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In this paper we model by using the Monte Carlo simulation code PENELOPE [1, 2] a Broad Energy Germanium (BEGe) detector and determine its efficiency. The simulated geometry consists of a point source located close to the detector as well…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2014-11-18 N. Stefanakis

The full-energy-peak efficiency of HPGe detectors at $\gamma$-ray energies around 10 MeV is not easily accessible with experimental methods. Monte-Carlo simulations with Geant4 can provide these efficiencies. G4Horus is a ready-to-use…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-06-15 Jan Mayer , Elena Hoemann , Markus Müllenmeister , Philipp Scholz , Andreas Zilges

A high-purity co-axial germanium detector has been calibrated in efficiency to a precision of about 0.15% over a wide energy range. High-precision scans of the detector crystal and gamma-ray source measurements have been compared to…

$P$-type high-purity germanium (HPGe) detectors are widely used across many scientific domains, and current data analysis methods have served well in many use cases. However, applications like low-background experiments that search for rare…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2026-03-10 P. Zhang , W. Dai , Q. Zhang , F. Hagemann , O. Schulz , C. Alvarez-Garcia , L. Yang , Q. Yue , Z. Zeng , J. Cheng , H. Ma

A Geant4-based simulation framework for rare event searching experiments with germanium detectors named SAGE is presented with details. It is designed for simulating, assessing background distribution, and investigating the response of the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Ze She , Hao Ma , Weihe Zeng , Wenhan Dai , Xinping Geng , Ofoq Normahmedov , Jingzhe Yang , Zhi Zeng , Qian Yue , Jianping Cheng , Junli Li

We introduce a GPU-accelerated Monte Carlo framework for nonconvex, free-final-time trajectory optimization problems. This framework makes use of the prox-linear method, which belongs to the larger family of sequential convex programming…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-30 Govind M. Chari , Abhinav G. Kamath , Purnanand Elango , Behçet Açıkmeşe

High-purity germanium (HPGe) crystals underpin some of the most sensitive detectors used in fundamental physics and other high-resolution radiation-sensing applications. Despite their importance, the supply of detector-grade HPGe remains…

应用物理 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Athul Prem , Dongming Mei , Sanjay Bhattarai , Narayan Budhathoki , Sunil Chhetri

``Oversimplified'' and ``simplified'' methods based on true coincidence summing effect used in uncomplicated determination of the photo-peak efficiency of the semiconductor High Purity Germanium (HPGe) detector system are suggested and…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Victor V. Golovko

Neutrinoless double beta decay ($0\nu\beta\beta$) offers a sensitive probe of neutrino mass and its Majorana nature. Orthogonal-strip high-purity germanium (HPGe) detectors with high spatial resolution provide a promising approach for…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Qiuli Zhang , Wenhan Dai , Peng Zhang , Mingxin Yang , Yang Tian , Zhi Zeng , Yulan Li , Ming Zeng , Hao Ma , Jianping Cheng

Simulating detector responses is a crucial part of understanding the inner workings of particle collisions in the Large Hadron Collider at CERN. Such simulations are currently performed with statistical Monte Carlo methods, which are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Patryk Będkowski , Jan Dubiński , Filip Szatkowski , Kamil Deja , Przemysław Rokita , Tomasz Trzciński

In this work we present an efficient implementation of Canonical Monte Carlo simulation for Coulomb many body systems on graphics processing units (GPU). Our method takes advantage of the GPU Single Instruction, Multiple Data (SIMD)…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-03-13 Yihao Liang , Xiangjun Xing , Yaohang Li

Computational Pangenomics is an emerging field that studies genetic variation using a graph structure encompassing multiple genomes. Visualizing pangenome graphs is vital for understanding genome diversity. Yet, handling large graphs can be…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Jiajie Li , Jan-Niklas Schmelzle , Yixiao Du , Simon Heumos , Andrea Guarracino , Giulia Guidi , Pjotr Prins , Erik Garrison , Zhiru Zhang

Unstructured-mesh ocean models are increasingly used for coastal applications due to their ability to represent complex geometries and apply local grid refinement where needed. However, their broader use has been hindered by their high…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Miguel De Le Court , Vincent Legat , Ange P. Ishimwe , Colin Scherpereel , Emmanuel Hanert , Jonathan Lambrechts

Accurate simulation of physical processes is crucial for the success of modern particle physics. However, simulating the development and interaction of particle showers with calorimeter detectors is a time consuming process and drives the…

We describe here an efficient machine-learning based approach for the optimization of parameters used for extracting the arrival time of waveforms, in particular those generated by the detection of 511 keV annihilation gamma-rays by a 60…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-04-02 R. W. Gladen , V. A. Chirayath , A. J. Fairchild , M. T. Manry , A. R. Koymen , A. H. Weiss

Triple-GEM detectors are a well known technology in high energy physics. In order to have a complete understanding of their behavior, in parallel with on beam testing, a Monte Carlo code has to be developed to simulate their response to the…

General Matrix Multiplication (GEMM) is a critical operation underpinning a wide range of applications in high-performance computing (HPC) and artificial intelligence (AI). The emergence of hardware optimized for low-precision arithmetic…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-08-21 Qiao Zhang , Rabab Alomairy , Dali Wang , Zhuowei Gu , Qinglei Cao

Large 3D SIMP studies require repeated elasticity solves for density-dependent operators whose finest matrices are expensive to assemble and whose conditioning degrades under high contrast. We study this linear-solver layer rather than…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Shaoliang Yang , Jun Wang , Yunsheng Wang

Large, high-purity, germanium (HPGe) detectors are needed for neutrinoless double-beta decay and dark matter experiments. Currently, large (> 4 inches in diameter) HPGe crystals can be grown at the University of South Dakota (USD). We…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-03-27 X. -H. Meng , G. -J. Wang , M. -D. Wagner , H. Mei , W. -Z. Wei , J. Liu , G. Yang , D. -M. Mei

Quantitative MRI (qMRI) offers tissue-specific biomarkers that can be tracked over time or compared across populations; however, its adoption in clinical research is hindered by significant computational demands of parameter estimation.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-01 Kwok-Shing Chan , Hansol Lee , Yixin Ma , Berkin Bilgic , Susie Y. Huang , Hong-Hsi Lee , José P. Marques
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