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相关论文: Self-Adaptation in Evolving Systems

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Fundamental properties of macroscopic gene-mating dynamic evolutionary systems are investigated. We focus on a single locus, any number of alleles in a two-gender dioecious population, for a large class of systems within population…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-07-22 Juven Wang , Jiunn-Wei Chen

In evolution, the effects of a single deleterious mutation can sometimes be compensated for by a second mutation which recovers the original phenotype. Such epistatic interactions have implications for the structure of genome space -…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-03-19 Steffen Schaper , Iain G. Johnston , Ard A. Louis

Neuroevolution has recently been shown to be quite competitive in reinforcement learning (RL) settings, and is able to alleviate some of the drawbacks of gradient-based approaches. This paper will focus on applying neuroevolution using a…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-01-20 Tarek Faycal , Claudio Zito

A variety of genome transformations can occur as a microbial population adapts to a large environmental change. In particular, genomic surveys indicate that, following the transition to an obligate, host-dependent symbiont, the density of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-03-17 Nicholas Chia , Nigel Goldenfeld

A system-level genetic code is a hypothetical genetic code that exclusively or preferentially codes systems of interacting coadapted parts. System-level genetic codes differ from part-level genetic codes in which each discrete part is coded…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John F. McGowan

Living species, ranging from bacteria to animals, exist in environmental conditions that exhibit spatial and temporal heterogeneity which requires them to adapt. Risk-spreading through spontaneous phenotypic variations is a known concept in…

Molecular phenotypes are important links between genomic information and organismic functions, fitness, and evolution. Complex phenotypes, which are also called quantitative traits, often depend on multiple genomic loci. Their evolution…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-06-12 Armita Nourmohammad , Stephan Schiffels , Michael Laessig

From formal and practical analysis, we identify new challenges that self-adaptive systems pose to the process of quality assurance. When tackling these, the effort spent on various tasks in the process of software engineering is naturally…

We introduce and analyse an individual-based evolutionary model, in which a population of genetically diverse organisms compete with each other for limited resources. Through theoretical analysis and stochastic simulations, we show that the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2012-11-02 Tim Rogers , Alan J. McKane , Axel G. Rossberg

A quasispecies is a set of interrelated genotypes that have reached a situation of equilibrium while evolving according to the usual Darwinian principles of selection and mutation. Quasispecies studies invariably assume that it is possible…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2012-08-21 Valmir C. Barbosa , Raul Donangelo , Sergio R. Souza

We present an individual based model of evolutionary ecology. The reproduction rate of individuals characterized by their genome depends on the composition of the population in genotype space. Ecological features such as the taxonomy and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Matt Hall , Kim Christensen , Simone A. di Collobiano , Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen

The review considers the peculiarities of symmetry breaking and symmetry transformations and the related physical effects in finite quantum systems. Some types of symmetry in finite systems can be broken only asymptotically. However, with a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 J. L. Birman , R. G. Nazmitdinov , V. I. Yukalov

Understanding the evolution of complexity is an important topic in a wide variety of academic fields. Implications of better understanding complexity include increased knowledge of major evolutionary transitions and the properties of living…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-09-28 Alden H. Wright , Cheyenne L. Laue

On rugged fitness landscapes where sign epistasis is common, adaptation can often involve either individually beneficial "uphill" mutations or more complex mutational trajectories involving fitness valleys or plateaus. The dynamics of the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-10-06 Ian E. Ochs , Michael M. Desai

Neural networks and evolutionary computation have a rich intertwined history. They most commonly appear together when an evolutionary algorithm optimises the parameters and topology of a neural network for reinforcement learning problems,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2016-04-15 Alexander W. Churchill , Siddharth Sigtia , Chrisantha Fernando

We study a genetic regulatory network model developed to demonstrate that genetic robustness can evolve through stabilizing selection for optimal phenotypes. We report preliminary results on whether such selection could result in a…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2010-12-07 Volkan Sevim , Per Arne Rikvold

The importance of mutator clones in the adaptive evolution of asexual populations is not fully understood. Here we address this problem by using an ab initio microscopic model of living cells, whose fitness is derived directly from their…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2009-02-17 Muyoung Heo , Louis Kang , Eugene Shakhnovich

The emerging field of high-throughput compartmentalized in vitro evolution is a promising new approach to protein engineering. In these experiments, libraries of mutant genotypes are randomly distributed and expressed in microscopic…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-11-06 Anton S. Zadorin , Yannick Rondelez

Selection in a time-periodic environment is modeled via the continuous-time two-player replicator dynamics, which for symmetric pay-offs reduces to the Fisher equation of mathematical genetics. For a sufficiently rapid and cyclic…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-10-30 Armen E. Allahverdyan , Sanasar G. Babajanyan , Chin-Kun Hu

The fitness landscape - the mapping between genotypes and fitness - determines properties of the process of adaptation. Several small genetic fitness landscapes have recently been built by selecting a handful of beneficial mutations and…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2014-05-15 François Blanquart , Guillaume Achaz , Thomas Bataillon , Olivier Tenaillon