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Recently, a polynomial time classical algorithm has been found for learning the shallow representation of a unitary $U$ acting on $n$-qubits, by learning local inversions and then sewing them back together with ancilla qubits and SWAP…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-25 Ning Bao , Gun Suer

Post-training weight quantization is crucial for reducing the memory and inference cost of large language models (LLMs), yet pushing the average precision below 4 bits remains challenging due to highly non-uniform weight sensitivity and the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 Xinlin Li , Timothy Chou , Josh Fromm , Zichang Liu , Yunjie Pan , Christina Fragouli

It is crucial to reduce the resources required to run quantum algorithms and simulate physical systems on quantum computers due to coherence time limitations. With regards to Hamiltonian simulation, a significant effort has focused on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-01 Diana B. Chamaki , Stuart Hadfield , Katherine Klymko , Bryan O'Gorman , Norm M. Tubman

Data movement between memory and processors is a major bottleneck in modern computing systems. The processing-in-memory (PIM) paradigm aims to alleviate this bottleneck by performing computation inside memory chips. Real PIM hardware (e.g.,…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-10-04 Jinfan Chen , Juan Gómez-Luna , Izzat El Hajj , Yuxin Guo , Onur Mutlu

Quantum circuit simulators have a long tradition of exploiting massive hardware parallelism. Most of the times, parallelism has been supported by special purpose libraries tailored specifically for the quantum circuits. Quantum circuit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-29 Oumarou Oumarou , Alexandru Paler , Robert Basmadjian

Quantum classification faces two key challenges. First, the difficulty of distinguishing between different classes varies: some class pairs are easy to separate, while others are more challenging. Second, practical execution is affected by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Yuhang Tu , Shengmei Zhao , Le Wang , Anqi Zhang

Processing-using-DRAM (PUD) is a processing-in-memory (PIM) approach that uses a DRAM array's massive internal parallelism to execute very-wide data-parallel operations, in a single-instruction multiple-data (SIMD) fashion. However, DRAM…

Processing-in-memory (PIM) turns out to be a promising solution to breakthrough the memory wall and the power wall. While prior PIM designs yield successful implementation of bitwise Boolean logic operations locally in memory, it is…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-09-25 Xin Ma , Liang Chang , Shuangchen Li , Lei Deng , Yufei Ding , Yuan Xie

Integer programming (IP) is an NP-hard combinatorial optimization problem that is widely used to represent a diverse set of real-world problems spanning multiple fields, such as finance, engineering, logistics, and operations research. It…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Kapil Goswami , Peter Schmelcher , Rick Mukherjee

We present SClib, a simple hack that allows easy and straightforward evaluation of C functions within Python code, boosting flexibility for better trade-off between computation power and feature availability, such as visualization and…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2014-12-22 Esteban Fuentes , Hector E. Martinez

Large-scale variational quantum algorithms are widely recognized as a potential pathway to achieve practical quantum advantages. However, the presence of quantum noise might suppress and undermine these advantages, which blurs the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-20 Yuguo Shao , Fuchuan Wei , Song Cheng , Zhengwei Liu

In this this paper we present an inexpensive protocol to perform runtime and memory estimation for large-scale experiments with Pauli Path simulators (PPS). Additionally, we propose a conceptually simple solution for studying whether PPS…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-16 Hrant Gharibyan , Siddharth Hariprakash , Mohammed Zuhair Mullath , Vincent P. Su

Approximate computing emerges as a promising approach to enhance the efficiency of compute-in-memory (CiM) systems in deep neural network processing. However, traditional approximate techniques often significantly trade off accuracy for…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-09-02 Wenlun Zhang , Shimpei Ando , Yung-Chin Chen , Satomi Miyagi , Shinya Takamaeda-Yamazaki , Kentaro Yoshioka

We propose several optimizations of the CliNR partial error correction scheme which implements Clifford circuits by consuming a resource state. Errors are corrected by measuring a sequence of Pauli operators that we refer to as the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Edwin Tham , Nicolas Delfosse

Python is a popular programming language known for its flexibility, usability, readability, and focus on developer productivity. The quantum software community has adopted Python on a number of large-scale efforts due to these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Thien Nguyen , Alexander J. McCaskey

Semantic top-K selection with cross-encoder rerankers underpins on-device AI services, such as retrieval-augmented generation, agent memory, and personalized recommendation. However, its latency and memory demands dominate end-to-end…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Jiahao Zhou , Chengliang Lin , Dingji Li , Mingkai Dong , Haibo Chen

Universal machine learning interatomic potentials (UMLIPs) offer accuracy close to first-principles calculations at a fraction of the cost, showing significant potential for large-scale material simulations. However, the fragmented UMLIPs…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Yanjin Xiang , Yihan Nie , Yunzhi Gao , Haidi Wang , Wei Hu

This paper presents a low-latency hardware accelerator for modular polynomial multiplication for lattice-based post-quantum cryptography and homomorphic encryption applications. The proposed novel modular polynomial multiplier exploits the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Weihang Tan , Antian Wang , Yingjie Lao , Xinmiao Zhang , Keshab K. Parhi

Through recent progress in hardware development, quantum computers have advanced to the point where benchmarking of (heuristic) quantum algorithms at scale is within reach. Particularly in combinatorial optimization - where most algorithms…

In this paper, we propose a general application programming interface named OpenATLib for auto-tuning (AT). OpenATLib is designed to establish the reusability of AT functions. By using OpenATLib, we develop a fully auto-tuned sparse…