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We investigate coupled identical phase oscillators with scale-free distribution of coupling strength. It is shown that partially locked states can occur due to the inhomogeneity in coupling and some properties of the coupling function.…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Tae-Wook Ko , Bard Ermentrout

The relation between the dynamical properties of a coupled quasiparticle-oscillator system in the mixed quantum-classical and fully quantized descriptions is investigated. The system is considered to serve as a model system for applying a…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-28 Holger Schanz , Bernd Esser

We discuss recent progress in the theoretical description of chemotaxis by coupling the diffusion equation of a chemical species to equations describing the motion of sensing microorganisms. In particular, we discuss models for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-02-05 B. Liebchen , H. Löwen

A study of the coupling between lattice ion vibrations and electron waves in a piezoelectric semiconductor quantum plasma is presented. The nonlinearities have been analyzed, and solitons have been studied. The theory is built using the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-04 Abhishek Yadav , Punit Kumar

We present a COMSOL Multiphysics implementation of a continuum model for directed cell migration, a key mechanism underlying tissue self-organization and morphogenesis. The model is formulated as a partial integro-differential equation…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Malte Mederacke , Chengyou Yu , Roman Vetter , Dagmar Iber

Plasmodium of true slime mold, Physarum polycephalum, is an amoeboid organism, which spreads with developing tubular network structure and crawls on two-dimensional plane with oscillating the cell thickness. The plasmodium transforms its…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-04-10 Yuki Kagawa , Atsuko Takamatsu

Collective migration -- the directed, coordinated motion of many self-propelled agents -- is a fascinating emergent behavior exhibited by active matter that has key functional implications for biological systems. Extensive studies have…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-06-07 Tapomoy Bhattacharjee , Daniel B. Amchin , Ricard Alert , J. A. Ott , Sujit S. Datta

Models of active nematics in biological systems normally require complexity arising from the hydrodynamics involved at the microscopic level as well as the viscoelastic nature of the system. Here we show that a minimal, space-independent,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-06-27 Emmanuel L. C. VI M. Plan , Huong Le Thi , Julia M. Yeomans , Amin Doostmohammadi

Many biological and chemical systems could be modeled by a population of oscillators coupled indirectly via a dynamical environment. Essentially, the environment by which the individual elements communicate is heterogeneous. Nevertheless,…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Bing-Wei Li , Xiao-Zhi Cao , Chenbo Fu

We present initial results regarding the existence, stability and interaction of linear and nonlinear vibrational modes in a system of two coupled, one dimensional lattices with unequal numbers of masses. The effects on these nonlinear…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kyle Forinash

In systems of coupled oscillators, the effects of complex signaling can be captured by time delays and phase shifts. Here, we show how time delays and phase shifts lead to different oscillator dynamics and how synchronization rates can be…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2018-03-30 David J. Jörg , Luis G. Morelli , Saúl Ares , Frank Jülicher

The phase-space of a simple synchronization model is thoroughly investigated. The model considers two-mode stochastic oscillators, coupled through a pulse-like interaction controlled by simple optimization rules. A complex phase space is…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-12-03 Szabolcs Horvát , Zoltán Néda

Complex network dynamics have been analyzed with models of systems of coupled switches or systems of coupled oscillators. However, many complex systems are composed of components with diverse dynamics whose interactions drive the system's…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2012-01-09 Matthew R. Francis , Elana J. Fertig

We analyze the collective behavior of a lattice model of pulse-coupled oscillators. By means of computer simulations we find the relation between the intrinsic dynamics of each member of the population and their mutual interaction that…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Alvaro Corral , Conrad J. Perez , Albert Diaz-Guilera , Alex Arenas

Cells frequently employ extracellular vesicles, or exosomes, to signal across long distances and coordinate collective actions. Exosomes diffuse slowly, can be actively degraded, and contain stochastic amounts of molecular cargo. These…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-10-15 Louis González , Andrew Mugler

Coupled oscillators have been used to study synchronization in a wide range of social, biological, and physical systems, including pedestrian-induced bridge resonances, coordinated lighting up of firefly swarms, and enhanced output peak…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-11-01 Can Xu , Xiaohuan Tang , Huaping Lü , Karin Alfaro-Bittner , Stefano Boccaletti , Matjaz Perc , Shuguang Guan

The emergence of synchronization in a network of coupled oscillators is a pervasive topic in various scientific disciplines ranging from biology, physics, and chemistry to social networks and engineering applications. A coupled oscillator…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-09-07 Florian Dörfler , Francesco Bullo

A system of two enzymes mechanically coupled to each other in a viscous medium was recently studied, and conditions for obtaining synchronization and an enhanced average rate of the thermally-activated catalytic reactions of the enzymes…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-09-29 Michalis Chatzittofi , Ramin Golestanian , Jaime Agudo-Canalejo

Ensembles of phase-oscillators are known to exhibit a variety of collective regimes. Here, we show that a simple mean-field model involving two heterogenous populations of pulse-coupled oscillators, exhibits, in the strong-coupling limit, a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-07-12 German Mato , Antonio Politi , Alessandro Torcini

As motivated by studies of cellular motility driven by spatiotemporal chemotactic gradients in microdevices, we develop a framework for constructing approximate analytical solutions for the location, speed and cellular densities for cell…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-09 Jacobo Ayensa-Jiménez , Mohamed H. Doweidar , Manuel Doblaré , Eamonn A. Gaffney