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We report the discovery of a starburst-driven wind (superwind) from the starburst nucleus galaxy Mrk 1259. The estimated number ratio of Wolf-Rayet (WR) to O stars amounts to ~0.09. While the nuclear emission-line region is due to usual…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Y. Ohyama , Y. Taniguchi , R. Terlevich

New two- and three-dimensional calculations are presented of relativistic jet propagation and break out in massive Wolf-Rayet stars. Such jets are thought responsible for gamma-ray bursts. As it erupts, the jet is surrounded by a cocoon of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Weiqun Zhang , S. E. Woosley , A. Heger

Massive stars evolve across the HR diagram, losing mass along the way and forming a variety of ring nebulae. During the main sequence stage, the fast stellar wind sweeps up the ambient interstellar medium to form an interstellar bubble.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 You-Hua Chu

Integral field unit (IFU) spectroscopy of planetary nebulae (PNe) provides a plethora of information about their morphologies and ionization structures. An IFU survey of a sample of PNe around hydrogen-deficient stars has been conducted…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-09 A. Danehkar

We present a simple analytical method to describe the structure of a spherically expanding envelope with strong mass outflow. The structure is consistently connected to the hydrostatic stellar interior and provides an adequate description…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 D. Schaerer

(Abridged) We perform a comprehensive multiwavelength analysis of a sample of 20 starburst galaxies that show the presence of a substantial population of Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars. In this paper we present the analysis of the O and WR star…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Angel R. Lopez-Sanchez , Cesar Esteban

We conduct a systematic search for galaxies at $z=0.1-1.5$ with [OII]$\lambda3727$, [OIII]$\lambda5007$, or H$\alpha\lambda6563$ emission lines extended over at least 30 kpc by using deep narrowband and broadband imaging in Subaru-XMM Deep…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-14 Suraphong Yuma , Masami Ouchi , Alyssa B. Drake , Seiji Fujimoto , Takashi Kojima , Yuma Sugahara

The role of feedback in the self-regulation of star formation is a fundamental question in astrophysics. The Orion Nebula is the nearest site of ongoing and recent massive star formation. It is a unique laboratory for the study of stellar…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-27 U Kavak , J. R. Goicoechea , C. H. M. Pabst , J. Bally , F. F. S. van der Tak , A. G. G. M. Tielens

Massive Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars comprise a spectroscopic class characterized by high temperatures (Teff > ~30 kK) and powerful and rapid stellar winds. Hydrogen-rich WR stars represent the most massive stars in existence (M > ~100 Msun),…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Tomer Shenar

Classical Wolf-Rayet stars are the descendants of massive OB stars that have lost their hydrogen envelopes and are burning helium in their cores prior to exploding as type Ib/c supernovae. The mechanisms for losing their hydrogen envelopes…

Some isolated Wolf-Rayet stars present random variability in their optical flux and polarization. We make the assumption that such variability is caused by the presence of regions of enhanced density, i.e. blobs, in their envelopes. In…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Claudia V. Rodrigues , A. Mario Magalhaes

Stellar bow shocks result from relative motions between stars and their environment. The interaction of the stellar wind and radiation with gas and dust in the interstellar medium produces curved arcs of emission at optical, infrared, and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-02 William J. Henney , Jorge A. Tarango-Yong , Luis Ángel Gutiérrez-Soto , S. J. Arthur

Recent progress in the quantitative analysis of Wolf-Rayet stars is reviewed, emphasising the role played by choice of spectral diagnostics, clumping and line blanketing on derived stellar properties. The ionizing properties of WR stars are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paul. A. Crowther

Dynamical studies of superbubbles and Wolf-Rayet ring nebulae show discrepancies from the standard, adiabatic model for wind-blown bubbles. We therefore study the physical properties and kinematics of three candidate bubbles blown by single…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yael Naze , You-Hua Chu , Martin A. Guerrero , M. S. Oey , Robert A. Gruendl , R. Chris Smith

Observations with powerful X-ray telescopes, such as XMM-Newton and Chandra, significantly advance our understanding of massive stars. Nearly all early-type stars are X-ray sources. Studies of their X-ray emission provide important…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 L. M. Oskinova , R. Ignace , D. P. Huenemoerder

We present high resolution (lambda / Delta_lambda = 49000) echelle spectra of the intermediate mass, pre-main sequence stars BF Ori, SV Cep, WW Wul and XY Per. The spectra cover the range 3800-5900 angstroms and monitor the stars on time…

We investigate the influence of Wolf-Rayet (W-R) stars on their surrounding star-forming molecular clouds. We study five regions containing W-R stars in the inner Galactic plane ($l\sim$[14$^\circ$-52$^\circ$]), using multi-wavelength data…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 T. Baug , Richard de Grijs , L. K. Dewangan , Gregory J. Herczeg , D. K. Ojha , Ke Wang , Licai Deng , B. C. Bhatt

From H alpha images of a carefully selected sample of 57 relatively large, Northern spiral galaxies with low inclination, we study the distribution of the H alpha emission in the circumnuclear and nuclear regions. At a resolution of around…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. H. Knapen

We use integral field spectroscopy to study in detail the Wolf-Rayet (WR) population in NGC 3310, spatially resolving 18 star-forming knots with typical sizes of 200-300 pc in the disc of the galaxy hosting a substantial population of WRs.…

The planetary nebula (PN) NGC 5189 around a Wolf-Rayet [WO] central star demonstrates one of the most remarkable complex morphologies among PNe with many multi-scale structures, showing evidence of multiple outbursts from an AGB progenitor.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-11 Ashkbiz Danehkar , Margarita Karovska , W. Peter Maksym , Rodolfo Montez