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Visual generative models (e.g., diffusion models) typically operate in compressed latent spaces to balance training efficiency and sample quality. In parallel, there has been growing interest in leveraging high-quality pre-trained visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-17 Yuan Gao , Chen Chen , Tianrong Chen , Jiatao Gu

This paper proposes a method that enhances the compression performance of the current model under development for the upcoming MPEG standard on Feature Coding for Machines (FCM). This standard aims at providing inter-operable compressed…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-15 Juan Merlos , Fabien Racapé , Hyomin Choi , Mateen Ulhaq , Hari Kalva

End-to-end image/video codecs are getting competitive compared to traditional compression techniques that have been developed through decades of manual engineering efforts. These trainable codecs have many advantages over traditional…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-03 Muhammet Balcilar , Bharath Bhushan Damodaran , Karam Naser , Franck Galpin , Pierre Hellier

Under certain circumstances, advanced neural video codecs can surpass the most complex traditional codecs in their rate-distortion (RD) performance. One of the main reasons for the high performance of existing neural video codecs is the use…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Kuan Tian , Yonghang Guan , Jinxi Xiang , Jun Zhang , Xiao Han , Wei Yang

Facial feature tracking is essential in imaging ballistocardiography for accurate heart rate estimation and enables motor degradation quantification in Parkinson's disease through skin feature tracking. While deep convolutional neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-09 Jose Chang , Torbjörn E. M. Nordling

Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE) is a set of powerful cryptographic schemes that allows computation to be performed directly on encrypted data with an unlimited depth. Despite FHE's promising in privacy-preserving computing, yet in most…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-23 Yi Huang , Xinsheng Gong , Xiangyu Kong , Dibei Chen , Jianfeng Zhu , Wenping Zhu , Liangwei Li , Mingyu Gao , Shaojun Wei , Aoyang Zhang , Leibo Liu

Many deep learning based video compression artifact removal algorithms have been proposed to recover high-quality videos from low-quality compressed videos. Recently, methods were proposed to mine spatiotemporal information via utilizing…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-01 Yi Xu , Minyi Zhao , Jing Liu , Xinjian Zhang , Longwen Gao , Shuigeng Zhou , Huyang Sun

Video generation, while capable of generating realistic videos, is computationally expensive and slow, prohibiting real-time applications. In this paper, we observe that video latents encoded via an autoencoder under the Latent Diffusion…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Dennis Menn , Chih-Hsien Chou

Positional encoding is a vital component of Transformer architectures, enabling models to incorporate sequence order into self-attention mechanisms. Rotary Positional Embeddings (RoPE) have become a widely adopted solution due to their…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Ali Veisi , Delaram Fartoot , Hamidreza Amirzadeh

Recently, content-aware methods have been employed to reduce bandwidth and enhance the quality of Internet video delivery. These methods involve training distinct content-aware super-resolution (SR) models for each video chunk on the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Rongyu Zhang , Xize Duan , Jiaming Liu , Li Du , Yuan Du , Dan Wang , Shanghang Zhang , Fangxin Wang

Detecting 3D objects accurately from multi-view 2D images is a challenging yet essential task in the field of autonomous driving. Current methods resort to integrating depth prediction to recover the spatial information for object query…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Haisheng Su , Junjie Zhang , Feixiang Song , Sanping Zhou , Wei Wu , Nanning Zheng , Junchi Yan

End-to-end image and video compression using auto-encoders (AE) offers new appealing perspectives in terms of rate-distortion gains and applications. While most complex models are on par with the latest compression standard like VVC/H.266…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-05 Franck Galpin , Muhammet Balcilar , Frédéric Lefebvre , Fabien Racapé , Pierre Hellier

We propose a context-adaptive entropy model for use in end-to-end optimized image compression. Our model exploits two types of contexts, bit-consuming contexts and bit-free contexts, distinguished based upon whether additional bit…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-05-07 Jooyoung Lee , Seunghyun Cho , Seung-Kwon Beack

Speech compression is commonly used to send voice over radio channels in applications such as mobile telephony and two-way push-to-talk (PTT) radio. In classical systems, the speech codec is combined with forward error correction,…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-29 David Rowe , Jean-Marc Valin

Relative Positional Encoding (RPE), which encodes the relative distance between any pair of tokens, is one of the most successful modifications to the original Transformer. As far as we know, theoretical understanding of the RPE-based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-31 Shengjie Luo , Shanda Li , Shuxin Zheng , Tie-Yan Liu , Liwei Wang , Di He

Recent advances in deep learning have led to superhuman performance across a variety of applications. Recently, these methods have been successfully employed to improve the rate-distortion performance in the task of image compression.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-01 Ankur Mali , Alexander Ororbia , Daniel Kifer , Lee Giles

The deployment of deep neural networks (DNNs) on resource-constrained edge devices is frequently hindered by their significant computational and memory requirements. While partitioning and distributing a DNN across multiple devices is a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Adiba Masud , Nicholas Foley , Pragathi Durga Rajarajan , Palden Lama

The task of estimating the fundamental frequency of a monophonic sound recording, also known as pitch tracking, is fundamental to audio processing with multiple applications in speech processing and music information retrieval. To date, the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-02-20 Jong Wook Kim , Justin Salamon , Peter Li , Juan Pablo Bello

High-performance learned image compression codecs require flexible probability models to fit latent representations. Gaussian Mixture Models (GMMs) were proposed to satisfy this demand, but suffer from a significant runtime performance…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-24 Shimon Murai , Fangzheng Lin , Jiro Katto

Robust fine-tuning aims to achieve competitive in-distribution (ID) performance while maintaining the out-of-distribution (OOD) robustness of a pre-trained model when transferring it to a downstream task. Recently, projected gradient…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Junjiao Tian , Yen-Cheng Liu , James Seale Smith , Zsolt Kira