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相关论文: Inflation with vector fields revisited: non-Gaussi…

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We continue the study of mild transient reductions in the speed of sound of the adiabatic mode during inflation, of their effect on the primordial power spectrum and bispectrum, and of their detectability in the Cosmic Microwave Background…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-19 Ana Achucarro , Vicente Atal , Bin Hu , Pablo Ortiz , Jesus Torrado

The background evolution in two-field inflation can feature two distinct stages, corresponding to the evolution along two successive field directions. When the second stage occurs at a significantly lower energy scale, the inflationary…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-23 I. Dalianis , A. Katsis , N. Tetradis

We numerically compute features in the power-spectrum that originate from the decay of fields during inflation. Using a simple, phenomenological, multi-field setup, we increase the number of fields from a few to thousands. Whenever a field…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Diana Battefeld , Thorsten Battefeld , John T. Giblin , Evan K. Pease

An interacting scalar field with largish coupling to curvature can support a distinctive inflationary universe scenario. Previously this has been discussed for the Standard Model Higgs field, treated classically or in a leading log…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Andrea De Simone , Mark P. Hertzberg , Frank Wilczek

We develop an effective-field-theory (EFT) framework for inflation with various symmetry breaking pattern. As a prototype, we formulate anisotropic inflation from the perspective of EFT and construct an effective action of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-14 Jinn-Ouk Gong , Toshifumi Noumi , Gary Shiu , Jiro Soda , Kazufumi Takahashi , Masahide Yamaguchi

We study the generation of non-Gaussianity in models of hybrid inflation with two inflaton fields, (2-brid inflation). We analyse the region in the parameter and the initial condition space where a large non-Gaussianity may be generated…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-30 Christian T. Byrnes , Ki-Young Choi , Lisa M. H. Hall

The BICEP2 collaboration has for the first time observed the B-mode polarization associated with inflationary gravitational waves. Their result has some discomfiting implications for the validity of an effective theory approach to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-03-24 Hael Collins , R. Holman , Tereza Vardanyan

Recently, a model of inflation using non-minimally coupled massive vector fields has been proposed. For a particular choice of non-minimal coupling parameter and for a flat FRW model, the model is reduced to the model of chaotic inflation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Takeshi Chiba

It is investigated whether a massive Abelian vector field, whose gauge kinetic function is growing during inflation, can be responsible for the generation of the curvature perturbation in the Universe. Particle production is studied and it…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Konstantinos Dimopoulos

We study the structure of multi-field inflation models where the primordial curvature perturbation is able to vigorously interact with an ultra-light isocurvature field -- a massless fluctuation orthogonal to the background inflationary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Ana Achúcarro , Gonzalo Palma , Dong-Gang Wang , Yvette Welling

We extend the transport framework for numerically evaluating the power spectrum and bispectrum in multi-field inflation to the case of a curved field-space metric. This method naturally accounts for all sub- and super-horizon tree level…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-26 John W. Ronayne , David J. Mulryne

We investigate how long wavelength inflationary fluctuations can cause the background field to deviate from classical dynamics. For generic potentials, we show that, in the Hartree approximation, the long wavelength dynamics can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Benoit J. Richard , McCullen Sandora

Realistic models of high-energy physics include multiple scalar fields. Renormalization requires that the fields have nonminimal couplings to the spacetime Ricci curvature scalar, and the couplings can be large at the energy scales of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-21 David I. Kaiser , Edward A. Mazenc , Evangelos I. Sfakianakis

We investigate the two-stage inflation regime in the theory of hybrid cosmological $\alpha$-attractors. The spectrum of inflationary perturbations is compatible with the latest Planck/BICEP/Keck results, thanks to the attractor properties…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-11 Matteo Braglia , Andrei Linde , Renata Kallosh , Fabio Finelli

We investigate inflationary Higgs dynamics and constraints on the Standard Model parameters assuming the Higgs potential, computed to next-to-next leading order precision, is not significantly affected by new physics. For a high…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Kari Enqvist , Tuukka Meriniemi , Sami Nurmi

We derive a Higgs inflationary model in the context of a complex geometrical scalar-tensor theory of gravity. In this model the Higgs inflaton scalar field has geometrical origin playing the role of the Weyl scalar field in the original…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-14 José Edgar Madriz Aguilar , J. Zamarripa , M. Montes , C. Romero

The tensor fraction $r\simeq 0.16$ found by BICEP2 corresponds to a Hubble parameter $H\simeq 1.0\times 10^{14}\GeV$ during inflation. This has two implications for the (single-field) slow-roll inflation hypothesis. First, the inflaton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 David H. Lyth

A pressing problem in comparing inflationary models with observation is the accurate calculation of correlation functions. One approach is to evolve them using ordinary differential equations ("transport equations"), analogous to the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-09-10 David Seery , David J. Mulryne , Jonathan Frazer , Raquel H. Ribeiro

We draw attention to the possibility that inflation (i.e. accelerated expansion) might continue after the end of slow roll, during a period of fast oscillations of the inflaton field \phi . This phenomenon takes place when a mild…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Thibault Damour , Viatcheslav F. Mukhanov

Long-short mode coupling during inflation, encoded in the squeezed bispectrum of curvature perturbations, induces a dependence of the local, small-scale power spectrum on long-wavelength perturbations, leading to a scale-dependent halo…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Giovanni Cabass , Enrico Pajer , Fabian Schmidt
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