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With the development of modern radio interferometers, wide-field continuum surveys have been planned and undertaken, for which accurate wide-field imaging methods are essential. Based on the widely-used W-stacking method, we propose a new…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-05-01 Haoyang Ye , Steve F. Gull , Sze M. Tan , Bojan Nikolic

Current and upcoming radio-interferometers are expected to produce volumes of data of increasing size that need to be processed in order to generate the corresponding sky brightness distributions through imaging. This represents an…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Claudio Gheller , Giuliano Taffoni , David Goz

Radio interferometers do not measure the sky brightness distribution directly but rather a modified Fourier transform of it. Imaging algorithms, thus, need a computational representation of the linear measurement operator and its adjoint,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Philipp Arras , Martin Reinecke , Rüdiger Westermann , Torsten A. Enßlin

The desire for wide-field of view, large fractional bandwidth, high sensitivity, high spectral and temporal resolution has driven radio interferometry to the point of big data revolution where the data is represented in at least three…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-09-30 M. Atemkeng , O. Smirnov , C. Tasse , G. Foster , S. Makhathini

We describe a scalable distributed imaging algorithm framework for next-generation radio telescopes, managing the Fourier transform from apertures to sky (or vice versa) with a focus on minimising memory load, data transfers, and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-07-17 Peter Wortmann , James Kent , Bojan Nikolic

The standard wide-field imaging technique, the $w$-projection, allows correction for wide-fields of view for non-coplanar radio interferometric arrays. However, calculating exact corrections for each measurement has not been possible due to…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Luke Pratley , Melanie Johnston-Hollitt , Jason D. McEwen

We present a new algorithm to perform wide-field radio interferometric image reconstruction, with exact non-coplanar correction, that scales to big-data. This algorithm allows us to image 2 billion visibilities on 50 nodes of a computing…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-03-20 Luke Pratley , Jason D. McEwen

Analysis and synthesis are key steps of the radio-interferometric imaging process, serving as a bridge between visibility and sky domains. They can be expressed as partial Fourier transforms involving a large number of non-uniform…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-12 Sepand Kashani , Joan Rué Queralt , Adrian Jarret , Matthieu Simeoni

Modern radio telescopes, such as the Square Kilometre Array (SKA), will probe the radio sky over large fields-of-view, which results in large w-modulations of the sky image. This effect complicates the relationship between the measured…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-07-14 Arwa Dabbech , Laura Wolz , Luke Pratley , Jason D. McEwen , Yves Wiaux

The advent of enhanced technologies in radio interferometry and the perspective of the SKA telescope bring new challenges in image reconstruction. One of these challenges is the spatio-spectral reconstruction of large (Terabytes) data cubes…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-03-07 Jérémy Deguignet , André Ferrari , David Mary , Chiara Ferrari

Next-generation radio interferometric telescopes will exhibit non-coplanar baseline configurations and wide field-of-views, inducing a w-modulation of the sky image, which in turn induces the spread spectrum effect. We revisit the impact of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-11-27 L. Wolz , J. D. McEwen , F. B. Abdalla , R. E. Carrillo , Y. Wiaux

Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DW-MRI) is a critical imaging method for capturing and modeling tissue microarchitecture at a millimeter scale. A common practice to model the measured DW-MRI signal is via fiber orientation…

This paper introduces the Wide-band Asp-Clean (\texttt{WAsp}) algorithm, a novel scale-sensitive image reconstruction method tailored for wide-band imaging applications. This algorithm is particularly beneficial for thermal noise-limited…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-04-27 M. Hsieh , S. Bhatnagar , U. Rau

W projection is a commonly-used approach to allow interferometric imaging to be accelerated by Fast Fourier Transforms (FFTs), but it can require a huge amount of storage for convolution kernels. The kernels are not separable, but we show…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Bruce Merry

This work proposes a mixed learning-based and optimization-based approach to the weighted-sum-rates beamforming problem in a multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) wireless network. The conventional methods, i.e., the fractional programming…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Jianhang Zhu , Tsung-Hui Chang , Liyao Xiang , Kaiming Shen

In astronomy, upcoming space telescopes with wide-field optical instruments have a spatially varying point spread function (PSF). Specific scientific goals require a high-fidelity estimation of the PSF at target positions where no direct…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Tobias Liaudat , Jean-Luc Starck , Martin Kilbinger , Pierre-Antoine Frugier

Radio maps (RMs) provide spatially continuous propagation characterizations essential for 6G network planning, but high-fidelity RM construction remains challenging. Rigorous electromagnetic solvers incur prohibitive computational latency,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-27 Xiucheng Wang , Zixuan Guo , Nan Cheng

In this paper, we describe a general algorithmic framework for solving linear signal or feature fusion optimization problems in a distributed setting, for example in a wireless sensor network (WSN). These problems require linearly combining…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-12 Cem Ates Musluoglu , Alexander Bertrand

Wideband channel frequency response (CFR) estimation is challenging in multi-band wireless systems, especially when one or more sub-bands are temporarily blocked by co-channel interference. We present a physics-informed complex Transformer…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Anatolij Zubow , Joana Angjo , Sigrid Dimce , Falko Dressler
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