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相关论文: Spatial Distributions of Multiple Dust Components …

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Dust growth is often indirectly inferred observationally in star-forming environments, theoretically predicted to produce mm-sized particles in circumstellar discs, and also presumably witnessed by the predecessors of the terrestrial…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Matthäus Schulik , Bertram Bitsch , Anders Johansen , Michiel Lambrechts

We study the hydrodynamical behavior occurring in the turbulent interaction zone of a fast moving red supergiant star, where the circumstellar and interstellar material collide. In this wind-interstellar medium collision, the familiar bow…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-05-31 Allard Jan van Marle , Zakaria Meliani , Rony Keppens , Leen Decin

We have collected continuum data of a sample of D-type symbiotic stars. By modelling their spectral energy distribution in a colliding-wind theoretical scenario we have found the common characteristics to all the systems: 1) at least two…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 R. Angeloni , M. Contini , S. Ciroi , P. Rafanelli

We report the first resolved scattered light images of the circumstellar dust disk around the old Pre-Main Sequence star HD 141569 A. The disk seen in HST/NICMOS2 images shapes a bright annulus inclined at 37.5 degrees +/- 4.5 degrees from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. C. Augereau , A. M. Lagrange , D. Mouillet , F. Menard

We report the results from an optical imaging survey of proto-planetary nebula candidates using the HST. We exploited the high resolving power and wide dynamic range of HST and detected nebulosities in 21 of 27 sources. All detected…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Toshiya Ueta , Margaret Meixner , Matthew Bobrowsky

We report the detection of vertically extended far-ultraviolet (FUV) and near-UV emissions in an edge-on spiral galaxy NGC 891, which we interpret as being due to dust-scattered starlight. Three-dimensional radiative transfer models are…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Kwang-Il Seon , Adolf N. Witt , Jong-Ho Shinn , Il-Joong Kim

Interstellar dust plays a central role in the evolution of galaxies by shaping star formation, altering observed stellar properties, and redistributing radiation across the electromagnetic spectrum. In the Milky Way, dust is concentrated in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-19 H. -L. Guo , B. -Q. Chen , H. -B. Yuan , X. -W. Liu

In this first paper in a series we present a study of the global dust emission distribution in nearby edge-on spiral galaxies. Our sample consists of 16 angularly large and 13 less spatially resolved galaxies selected from the DustPedia…

We present the preliminary results from our HST/NICMOS imaging polarimetry on optically thin PPNs. The data show the dust distribution in an unprecedented detail. The structure of these faint PPNs is revealed via polarization properties of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Toshiya Ueta , Koji Murakawa , Margaret Meixner

The radial distribution of dust has been calculated in outflows driven by radiation pressure in which the gas drag is taken into account. It is shown that the dust distribution in the newly discovered candidate disk around BD+31d643 can be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Lecavelier des Etangs , A. Vidal-Madjar , R. Ferlet

We have observed the protoplanetary disk of the well-known young Herbig star HD 142527 using ZIMPOL Polarimetric Differential Imaging with the VBB (Very Broad Band, ~600-900nm) filter. We obtained two datasets in May 2015 and March 2016.…

Context: The global size and spatial distribution of dust is an important ingredient in the structure and evolution of protoplanetary disks and in the formation of larger bodies, such as planetesimals. Aims: We aim to derive simple…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-03-12 T. Birnstiel , H. Klahr , B. Ercolano

We numerically model the evolution of dust in a protoplanetary disk using a two-phase (gas+dust) Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) code, which is non-self-gravitating and locally isothermal. The code follows the three dimensional…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. T. Maddison , L. Fouchet , J. -F. Gonzalez

We have analyzed HST ACS and WFPC2 new and archival images of eight HII regions to look for new proto-planetary disks (proplyds) similar to those found in the Orion Nebula. We find a wealth of features similar in size (though many are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Orsola De Marco , C. R. O'Dell , Pamela Gelfond , R. H. Rubin , S. C. O. Glover

This paper - the first of a short series dedicated to the long-stan ding astronomical problem of de-projecting the bi-dimensional apparent morpholog y of a three-dimensional mass of gas - focuses on the density distribution in real…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. Sabbadin , M. Turatto , R. Ragazzoni , E. Cappellaro , S. Benetti

Extensive photometric stellar surveys show that many main sequence stars show emission at infrared and longer wavelengths that is in excess of the stellar photosphere; this emission is thought to arise from circumstellar dust. The presence…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Amaya Moro-Martin

While theoretical dust condensation models predict that most refractory elements produced in core-collapse supernovae (SNe) efficiently condense into dust, a large quantity of dust has so far only been observed in SN 1987A. We present the…

Micro-physical processes on interstellar dust surfaces are tightly connected to dust properties (i.e. dust composition, size and shape) and play a key role in numerous phenomena in the interstellar medium (ISM). The large disparity in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-29 T. Schirmer , A. Abergel , L. Verstraete , N. Ysard , M. Juvela , A. P. Jones , E. Habart

The LMC is ideal for studying the co-evolution of planetary nebulae (PNe) and their central stars, in that the debilitating uncertainties of the Galactic PN distance scale and selection biases from attenuation by interstellar dust do not…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Richard A. Shaw , Letizia Stanghellini , Max Mutchler , Bruce Balick , J. Chris Blades

We have observed 22 Lindroos stars with SCUBA on the JCMT to search for evidence of dust discs. Stars in this sample are the less massive companions of B-type primaries and have ages of 10-170Myr. Dust was detected around three of these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. C. Wyatt , W. R. F. Dent , J. S. Greaves