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Adaptive networks consist of a collection of agents with adaptation and learning abilities. The agents interact with each other on a local level and diffuse information across the network through their collaborations. In this work, we…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-04 Sheng-Yuan Tu , Ali H. Sayed

In open agent systems, the set of agents that are cooperating or competing changes over time and in ways that are nontrivial to predict. For example, if collaborative robots were tasked with fighting wildfires, they may run out of…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2019-11-21 Adam Eck , Maulik Shah , Prashant Doshi , Leen-Kiat Soh

Active-passive multiagent systems consist of agents subject to inputs (active agents) and agents with no inputs (passive agents), where active and passive agent roles are considered to be interchangeable in order to capture a wide array of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-07 Ehsan Arabi , Dimitra Panagou , Tansel Yucelen

We consider the problem of designing almost optimal predictors for dynamical systems from a finite sequence of noisy observations and incomplete knowledge of the dynamics and the noise. We first discuss the properties of the optimal (Bayes)…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-07-30 Marian Anghel , Ingo Steinwart

We introduce a stochastic principal-agent model. A principal and an agent interact in a stochastic environment, each privy to observations about the state not available to the other. The principal has the power of commitment, both to elicit…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-09-13 Jiarui Gan , Rupak Majumdar , Debmalya Mandal , Goran Radanovic

As environments involving both robots and humans become increasingly common, so does the need to account for people during planning. To plan effectively, robots must be able to respond to and sometimes influence what humans do. This…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Arjun Sripathy , Andreea Bobu , Daniel S. Brown , Anca D. Dragan

In cooperative multiagent planning, it can often be beneficial for an agent to make commitments about aspects of its behavior to others, allowing them in turn to plan their own behaviors without taking the agent's detailed behavior into…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-03-16 Qi Zhang , Satinder Singh , Edmund Durfee

Bidding and acceptance strategies have a substantial impact on the outcome of negotiations in scenarios with linear additive and nonlinear utility functions. Over the years, it has become clear that there is no single best strategy for all…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 Bram M. Renting , Holger H. Hoos , Catholijn M. Jonker

We propose a simple model that describes the dynamics of efficiencies of competing agents. Agents communicate leading to increase of efficiencies of underachievers, and an efficiency of each agent can increase or decrease irrespectively of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. N. Majumdar , P. L. Krapivsky

Ability to continuously learn and adapt from limited experience in nonstationary environments is an important milestone on the path towards general intelligence. In this paper, we cast the problem of continuous adaptation into the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-26 Maruan Al-Shedivat , Trapit Bansal , Yuri Burda , Ilya Sutskever , Igor Mordatch , Pieter Abbeel

We consider a problem where multiple agents must learn an action profile that maximises the sum of their utilities in a distributed manner. The agents are assumed to have no knowledge of either the utility functions or the actions and…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-03-31 Chithrupa Ramesh , Marius Schmitt , John Lygeros

Global change is reshaping ecosystems and societies. Strategic choices that were best yesterday may be sub-optimal tomorrow; and environmental conditions that were once taken for granted may soon cease to exist. In this setting, how people…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-04-23 Andrew R. Tilman , Vítor V. Vasconcelos , Erol Akçay , Joshua B. Plotkin

We theoretically and numerically study the problem of optimal control of large-scale autonomous systems under explicitly adversarial conditions, including probabilistic destruction of agents during the simulation. Large-scale autonomous…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-08-06 Theodoros Tsatsanifos , Abram H. Clark , Claire Walton , Isaac Kaminer , Qi Gong

Adapting a Reinforcement Learning (RL) agent to an unseen environment is a difficult task due to typical over-fitting on the training environment. RL agents are often capable of solving environments very close to the trained environment,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-07-04 Olivier Moulin , Vincent Francois-Lavet , Paul Elbers , Mark Hoogendoorn

It is widely known how the human ability to cooperate has influenced the thriving of our species. However, as we move towards a hybrid human-machine future, it is still unclear how the introduction of AI agents in our social interactions…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-05-16 Inês Terrucha , Elias Fernández Domingos , Francisco C. Santos , Pieter Simoens , Tom Lenaerts

Learning an agent model that behaves like humans-capable of jointly perceiving the environment, predicting the future, and taking actions from a first-person perspective-is a fundamental challenge in computer vision. Existing methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-12 Lu Chen , Yizhou Wang , Shixiang Tang , Qianhong Ma , Tong He , Wanli Ouyang , Xiaowei Zhou , Hujun Bao , Sida Peng

Autonomous edge computing in robotics, smart cities, and autonomous vehicles relies on the seamless integration of sensing, processing, and actuation for real-time decision-making in dynamic environments. At its core is the…

In this work, we use a simple multi-agent-based model (MABM), implementing selfish algorithm (SA) agents, to create an adaptive environment and show, using modified diffusion entropy analysis (MDEA), that the mutual-adaptive interaction…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Korosh Mahmoodi1 , Scott E. Kerick , Piotr J. Franaszczuk1 , Thomas D. Parsons , Paolo Grigolini , Bruce J. West

We study data-driven assistants that provide congestion forecasts to users of shared facilities (roads, cafeterias, etc.), to support coordination between them, and increase efficiency of such collective systems. Key questions are: (1) when…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-07-30 Philipp Geiger , Michel Besserve , Justus Winkelmann , Claudius Proissl , Bernhard Schölkopf

Experiments in predator-prey systems show the emergence of long-term cycles. Deterministic model typically fails in capturing these behaviors, which emerge from the microscopic interplay of individual based dynamics and stochastic effects.…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-03 Giacomo Albi , Roberto Chignola , Federica Ferrarese