中文
相关论文

相关论文: Cluster Detection in Astronomical Databases: the A…

200 篇论文

We describe the construction of catalogues of galaxy clusters from the APM Galaxy survey using an automated algorithm based on Abell-like selection criteria. We investigate the effects of varying several parameters in our selection…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Gavin Dalton , Steve Maddox , Will Sutherland , George Efstathiou

A geometrical pattern is a set of points with all pairwise distances (or, more generally, relative distances) specified. Finding matches to such patterns has applications to spatial data in seismic, astronomical, and transportation…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2017-03-09 Fabio Porto , Amir Khatibi , João R. Nobre , Eduardo Ogasawara , Patrick Valduriez , Dennis Shasha

Clustering large spatial databases is an important problem, which tries to find the densely populated regions in a spatial area to be used in data mining, knowledge discovery, or efficient information retrieval. However most algorithms have…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2009-09-25 Mohamed A. El-Zawawy , Mohamed E. El-Sharkawi

Within scientific and real life problems, classification is a typical case of extremely complex tasks in data-driven scenarios, especially if approached with traditional techniques. Machine Learning supervised and unsupervised paradigms,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-07-13 Giuseppe Angora , Massimo Brescia , Stefano Cavuoti , Giuseppe Riccio , Maurizio Paolillo , Thomas H. Puzia

The APM Cluster Survey was based on a modification of Abell's original classification scheme for galaxy clusters. Here we discuss the results of an investigation of the stability of the statistical properties of the cluster catalogue to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. B. Dalton

The ACS Survey of Globular Clusters has used HST's Wide-Field Channel to obtain uniform imaging of 65 of the nearest globular clusters to provide an extensive homogeneous dataset for a broad range of scientific investigations. The survey…

Galaxy groups provide the means for a great diversity of studies that contribute to a better understanding of the structure of the universe on a large scale and allow the properties of galaxies to be linked to those of the host halos.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Facundo Rodriguez , Manuel Merchán

Clustering aims to group unlabeled objects based on similarity inherent among them into clusters. It is important for many tasks such as anomaly detection, database sharding, record linkage, and others. Some clustering methods are taken as…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Binbin Gu , Saeed Kargar , Faisal Nawab

Context: The huge and still rapidly growing amount of galaxies in modern sky surveys raises the need of an automated and objective classification method. Unsupervised learning algorithms are of particular interest, since they discover…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Rene Andrae , Peter Melchior , Matthias Bartelmann

Clustering, or grouping, dataset elements based on similarity can be used not only to classify a dataset into a few categories, but also to approximate it by a relatively large number of representative elements. In the latter scenario,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-13 Tim Jaschek , Marko Bucyk , Jaspreet S. Oberoi

The paper considers the problem of anomaly detection in 3D images of fibre materials. The spatial Stochastic Expectation Maximisation algorithm and Adaptive Weights Clustering are applied to solve this problem. The initial 3D grey scale…

One important tool is the optimal clustering of data into useful categories. Dividing similar objects into a smaller number of clusters is of importance in many applications. These include search engines, monitoring of academic performance,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-09-21 Gavriel Yarmish , Philip Listowsky , Simon Dexter

The paper tackles the problem of clustering multiple networks, directed or not, that do not share the same set of vertices, into groups of networks with similar topology. A statistical model-based approach based on a finite mixture of…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-11-07 Tabea Rebafka

This article explains an optimization-based approach for counting and localizing stars within a small cluster, based on photon counts in a focal plane array. The array need not be arranged in any particular way, and relatively small numbers…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Michael Robinson , Christopher Capraro

We introduce the Unified Cluster Catalogue, the largest catalogue of stellar clusters currently listing nearly 14000 objects. In this initial release it exclusively contains Milky Way open clusters, with plans to include other objects in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-13 G. I. Perren , M. S. Pera , H. D. Navone , R. A. Vázquez

Clustering large, mixed data is a central problem in data mining. Many approaches adopt the idea of k-means, and hence are sensitive to initialisation, detect only spherical clusters, and require a priori the unknown number of clusters. We…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-11-13 Joshua Tobin , Mimi Zhang

We present a new galaxy cluster search in the COSMOS field through the use of the Adaptive Matched Identifier of Clustered Objects (AMICO). We produced a new cluster and group catalogue up to $z=2$, by performing an innovative application…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-26 Greta Toni , Matteo Maturi , Alexis Finoguenov , Lauro Moscardini , Gianluca Castignani

Clusters of galaxies need to be investigated using complementary approaches combining all currently available observational techniques (X-ray, gravitational lensing, dynamics, SZ) on homogeneous samples if one wants to understand their…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Oliver Czoske , Jean-Paul Kneib , Sebastien Bardeau

We present the results of methodological works on automated analysis of the large scale distribution of galaxies. Selecting candidates for clusters and groups of galaxies was carried out using two complementary methods of determining the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Aleksandra Grokhovskaya , Sergei N. Dodonov

Based on a recent photometric redshift galaxy catalogue, we have searched for galaxy clusters in the Stripe~82 region of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey by applying the Adami & MAzure Cluster FInder (AMACFI). Extensive tests were made to…