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相关论文: Updated Information on the Local Group

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Spectroscopy for faint dwarf galaxies outside of our own Local Group is challenging. Here, we present MUSE spectroscopy to study the properties of four known dwarf satellites and one stellar stream (KK208) surrounding the nearby grand…

We present new deep $VI$ ground-based photometry of the Local Group dwarf galaxy Phoenix. Our results confirm that this galaxy is mainly dominated by red stars, with some blue plume stars indicating recent (100 Myr old) star formation in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Martinez-Delgado , C. Gallart , A. Aparicio

Using our HST/ACS observations of the recently found isolated dwarf spheroidal galaxies, we homogeneously measured their star formation histories. We determined star formation rate as a function of time, as well as age and metallicity of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-22 L. N. Makarova , D. I. Makarov

We conducted an optical monitoring survey of the Sagittarius dwarf irregular galaxy (SagDIG) during the period of June 2016 -- October 2017, using the 2.5-m Isaac Newton Telescope (INT) at La Palama. Our goal was to identify Long Period…

We suggest that the majority of the "young", so--called "second parameter" globular clusters (SPGCs) have originated in the outer Galactic halo due to a process other than a tidal disruption of the dwarf spheroidal (dSph) galaxies. Basic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Valery V. Kravtsov

Dwarf galaxies in the Local Group (LG) represent a distinct as well as diverse family of tracers of the earliest phases of galaxy assembly and the processing resulting from galactic harassment. Their stellar populations can be resolved and…

In the framework of our narrow-band survey of the Local Group galaxies, we present the results of the search for planetary nebulae (PNe) in the dwarf irregular galaxies IC10, LeoA and SextansA. Using the standard on-band/off-band technique,…

I present the Local Volume Database (LVDB), a catalog of the observed properties of dwarf galaxies and star clusters in the Local Group and Local Volume. The LVDB includes positional, structural, kinematic, chemical, and dynamical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-29 Andrew B. Pace

From a rediscussion of Local Group membership, and of distances to individual galaxies, we obtain $M_V$ values for 35 probable and possible Local Group members. The luminosity function of these objects is well fitted by a Schechter function…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. J. Pritchet , S. van den Bergh

The two nearby galaxies, M31 and M33, are stepping stones for most of our current efforts to understand the evolving universe at large scales. We are undertaking a long term project, called DIRECT, to improve the direct distance estimate to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dimitar D. Sasselov

We present results from a wide-area photometric survey of the Phoenix dwarf galaxy, one of the rare dwarf irregular/ dwarf spheroidal transition type galaxies (dTs) of the Local Group (LG). These objects offer the opportunity to study the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Giuseppina Battaglia , Marina Rejkuba , Eline Tolstoy , Mike Irwin , Giacomo Beccari

The Galactic centre stands out as the most prolific star-forming environment of the Galaxy when averaged over volume. In the last 30 million years, it has witnessed the formation of $\sim10^6 M_\odot$ of stars. However, crowding and high…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Francisco Nogueras-Lara

We present Hubble Space Telescope/WFPC2 images of eighteen galaxies situated in the vicinity of the Local Group (LG) as part of an ongoing snapshot survey of nearby galaxies. Their distances derived from the magnitude of the tip of the red…

We undertook a search for new nearby dwarf galaxies outside the known groups in the Local Volume using the data on DESI Legacy Imaging Surveys. In a wide sky area of $\sim$5000 square degrees directed toward the Local Void, we found only 12…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-11 I. D. Karachentsev , V. E. Karachentseva , S. S. Kaisin , E. I. Kaisina

To reveal small galaxy groups in the Local Supercluster, a new approach is suggested which allows for individual properties of galaxies. The criterion is based on the assumption of closed motions of companions around the dominating group…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. I. Makarov , I. D. Karachentsev

We present evidence that nearly half of the dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSph and dSph/dIrr) in the Local Group are associated with large reservoirs of atomic gas, in some cases larger than the stellar mass. The gas is sometimes found at…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Leo Blitz , Timothy Robishaw

The morphological types of 5840 galaxies were classified by a visual inspection of color images using the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) Data Release 7 (DR7) to produce a morphology catalog of a representative sample of local galaxies with…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 H. B. Ann , Mira Seo , D. K. Ha

The formation process of galaxy groups is not yet fully understood. In particular, that of fossil groups (FGs) is still under debate. Due to the relative rarity of FGs, large samples of such objects are still missing. The present paper aims…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Kethelin Parra Ramos , C. Adami , N. Clerc , A. Chu , F. Durret , G. B. Lima Neto , I. Márquez , L. Paquereau , F. Sarron , G. Soucail , P. Amram , Q. Moysan , D. Russeil

A comprehensive census of the stellar content of the nearby OB associations is presented, based on Hipparcos positions, proper motions, and parallaxes. Moving groups are identified by combining de Bruijne's refurbished convergent point…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 P. T. de Zeeuw , R. Hoogerwerf , J. H. J. de Bruijne , A. G. A. Brown , A. Blaauw

Given the many recent advances in our understanding of the star formation history (SFH) of the Local Group and other nearby galaxies, and in the evolution of star formation with redshift, we present a new comparison of the comoving space…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Igor Drozdovsky , Andrew M. Hopkins , Antonio Aparicio , Carme Gallart , the LCID team