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We present a parallel hierarchical solver for general sparse linear systems on distributed-memory machines. For large-scale problems, this fully algebraic algorithm is faster and more memory-efficient than sparse direct solvers because it…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-12-21 Chao Chen , Hadi Pouransari , Sivasankaran Rajamanickam , Erik G. Boman , Eric Darve

Estimation of a sparse spectral precision matrix, the inverse of a spectral density matrix, is a canonical problem in frequency-domain analysis of high-dimensional time series (HDTS), with applications in neurosciences and environmental…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-11 Navonil Deb , Amy Kuceyeski , Sumanta Basu

We study decentralized smooth optimization problems over compact submanifolds. Recasting it as a composite optimization problem, we propose a decentralized Douglas-Rachford splitting algorithm, DDRS. When the proximal operator of the local…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-11-29 Kangkang Deng , Jiang Hu , Hongxia Wang

Finding corresponding pixels within a pair of images is a fundamental computer vision task with various applications. Due to the specific requirements of different tasks like optical flow estimation and local feature matching, previous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-18 Songyan Zhang , Xinyu Sun , Hao Chen , Bo Li , Chunhua Shen

Sparse matrix representations are ubiquitous in computational science and machine learning, leading to significant reductions in compute time, in comparison to dense representation, for problems that have local connectivity. The adoption of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-13 Nicolas Nytko , Ali Taghibakhshi , Tareq Uz Zaman , Scott MacLachlan , Luke N. Olson , Matt West

In this paper, we propose a novel sparse recovery method based on the generalized error function. The penalty function introduced involves both the shape and the scale parameters, making it very flexible. The theoretical analysis results in…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-06-04 Zhiyong Zhou

We propose Matrix ALPS for recovering a sparse plus low-rank decomposition of a matrix given its corrupted and incomplete linear measurements. Our approach is a first-order projected gradient method over non-convex sets, and it exploits a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-06-22 Anastasios Kyrillidis , Volkan Cevher

In this paper, we study randomized reduction methods, which reduce high-dimensional features into low-dimensional space by randomized methods (e.g., random projection, random hashing), for large-scale high-dimensional classification.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-07-21 Tianbao Yang , Lijun Zhang , Rong Jin , Shenghuo Zhu

Matrix equations are omnipresent in (numerical) linear algebra and systems theory. Especially in model order reduction (MOR) they play a key role in many balancing based reduction methods for linear dynamical systems. When these systems…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2020-05-12 Peter Benner , Martin Köhler , Jens Saak

The sparsity of signals in a transform domain or dictionary has been exploited in applications such as compression, denoising and inverse problems. More recently, data-driven adaptation of synthesis dictionaries has shown promise compared…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-14 Saiprasad Ravishankar , Raj Rao Nadakuditi , Jeffrey A. Fessler

This paper proposes a new algorithm for multiple sparse regression in high dimensions, where the task is to estimate the support and values of several (typically related) sparse vectors from a few noisy linear measurements. Our algorithm is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2012-06-08 Ali Jalali , Sujay Sanghavi

We study sparse generalized inverses $H$ of a rank-$r$ real matrix $A$. We give a construction for reflexive generalized inverses having at most $r^2$ nonzeros. For $r=1$ and for $r=2$ with $A$ nonnegative, we demonstrate how to minimize…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-10-02 Marcia Fampa , Jon Lee

We consider designing a robust structured sparse sensing matrix consisting of a sparse matrix with a few non-zero entries per row and a dense base matrix for capturing signals efficiently We design the robust structured sparse sensing…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-02-06 Tao Hong , Xiao Li , Zhihui Zhu , Qiuwei Li

There has been a rise in the popularity of algebraic methods for graph algorithms given the development of the GraphBLAS library and other sparse matrix methods. An exemplar for these approaches is Breadth-First Search (BFS). The algebraic…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-05-14 Paul Burkhardt

We are interested in restoring images having values in a symmetric Hadamard manifold by minimizing a functional with a quadratic data term and a total variation like regularizing term. To solve the convex minimization problem, we extend the…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-12-10 Ronny Bergmann , Johannes Persch , Gabriele Steidl

This paper generalizes the parallel selected inversion algorithm called PSelInv to sparse non- symmetric matrices. We assume a general sparse matrix A has been decomposed as PAQ = LU on a distributed memory parallel machine, where L, U are…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2017-08-16 Mathias Jacquelin , Lin Lin , Chao Yang

Motivated by applications of large embedding models, we study differentially private (DP) optimization problems under sparsity of individual gradients. We start with new near-optimal bounds for the classic mean estimation problem but with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Badih Ghazi , Cristóbal Guzmán , Pritish Kamath , Ravi Kumar , Pasin Manurangsi

In recent years, considerable attention has been devoted to the regularization models due to the presence of high-dimensional data in scientific research. Sparse support vector machine (SVM) are useful tools in high-dimensional data…

统计计算 · 统计学 2023-12-27 Jiawei Wen

In this paper we provide a generalization of the Douglas-Rachford splitting (DRS) and the primal-dual algorithm (Vu 2013, Condat 2013) for solving monotone inclusions in a real Hilbert space involving a general linear operator. The proposed…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-09-22 Luis M. Briceño-Arias , Fernando Roldán

Partitioning sparse matrices and graphs is a common and important problem in many scientific and graph analytics applications. In this work, we are concerned with a spatial partitioning called rectilinear partitioning (also known as…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Abdurrahman Yaşar , Ümit V. Çatalyürek