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The deployment of Quantized Neural Networks (QNN) on advanced microcontrollers requires optimized software to exploit digital signal processing (DSP) extensions of modern instruction set architectures (ISA). As such, recent research…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-07-16 Nazareno Bruschi , Angelo Garofalo , Francesco Conti , Giuseppe Tagliavini , Davide Rossi

Preparing problems for execution on quantum computers can require many compilation steps. Automated compilation software is useful not only for easier and faster problem execution, but also for facilitating the comparison between different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-23 Nicolas PD Sawaya

High-level programming languages such as Python are increasingly used to provide intuitive interfaces to libraries written in lower-level languages and for assembling applications from various components. This migration towards…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-05-21 Yadu Babuji , Anna Woodard , Zhuozhao Li , Daniel S. Katz , Ben Clifford , Rohan Kumar , Lukasz Lacinski , Ryan Chard , Justin M. Wozniak , Ian Foster , Michael Wilde , Kyle Chard

HYPERTILING is a high-performance Python library for the generation and visualization of regular hyperbolic lattices embedded in the Poincar\'e disk model. Using highly optimized, efficient algorithms, hyperbolic tilings with millions of…

Mixed Integer Linear Programming (MILP) is a fundamental tool for modeling combinatorial optimization problems. Recently, a growing body of research has used machine learning to accelerate MILP solving. Despite the increasing popularity of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Weimin Huang , Taoan Huang , Aaron M Ferber , Bistra Dilkina

Post-training quantization (PTQ) reduces the memory footprint of LLMs by quantizing their weights to low-precision. In this work, we introduce QuIP#, a weight-only PTQ method that achieves state-of-the-art results in extreme compression…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Albert Tseng , Jerry Chee , Qingyao Sun , Volodymyr Kuleshov , Christopher De Sa

Processing-in-memory (PIM) architecture is an inherent match for data analytics application, but we observe major challenges to address when accelerating it using PIM. In this paper, we propose Darwin, a practical LRDIMM-based multi-level…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-23 Donghyuk Kim , Jae-Young Kim , Wontak Han , Jongsoon Won , Haerang Choi , Yongkee Kwon , Joo-Young Kim

Accurately estimating observables on noisy quantum devices remains a central challenge for near-term quantum algorithms. While quantum error mitigation techniques can reduce noise-induced bias, they often rely on unverifiable assumptions…

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly utilized for complex tasks requiring longer context lengths, with some models supporting up to 128K or 1M tokens. This trend, however, presents significant challenges in inference speed and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-09 Zongwu Wang , Peng Xu , Fangxin Liu , Yiwei Hu , Qingxiao Sun , Gezi Li , Cheng Li , Xuan Wang , Li Jiang , Haibing Guan

Massively parallel Fourier transforms are widely used in computational sciences, and specifically in computational fluid dynamics which involves unbounded Poisson problems. In practice the latter is usually the most time-consuming operation…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-03-22 Pierre Balty , Philippe Chatelain , Thomas Gillis

Pauli-based computation (PBC) is driven by a sequence of adaptively chosen, non-destructive measurements of Pauli observables. Any quantum circuit written in terms of the Clifford+$T$ gate set and having $t$ $T$ gates can be compiled into a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-04 Filipa C. R. Peres , Ernesto F. Galvão

Expectation value estimation is ubiquitous in quantum algorithms. The expectation value of a Hamiltonian, which is essential in various practical applications, is often estimated by measuring a large number of Pauli strings on quantum…

We present a software library for the commutation of Pauli operators through quantum Clifford circuits, which is called Pauli tracking. Tracking Pauli operators allows one to reduce the number of Pauli gates that must be executed on quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-22 Jannis Ruh , Simon Devitt

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have demonstrated remarkable performance across diverse applications. However, their computational overhead during deployment remains a critical bottleneck. While Key-Value (KV) caching effectively…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-26 Insu Han , Zeliang Zhang , Zhiyuan Wang , Yifan Zhu , Susan Liang , Jiani Liu , Haiting Lin , Mingjie Zhao , Chenliang Xu , Kun Wan , Wentian Zhao

Bloom filter is a widely used classic data structure for approximate membership queries. Learned Bloom filters improve memory efficiency by leveraging machine learning, with the partitioned learned Bloom filter (PLBF) being among the most…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Atsuki Sato , Yusuke Matsui

Continuous improvements in quantum computing hardware are exposing the need for simultaneous advances in software. Large-scale implementation of quantum algorithms requires rapid and automated compilation routines such as circuit synthesis…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-18 David Ittah , Jackson Fraser , Josh Izaac , Olivia Di Matteo

Observable estimation is a core primitive in NISQ-era algorithms targeting quantum chemistry applications. To reduce the state preparation overhead required for accurate estimation, recent works have proposed various simultaneous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-12 Matthew X. Burns , Chenxu Liu , Samuel Stein , Bo Peng , Karol Kowalski , Ang Li

Calculating interactions or correlations between pairs of particles is typically the most time-consuming task in particle simulation or correlation analysis. Straightforward implementations using a double loop over particle pairs have…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Szilárd Páll , Berk Hess

The estimation of many-qubit observables is an essential task of quantum information processing. The generally applicable approach is to decompose the observables into weighted sums of multi-qubit Pauli strings, i.e., tensor products of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-17 Liubov A. Markovich , Attaallah Almasi , Sina Zeytinoğlu , Johannes Borregaard

Python is a particularly appealing language to carry out data analysis, owing in part to its user-friendly character as well as its access to well maintained and powerful libraries like NumPy and SciPy. Still, for the purpose of analyzing…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-02-01 Luis Altenkort , David Anthony Clarke , Jishnu Goswami , Hauke Sandmeyer