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Large language models can generate fluent explanations, but effective tutoring requires supporting the learner's thought process, not just delivering content. Metacognitive tutoring targets this gap by prompting planning, monitoring,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Naiming Liu , Richard Baraniuk , Shashank Sonkar

Transformer-based language models of code have achieved state-of-the-art performance across a wide range of software analytics tasks, but their practical deployment remains limited due to high computational costs, slow inference speeds, and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Md. Abdul Awal , Mrigank Rochan , Chanchal K. Roy

Interactions are central to intelligent reasoning and learning abilities, with the interpretation of abstract knowledge guiding meaningful interaction with objects in the environment. While humans readily adapt to novel situations by…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Arun Kumar , Paul Schrater

Cognitive diagnosis is an essential research topic in intelligent education, aimed at assessing the level of mastery of different skills by students. So far, many research works have used deep learning models to explore the complex…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Jin Wu , Chanjin Zheng

Cognitive control, the ability of a system to adapt to the demands of a task, is an integral part of cognition. A widely accepted fact about cognitive control is that it is context-sensitive: Adults and children alike infer information…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-12-02 Rachit Dubey , Erin Grant , Michael Luo , Karthik Narasimhan , Thomas Griffiths

We present EDGE, a general-purpose, misconception-aware adaptive learning framework composed of four stages: Evaluate (ability and state estimation), Diagnose (posterior infer-ence of misconceptions), Generate (counterfactual item…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Ananda Prakash Verma

Category-agnostic pose estimation (CAPE) aims to predict keypoints for arbitrary classes given a few support images annotated with keypoints. Existing methods only rely on the features extracted at support keypoints to predict or refine the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-21 Junjie Chen , Jiebin Yan , Yuming Fang , Li Niu

The ICAP framework defines four cognitive engagement levels: Passive, Active, Constructive, and Interactive, where increased cognitive engagement can yield improved learning. However, personalizing learning activities that elicit the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Sutapa Dey Tithi , Nazia Alam , Tahreem Yasir , Yang Shi , Xiaoyi Tian , Min Chi , Tiffany Barnes

Cognitive diagnosis (CD) aims to reveal students' proficiency in specific knowledge concepts. With the increasing adoption of intelligent education applications, accurately assessing students' knowledge mastery has become an urgent…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-12-09 Xinjie Sun , Qi Liu , Kai Zhang , Shuanghong Shen , Fei Wang , Yan Zhuang , Zheng Zhang , Weiyin Gong , Shijin Wang , Lina Yang , Xingying Huo

Identification of affective and attentional states of individuals within groups is difficult to obtain without disrupting the natural flow of collaboration. Recent work from our group used a retrospect cued recall paradigm where…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-07-03 Sifatul Anindho , Videep Venkatesha , Nathaniel Blanchard

Understanding how distributed brain regions coordinate to produce behavior requires models that are both predictive and interpretable. We introduce Behavior-Adaptive Connectivity Estimation (BACE), an end-to-end framework that learns…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-10-27 Mehrnaz Asadi , Sina Javadzadeh , Rahil Soroushmojdehi , S. Alireza Seyyed Mousavi , Terence D. Sanger

Personalized learning systems have emerged as a promising approach to enhance student outcomes by tailoring educational content, pacing, and feedback to individual needs. However, most existing systems remain fragmented, specializing in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 Bismack Tokoli , Luis Jaimes , Ayesha S. Dina

Recent advances in collaborative knowledge distillation have demonstrated cutting-edge performance for resource-constrained distributed multimedia learning scenarios. However, achieving such competitiveness requires addressing a fundamental…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Jing Liu , Zhenchao Ma , Han Yu , Bobo Ju , Wenliang Yang , Chengfang Li , Bo Hu , Liang Song

This study has proposed an E-textbook platform, MetaCQ, which integrates ITS and OLM to enable users to monitor their study progress. The platform adopts a chatbot to generate MCQs and manage learners' study data and their learning model.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Beier Wang , Xueting Huang

Gait recognition, which aims at identifying individuals by their walking patterns, has recently drawn increasing research attention. However, gait recognition still suffers from the conflicts between the limited binary visual clues of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-07 Huanzhang Dou , Pengyi Zhang , Wei Su , Yunlong Yu , Xi Li

The surge in the adoption of Intelligent Tutoring Systems (ITSs) in education, while being integral to curriculum-based learning, can inadvertently exacerbate performance gaps. To address this problem, student profiling becomes crucial for…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-27 Qian Xiao , Conn Breathnach , Ioana Ghergulescu , Conor O'Sullivan , Keith Johnston , Vincent Wade

Intelligent Fault Diagnosis (IFD) based on deep learning has proven to be an effective and flexible solution, attracting extensive research. Deep neural networks can learn rich representations from vast amounts of representative labeled…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-28 Florent Forest , Olga Fink

Learning Analytics Dashboards (LADs) often fall short of their potential to empower learners, frequently prioritizing data visualization over the cognitive processes crucial for translating data into actionable learning strategies. This…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Madjid Sadallah

Guided cooperation allows intelligent agents with heterogeneous capabilities to work together by following a leader-follower type of interaction. However, the associated control problem becomes challenging when the leader agent does not…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-01 Yuhan Zhao , Quanyan Zhu

Despite its promise, imitation learning often fails in long-horizon environments where perfect replication of demonstrations is unrealistic and small errors can accumulate catastrophically. We introduce Cago (Capability-Aware Goal…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Yuanlin Duan , Yuning Wang , Wenjie Qiu , He Zhu
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