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We present a framework for preparing quantum states from matrix product states (MPS) with open and periodic boundary conditions on quantum devices. The MPS tensors are mapped to unitary gates, which are subsequently decomposed into native…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-20 Yibin Guo , Manuel Schneider , Takis Angelides , Karl Jansen , C. -J. David Lin , Yao Ting Su

In this work, we examine the consequences of the existence of a finite group of matrix product unitary (MPU) symmetries for matrix product states (MPS). We generalize the well-understood picture of onsite unitary symmetries, which give rise…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-28 Adrián Franco-Rubio , Arkadiusz Bochniak , J. Ignacio Cirac

The algorithm to calculate the sets of symmetry sectors for virtual indices of U(1) symmetric matrix product states (MPS) is described. Principal differences between open (OBC) and periodic (PBC) boundary conditions are stressed, and the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-04-02 Mykhailo V. Rakov

I introduce a modification of continuous matrix product states (CMPS) that makes them adapted to relativistic quantum field theories (QFT). These relativistic CMPS can be used to solve genuine 1+1 dimensional QFT without UV cutoff and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Antoine Tilloy

Simulating quantum circuits with classical computers requires resources growing exponentially in terms of system size. Real quantum computer with noise, however, may be simulated polynomially with various methods considering different noise…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Song Cheng , Chenfeng Cao , Chao Zhang , Yongxiang Liu , Shi-Yao Hou , Pengxiang Xu , Bei Zeng

We introduce an efficient algorithm for the systematic design of shallow-depth quantum circuits capable of preparing many-body quantum states represented as Matrix Product States (MPS). The proposed method leverages Schmidt spectrum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Josh Green , Joshua Snow , Jingbo B Wang

As in the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) method, approximating many-body wave function of electrons using a matrix product state (MPS) is a promising way to solve electronic structure problems. The expressibility of an MPS is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Yi Fan , Jie Liu , Zhenyu Li , Jinlong Yang

Multipartite entanglement offers a powerful framework for understanding the complex collective phenomena in quantum many-body systems that are often beyond the description of conventional bipartite entanglement measures. Here, we propose a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Shuo Qi , Wen-Jun Li , Gang Su , Shi-Ju Ran

We investigate the use of matrix product states (MPS) to approximate ground states of critical quantum spin chains with periodic boundary conditions (PBC). We identify two regimes in the (N,D) parameter plane, where N is the size of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-02-08 B. Pirvu , G. Vidal , F. Verstraete , L. Tagliacozzo

Continuous Matrix Product States (cMPS) are powerful variational ansatz states for ground states of continuous quantum field theories in (1+1) dimension. In this paper we introduce a novel parametrization of the cMPS wave function based on…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Martin Ganahl

The initialization of quantum states or Quantum State Preparation (QSP) is a basic subroutine in quantum algorithms. In the worst case, general QSP algorithms are expensive due to the application of multi-controlled gates required to build…

We introduce an algorithm that is simultaneously memory-efficient and low-scaling for applying ab initio molecular Hamiltonians to matrix-product states (MPS) via the tensor-hypercontraction (THC) format. These gains carry over to Krylov…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Yu Wang , Maxine Luo , Matthias Reumann , Christian B. Mendl

Static disorder plays a crucial role in the electronic dynamics and spectroscopy of complex molecular systems. Traditionally, obtaining observables averaged over static disorder requires thousands of realizations via direct sampling of the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Zhao Zhang , Jiajun Ren , Wei-Hai Fang

The continuous matrix product state (cMPS) ansatz is a promising numerical tool for studying quantum many-body systems in continuous space. Although it provides a clean framework that allows one to directly simulate continuous systems, the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Wei Tang , Benoît Tuybens , Jutho Haegeman

We adapt the time-evolving block decimation (TEBD) algorithm, originally devised to simulate the dynamics of 1D quantum systems, to simulate the time-evolution of non-equilibrium stochastic systems. We describe this method in detail; a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-10-05 T. H. Johnson , S. R. Clark , D. Jaksch

We present several improvements of the infinite matrix product state (iMPS) algorithm for finding ground states of one-dimensional quantum systems with long-range interactions. As a main new ingredient we introduce the superposed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-19 V. Nebendahl , W. Dür

A key challenge for quantum computers is the efficient preparation of many-body entangled states across many qubits. In this work, we demonstrate the preparation of matrix product states (MPS) using a renormalization-group(RG)-based quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Moritz Scheer , Alberto Baiardi , Elisa Bäumer Marty , Zhi-Yuan Wei , Daniel Malz

The simulation of quantum systems is a task for which quantum computers are believed to give an exponential speedup as compared to classical ones. While ground states of one-dimensional systems can be efficiently approximated using Matrix…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Norbert Schuch , Michael M. Wolf , Karl Gerd H. Vollbrecht , J. Ignacio Cirac

We study the set of random matrix product states (RMPS) introduced in arXiv:0908.3877 as a tool to explore foundational aspects of quantum statistical mechanics. In the present work, we provide an accurate numerical and analytical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Silvano Garnerone , Thiago R. de Oliveira , Stephan Haas , Paolo Zanardi

Finance, especially option pricing, is a promising industrial field that might benefit from quantum computing. While quantum algorithms for option pricing have been proposed, it is desired to devise more efficient implementations of costly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Nozomu Kobayashi , Yoshiyuki Suimon , Koichi Miyamoto