QSO intervening…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Paolo Molaro , Dieter Reimers , Irina I. Agafonova , Sergei A. Levshakov

This article reviews the two major recent developments that significantly improved cosmological measurements of fundamental constants derived from high resolution quasar spectroscopy. The first one is the deployment of astronomical Laser…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-20 Dinko Milaković , Chung-Chi Lee , Paolo Molaro , John K. Webb

We present evidence for variations in the fine-structure constant from Keck/HIRES spectra of 143 quasar absorption systems over the redshift range 0.2 < z_abs < 4.2. This includes 15 new systems, mostly at high-z (z_abs > 1.8). Our most…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-08-18 M. T. Murphy , V. V. Flambaum , J. K. Webb , V. V. Dzuba , J. X. Prochaska , A. M. Wolfe

Searches for spacetime variations of fundamental constants have entered an era of unprecedented precision. New, high quality quasar spectra require increasingly refined analytic methods. In this article, a continuation in a series to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-03 John K. Webb , Chung-Chi Lee

(Abridged) Many-multiplet (MM) method applied to three inhomogeneous samples of Keck/HIRES quasar absorption spectra gives a shift in the value of the fine-structure constant of Delta alpha/alpha = (-5.4+/-1.2) 10^{-6} in the redshift range…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Sergei A. Levshakov

We report a robust constrain on the possible variation of fine-structure constant, alpha = e^2/(hbar*c), obtained using O III 4959,5007, nebular emission lines from QSOs. We find Delta-alpha/alpha=-(2.1 +/- 1.6) x 10^(-5) based on a well…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 H. Rahmani , N. Maheshwari , R. Srianand

We present an analysis of 23 absorption systems along the lines of sight towards 18 quasars in the redshift range of $0.4 \leq z_{abs} \leq 2.3$ observed on the Very Large Telescope (VLT) using the Ultraviolet and Visual Echelle…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-04 Michael R. Wilczynska , John K. Webb , Julian A. King , Michael T. Murphy , Matthew B. Bainbridge , Victor V. Flambaum

Absorption spectroscopy toward high-redshift quasars provides strong constraints on the putative variation of fundamental constants of physics on cosmological time scales. The submillimeter ground-state transitions of methylidyne (CH) and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-25 S. Muller , A. Beelen , M. Guelin , J. H. Black , F. Combes , H. L. Bethlem , M. Gerin , C. Henkel , K. M. Menten , M. T. Murphy , W. Ubachs , N. Wozny

We statistically analyse a recent sample of data points measuring the fine-structure constant alpha (relative to the terrestrial value) in quasar absorption systems. Using different statistical techniques, we find general agreement with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-08-02 J. C. Berengut , E. M. Kava , V. V. Flambaum
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