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Probabilistic programming frameworks are powerful tools for statistical modelling and inference. They are not immediately generalisable to phylogenetic problems due to the particular computational properties of the phylogenetic tree object.…

Phylogenetic profiles - presence-absence patterns of genes across taxa - are rich information sources for inferring the evolutionary history of genes and gene families. When aggregated across many genes, these profiles can reveal…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-07-10 Vinh Tran , Ingo Ebersberger

In the last few years, the field of data science has been growing rapidly as various businesses have adopted statistical and machine learning techniques to empower their decision making and applications. Scaling data analysis, possibly…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-02-11 Phanwadee Sinthong , Michael J. Carey

In silico evolution instantiates the processes of heredity, variation, and differential reproductive success (the three "ingredients" for evolution by natural selection) within digital populations of computational agents. Consequently,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-07-18 Emily Dolson , Santiago Rodriguez-Papa , Matthew Andres Moreno

Phylogenetics is a fundamental component of evolutionary analysis frameworks in biology and linguistics. Recently, the advent of large-scale genomics and the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has highlighted the necessity for phylogenetic software to…

Phylogenetic trees are pervasively used to depict evolutionary relationships. Increasingly, researchers need to visualize large trees and compare multiple large trees inferred for the same set of taxa (reflecting uncertainty in the tree…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-04-21 Oscar Robinson , David Dylus , Christophe Dessimoz

Phylogenetic trees elucidate evolutionary relationships among species, but phylogenetic inference remains challenging due to the complexity of combining continuous (branch lengths) and discrete parameters (tree topology). Traditional Markov…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-12-30 ChenRui Duan , Zelin Zang , Siyuan Li , Yongjie Xu , Stan Z. Li

Contemporary bioinformatics has seen in profound new visibility into the composition, structure, and history of the natural world around us. Arguably, the central pillar of bioinformatics is phylogenetics -- the study of hereditary…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-09-24 Matthew Andres Moreno , Mark T. Holder , Jeet Sukumaran

PaPy, which stands for parallel pipelines in Python, is a highly flexible framework that enables the construction of robust, scalable workflows for either generating or processing voluminous datasets. A workflow is created from user-written…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2014-07-17 Marcin Cieslik , Cameron Mura

phyloDB is a modular and extensible framework for large-scale phylogenetic analyses, which are essential for understanding epidemics evolution. It relies on the Neo4j graph database for data storage and processing, providing a schema and an…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-10-20 Bruno Lourenço , Cátia Vaz , Miguel E. Coimbra , Alexandre P. Francisco

Linear operators and optimisation are at the core of many algorithms used in signal and image processing, remote sensing, and inverse problems. For small to medium-scale problems, existing software packages (e.g., MATLAB, Python numpy and…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2019-07-30 Matteo Ravasi , Ivan Vasconcelos

Phylogenetic networks are a generalization of phylogenetic trees that allow for the representation of evolutionary events acting at the population level, like recombination between genes, hybridization between lineages, and lateral gene…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-11-26 Gabriel Cardona , Francesc Rossello , Gabriel Valiente

Mojo is an emerging programming language built on MLIR (Multi-Level Intermediate Representation) and supports JIT (Just-in-Time) compilation. It enables transparent hardware-specific optimizations (e.g., for CPUs and GPUs), while allowing…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Shengya Huang , Zhaoheng Li , Derek Warner , Yongjoo Park

Binary phylogenetic trees inferred from biological data are central to understanding the shared history among evolutionary units. However, inferring the placement of latent nodes in a tree is computationally expensive. State-of-the-art…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-03-26 Matthew J Penn , Neil Scheidwasser , Mark P Khurana , David A Duchêne , Christl A Donnelly , Samir Bhatt

Evolutionary relationships between species are usually inferred through phylogenetic analysis, which provides phylogenetic trees computed from allelic profiles built by sequencing specific regions of the sequences and abstracting them to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 Luana Silva

Optimizing scientific computing algorithms for modern GPUs is a labor-intensive and iterative process involving repeated code modification, benchmarking, and tuning across complex hardware and software stacks. Recent work has explored large…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Leyi Zhao , Weijie Huang , Yitong Guo , Jiang Bian , Chenghong Wang , Xuhong Zhang

In this paper, we present PARTIME, a software library written in Python and based on PyTorch, designed specifically to speed up neural networks whenever data is continuously streamed over time, for both learning and inference. Existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-05 Enrico Meloni , Lapo Faggi , Simone Marullo , Alessandro Betti , Matteo Tiezzi , Marco Gori , Stefano Melacci

This paper introduces PhyloLM, a method adapting phylogenetic algorithms to Large Language Models (LLMs) to explore whether and how they relate to each other and to predict their performance characteristics. Our method calculates a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Nicolas Yax , Pierre-Yves Oudeyer , Stefano Palminteri

Collapse Lineage Tree (CLTree) is a software tool that annotates, roots, and evaluates phylogenetic trees by using lineages. A recursive algorithm was designed to annotate the branches by the common taxonomic lineage of its descendants in a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-11-25 Guanghong Zuo

Modeling sequence evolution on phylogenetic trees is a useful technique in computational biology. Especially powerful are models which take account of the heterogeneous nature of sequence evolution according to the "grammar" of the encoded…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-06-04 Oscar Westesson , Ian Holmes
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