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相关论文: Rethinking AI Psychosis: Misnomers, Conceptual Lim…

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There is much discussion of the false outputs that generative AI systems such as ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini, DeepSeek, and Grok create. In popular terminology, these have been dubbed AI hallucinations. However, deeming these AI outputs…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Lucy Osler

"AI psychosis" or "delusional spiraling" is an emerging phenomenon where AI chatbot users find themselves dangerously confident in outlandish beliefs after extended chatbot conversations. This phenomenon is typically attributed to AI…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Kartik Chandra , Max Kleiman-Weiner , Jonathan Ragan-Kelley , Joshua B. Tenenbaum

Artificial intelligence chatbots have achieved unprecedented adoption, with millions now using these systems for emotional support and companionship in contexts of widespread social isolation and capacity-constrained mental health services.…

Conversational AI systems are increasingly used for personal reflection and emotional disclosure, raising concerns about their effects on vulnerable users. Recent anecdotal reports suggest that prolonged interactions with AI may reinforce…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Soorya Ram Shimgekar , Vipin Gunda , Jiwon Kim , Violeta J. Rodriguez , Hari Sundaram , Koustuv Saha

This article sets off for an exploration of the still evolving discourse surrounding artificial intelligence (AI) in the wake of the release of ChatGPT. It scrutinizes the pervasive narratives that are shaping the societal engagement with…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Rainer Rehak

Background: Emerging reports of "AI psychosis" are on the rise, where user-LLM interactions may exacerbate or induce psychosis or adverse psychological symptoms. Whilst the sycophantic and agreeable nature of LLMs can be beneficial, it…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Joshua Au Yeung , Jacopo Dalmasso , Luca Foschini , Richard JB Dobson , Zeljko Kraljevic

Throughout history, a prevailing paradigm in mental healthcare has been one in which distressed people may receive treatment with little understanding around how their experience is perceived by their care provider, and in turn, the…

In recent years the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has become increasingly prevalent in a growing number of fields. As AI systems are being adopted in more high-stakes areas such as medicine and finance, ensuring that they are…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-11-03 Tobias M. Peters , Roel W. Visser

The discourse on risks from advanced AI systems ("AIs") typically focuses on misuse, accidents and loss of control, but the question of AIs' moral status could have negative impacts which are of comparable significance and could be realised…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-08-12 Ines Fernandez , Nicoleta Kyosovska , Jay Luong , Gabriel Mukobi

Conversational AI has a fundamental flaw as a knowledge interface: sycophantic chatbots induce epistemic entrenchment and delusional belief spirals even in rational agents. We propose the problem does not stem from the AI model, rooted…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Will Beaumaster , Paul Schrater

Understanding human behaviour, neuroscience and psychology using concepts from the domain of AI is increasing in popularity. Given the massive integration of AI technologies into our daily lives, AI-related concepts are being used to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Warmhold Jan Thomas Mollema , Thomas Wachter

Since the release of ChatGPT, there has been a lot of debate about whether AI systems pose an existential risk to humanity. This paper develops a general framework for thinking about the existential risk of AI systems. We analyze a two…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 Herman Cappelen , Simon Goldstein , John Hawthorne

AI-powered companion chatbots (AICCs) such as Replika are increasingly popular, offering empathetic interactions, yet their psychosocial impacts remain unclear. We examined how engaging with AICCs shaped wellbeing and how users perceived…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Yunhao Yuan , Jiaxun Zhang , Talayeh Aledavood , Renwen Zhang , Koustuv Saha

Generative AI systems are increasingly embedded in everyday life, yet empirical understanding of how psychological risk associated with AI use emerges, is experienced, and is regulated by users remains limited. We present a large-scale…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Jianfeng Zhu , Karin G. Coifman , Ruoming Jin

As large language models (LLMs) have proliferated, disturbing anecdotal reports of negative psychological effects, such as delusions, self-harm, and ``AI psychosis,'' have emerged in global media and legal discourse. However, it remains…

Millions of users form emotional attachments to AI companions like Character AI, Replika, and ChatGPT. When these relationships end through model updates, safety interventions, or platform shutdowns, users receive no closure, reporting…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Rachel Poonsiriwong , Chayapatr Archiwaranguprok , Pat Pataranutaporn

There is growing concern that AI chatbots might fuel delusional beliefs in users. Some have suggested that humans and chatbots mutually reinforce false beliefs over time, but quantitative evidence is lacking. Using a unique dataset of chat…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Ashish Mehta , Jared Moore , Jacy Reese Anthis , William Agnew , Eric Lin , Peggy Yin , Desmond C. Ong , Nick Haber , Carol Dweck

As AI systems become increasingly integrated into daily life, their potential to exacerbate or trigger severe psychological harms remains poorly understood and inadequately tested. This paper presents a proactive methodology for…

Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems have historically been used as tools that execute narrowly defined tasks. Yet recent advances in AI have unlocked possibilities for a new class of models that genuinely collaborate with humans in complex…

Recent reports indicate that sustained interaction with conversational artificial intelligence (AI) systems can, in a small subset of users, contribute to the emergence or stabilisation of delusional experience. Existing accounts typically…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Hugh Brosnahan , Izabela Lipinska
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