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The development of robotics and AI agents has enabled their wider usage in human surroundings. AI agents are more trusted to make increasingly important decisions with potentially critical outcomes. It is essential to consider the ethical…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-06-24 Benjamin Krarup , Senka Krivic , Felix Lindner , Derek Long

In this paper, we address the task of interacting with dynamic environments where the changes in the environment are independent of the agent. We study this through the context of trapping a moving ball with a UR5 robotic arm. Our key…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-18 Mara Levy , Vasista Ayyagari , Abhinav Shrivastava

An important feature of pervasive, intelligent assistance systems is the ability to dynamically adapt to the current needs of their users. Hence, it is critical for such systems to be able to recognize those goals and needs based on…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-01-16 Nils Wilken , Lea Cohausz , Johannes Schaum , Stefan Lüdtke , Heiner Stuckenschmidt

Recent years have seen an increasing number of applications that have a natural language interface, either in the form of chatbots or via personal assistants such as Alexa (Amazon), Google Assistant, Siri (Apple), and Cortana (Microsoft).…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-26 Avichai Levy , Erez Karpas

This paper addresses the problem of synthesizing the behavior of an AI agent that provides proactive task assistance to a human in settings like factory floors where they may coexist in a common environment. Unlike in the case of requested…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Anagha Kulkarni , Siddharth Srivastava , Subbarao Kambhampati

Reasoning and planning for mobile robots is a challenging problem, as the world evolves over time and thus the robot's goals may change. One technique to tackle this problem is goal reasoning, where the agent not only reasons about its…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Daniel Swoboda , Till Hofmann , Tarik Viehmann , Gerhard Lakemeyer

Artificial agents will need to be aware of human moral and social norms, and able to use them in decision-making. In particular, artificial agents will need a principled approach to managing conflicting norms, which are common in human…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-11-21 Daniel Kasenberg , Matthias Scheutz

Agents based on Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly permeating various domains of human production and life, highlighting the importance of aligning them with human values. The current alignment of AI systems primarily focuses on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-21 Shimin Li , Tianxiang Sun , Qinyuan Cheng , Xipeng Qiu

We introduce the concept and a default implementation of Guided Reasoning. A multi-agent system is a Guided Reasoning system iff one agent (the guide) primarily interacts with other agents in order to improve reasoning quality. We describe…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-08-30 Gregor Betz

The rapid rise of AI-based autonomous agents is transforming human society and economic systems, as these entities increasingly exhibit human-like or superhuman intelligence. From excelling at complex games like Go to tackling diverse…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Ke Yang , ChengXiang Zhai

AI agentic programming is an emerging paradigm where large language model (LLM)-based coding agents autonomously plan, execute, and interact with tools such as compilers, debuggers, and version control systems. Unlike conventional code…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Huanting Wang , Jingzhi Gong , Huawei Zhang , Jie Xu , Zheng Wang

Machine common sense remains a broad, potentially unbounded problem in artificial intelligence (AI). There is a wide range of strategies that can be employed to make progress on this challenge. This article deals with the aspects of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 Alexander Gavrilenko , Katerina Morozova

Conversational AI is rapidly becoming a primary interface for information seeking and decision making, yet most systems still assume idealized users. In practice, human reasoning is bounded by limited attention, uneven knowledge, and…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Jiqun Liu

For robotic vehicles to navigate safely and efficiently in pedestrian-rich environments, it is important to model subtle human behaviors and navigation rules (e.g., passing on the right). However, while instinctive to humans, socially…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-05-08 Yu Fan Chen , Michael Everett , Miao Liu , Jonathan P. How

The purpose of the paper is to introduce a new approach of planning called Assumption-Based Planning. This approach is a very interesting way to devise a planner based on a multi-agent system in which the production of a global shared plan…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-10-22 Damien Pellier , Humbert Fiorino

Fervent calls for more robust governance of the harms associated with artificial intelligence (AI) are leading to the adoption around the world of what regulatory scholars have called a management-based approach to regulation. Recent…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-06-28 Cary Coglianese , Colton R. Crum

Many intelligent systems currently interact with others using at least one of fixed communication inputs or preset responses, resulting in rigid interaction experiences and extensive efforts developing a variety of scenarios for the system.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-09-17 Richard G. Freedman , Yi Ren Fung , Roman Ganchin , Shlomo Zilberstein

The rise of artificial intelligence (A.I.) based systems is already offering substantial benefits to the society as a whole. However, these systems may also enclose potential conflicts and unintended consequences. Notably, people will tend…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-12-23 Pedro Fernandes , Francisco C. Santos , Manuel Lopes

Global coordination is required to solve a wide variety of challenging collective action problems from network colorings to the tragedy of the commons. Recent empirical study shows that the presence of a few noisy autonomous agents can…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-06-14 Matthew I. Jones , Scott D. Pauls , Feng Fu

As artificial intelligence (AI) continues to evolve, the current paradigm of treating AI as a passive tool no longer suffices. As a human-AI team, we together advocate for a shift toward viewing AI as a learning partner, akin to a student…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Julia Mossbridge