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A multitude of individuals across the globe grapple with motor disabilities. Neural prosthetics utilizing Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) technology exhibit promise for improving motor rehabilitation outcomes. The intricate nature of EEG…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-21 Syed Saim Gardezi , Soyiba Jawed , Mahnoor Khan , Muneeba Bukhari , Rizwan Ahmed Khan

We propose an experience-guided cascaded multi-agent framework for Breast Ultrasound Screening and Diagnosis, called BUSD-Agent, that aims to reduce diagnostic escalation and unnecessary biopsy referrals. Our framework models screening and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Pramit Saha , Mohammad Alsharid , Joshua Strong , J. Alison Noble

This study introduces a pioneering approach in brain-computer interface (BCI) technology, featuring our novel concept of complex visual imagery for non-invasive electroencephalography (EEG)-based communication. Complex visual imagery, as…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Byoung-Hee Kwon

With the increased need for multi-center magnetic resonance imaging studies, problems arise related to differences in hardware and software between centers. Namely, current algorithms for brain volume quantification are unreliable for the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-12 Maria Ines Meyer , Ezequiel de la Rosa , Koen Van Leemput , Diana M. Sima

This study introduces a pioneering approach in brain-computer interface (BCI) technology, featuring our novel concept of high-level visual imagery for non-invasive electroencephalography (EEG)-based communication. High-level visual imagery,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Byoung-Hee Kwon , Minji Lee , Seong-Whan Lee

Boundary Vector Cells (BVCs) are a class of neurons in the brains of vertebrates that encode environmental boundaries at specific distances and allocentric directions, playing a central role in forming place fields in the hippocampus. Most…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Andrew Gerstenslager , Bekarys Dukenbaev , Ali A. Minai

Brain-computer interface (BCI) builds a bridge between human brain and external devices by recording brain signals and translating them into commands for devices to perform the user's imagined action. The core of the BCI system is the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-07-08 Jingyi Zheng , Huajun Huang , Yuyan Yi , Yuexin Li , Shu-Chin Lin

Brain Computer Interface (BCI) technologies have the potential to improve the lives of millions of people around the world, whether through assistive technologies or clinical diagnostic tools. Despite advancements in the field, however, at…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Chad Mello , Troy Weingart , Ethan M. Rudd

End-to-end automation of realistic healthcare operations stresses three capabilities underrepresented in current benchmarks: policy density, decisions must be grounded in a large library of medical, insurance, and operational rules;…

Clinical decision-making is inherently complex and fast-paced, particularly in emergency departments (EDs) where critical, rapid and high-stakes decisions are made. Clinical Decision Rules (CDRs) are standardized evidence-based tools that…

Recent advances in vision-language models (VLMs) have enabled instruction-conditioned robotic systems with improved generalization. However, most existing work focuses on reactive System 1 policies, underutilizing VLMs' strengths in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Songhao Han , Boxiang Qiu , Yue Liao , Siyuan Huang , Chen Gao , Shuicheng Yan , Si Liu

Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) decode recorded neural signals from the brain and/or stimulate the brain with encoded neural signals. BCIs span both hardware and software and have a wide range of applications in restorative medicine, from…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Cailin Winston , Caleb Winston , Chloe N Winston , Claris Winston , Cleah Winston , Rajesh PN Rao , René Just

Multi-agent systems based on large language models, particularly centralized architectures, have recently shown strong potential for complex and knowledge-intensive tasks. However, central agents often suffer from unstable long-horizon…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-12 Ruizhe Zhang , Xinke Jiang , Zhibang Yang , Zhixin Zhang , Jiaran Gao , Yuzhen Xiao , Hongbin Lai , Xu Chu , Junfeng Zhao , Yasha Wang

In recent years, the rapid development of neuroimaging technology has been providing many powerful tools for cognitive neuroscience research. Among them, the functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), which has high spatial resolution,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-08-20 Yang Wang , Dongrui Wu

The ability to reconstruct the kinematic parameters of hand movement using non-invasive electroencephalography (EEG) is essential for strength and endurance augmentation using exosuit/exoskeleton. For system development, the conventional…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-13 Sidharth Pancholi , Amita Giri , Anant Jain , Lalan Kumar , Sitikantha Roy

Autonomous language-model agents are increasingly evaluated on long-horizon tool-use tasks, but existing benchmarks rarely capture the complexity and nuance of real scientific work. To address this gap, we introduce Collider-Bench, a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Darius A. Faroughy , Sofia Palacios Schweitzer , Ian Pang , Siddharth Mishra-Sharma , David Shih

Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown promising potential in the medical domain, assisting with tasks like clinical note generation and patient communication. However, current LLMs are limited to text-based communication, hindering their…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Yusheng Liao , Shuyang Jiang , Yanfeng Wang , Yu Wang

Intracranial language brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) are a promising route for restoring communication in people with severe motor and speech impairments, but clinical translation remains limited by fragmented evidence and unresolved…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-03-17 Dongyi He , Wai Ting Siok , Nizhuan Wang

Embodied task planning requires agents to execute long-horizon, goal-directed actions in complex 3D environments, where success depends on both immediate perception and accumulated experience across tasks. However, most existing LLM-based…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Xiaoyu Ma , Lianyu Hu , Wenbing Tang , Zixuan Hu , Zeqin Liao , Zhizhen Wu , Yang Liu

Chest X-ray (CXR) plays a pivotal role in clinical diagnosis, and a variety of task-specific and foundation models have been developed for automatic CXR interpretation. However, these models often struggle to adapt to new diagnostic tasks…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Jinhui Lou , Yan Yang , Zhou Yu , Zhenqi Fu , Weidong Han , Qingming Huang , Jun Yu
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