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The lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) has emerged as a prominent technique for solving fluid dynamics problems due to its algorithmic potential for computational scalability. We introduce XLB library, a Python-based differentiable LBM library…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-04-03 Mohammadmehdi Ataei , Hesam Salehipour

This work develops a theoretical model for steady thermodynamic and kinematic profiles for severe convective storm environments, building off of the two-layer static energy framework developed in Agard and Emanuel (2017). The model is…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Daniel R Chavas , Daniel T Dawson

We introduce Atomistic learned potentials in JAX (apax), a flexible and efficient open source software package for training and inference of machine-learned interatomic potentials. Built on the JAX framework, apax supports GPU acceleration…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Moritz René Schäfer , Nico Segreto , Fabian Zills , Christian Holm , Johannes Kästner

Global non-hydrostatic atmospheric models are becoming increasingly important for studying the climates of planets and exoplanets. However, such models suffer from computational difficulties due to the large aspect ratio between the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Huazhi Ge , Cheng Li , Xi Zhang , Dongwook Lee

Climate models play a crucial role in understanding the effect of environmental and man-made changes on climate to help mitigate climate risks and inform governmental decisions. Large global climate models such as the Community Earth System…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-12-02 Niccolò Dalmasso , Galen Vincent , Dorit Hammerling , Ann B. Lee

CASIM is a microphysics scheme which calculates the interaction between moisture droplets in the atmosphere and forms a critical part of weather and climate modelling codes. However the calculations involved are computationally intensive…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-10-29 Nick Brown , Alexandr Nigay , Michèle Weiland , Adrian Hill , Ben Shipway

A data-driven air-sea full-coupling regional forecast model with submesoscale-permitting, named "Volador 1.0", is developed for the South China Sea (SCS). The model features a Swin-Transformer framework integrated with a Mixture-of-Experts…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Yuhang Zhu , Jianxin Wang , Yu-kun Qian , Yineng Li , Yahui Liu , Yankun Gong , Shilin Tang , Shiqiu Peng , Tao Song

Machine learning (ML) models are successful with weather forecasting and have shown progress in climate simulations, yet leveraging them for useful climate predictions needs exploration. Here we show this feasibility using Neural General…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-07-18 Gan Zhang , Megha Rao , Janni Yuval , Ming Zhao

The third paper of the series (see previous ones in Refs.[1-2]) discusses basic physicalprocesses in the (quasi-) steady hurricane boundary layer (HBL), develops an approximate airflow model, establishes the HBL structure, and presents…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Arkady I. Leonov

Clouds are ubiquitous\, -- \,they arise for every solar system planet that possesses an atmosphere and have also been suggested as a leading mechanism for obscuring spectral features in exoplanet observations. As exoplanet observations…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-19 James D. Windsor , Tyler D. Robinson , Ravi kumar Kopparapu , David E. Trilling , Joe LLama , Amber Young

The Massachusetts Institute of Technology General Circulation Model (MITgcm) is widely used by the climate science community to simulate planetary atmosphere and ocean circulations. A defining feature of the MITgcm is that it has been…

We propose the use of automatic differentiation through the programming framework jax for accelerating a variety of analysis tasks throughout gravitational wave (GW) science. Firstly, we demonstrate that complete waveforms which cover the…

Turbulence parametrizations will remain a necessary building block in kilometer-scale Earth system models. In convective boundary layers, where the mean vertical gradients of conserved properties such as potential temperature and moisture…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-28 Florian Heyder , Juan Pedro Mellado , Jörg Schumacher

Numerical modeling of fermionic many-body quantum systems presents similar challenges across various research domains, necessitating universal tools, including state-of-the-art machine learning techniques. Here, we introduce SOLAX, a Python…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-02-26 Louis Thirion , Philipp Hansmann , Pavlo Bilous

Helix is an open-source, extensible, Python-based software framework to facilitate reproducible and interpretable machine learning workflows for tabular data. It addresses the growing need for transparent experimental data analytics…

The particle representation model (PRM) and interacting particle representation model (IPRM) describe homogeneous turbulence through orientation-conditioned structural states. In their original form, the conditional state is organized by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Stavros C. Kassinos

Cloud-related parameterizations remain a leading source of uncertainty in climate projections. Although machine learning holds promise for Earth system models (ESMs), many data-driven parameterizations lack interpretability, physical…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Arthur Grundner , Tom Beucler , Julien Savre , Axel Lauer , Manuel Schlund , Veronika Eyring

Full-complexity Earth system models (ESMs) are computationally very expensive, limiting their use in exploring the climate outcomes of multiple emission pathways. More efficient emulators that approximate ESMs can directly map emissions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Björn Lütjens , Raffaele Ferrari , Duncan Watson-Parris , Noelle Selin

Upcoming James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) observations will allow us to study exoplanet and brown dwarf atmospheres in great detail. The physical interpretation of these upcoming high signal-to-noise observations requires precise…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Sagnick Mukherjee , Natasha E. Batalha , Jonathan J. Fortney , Mark S. Marley

In this work, a near-wall model, which couples the inverse of a recently developed compressible velocity transformation [Griffin, Fu, & Moin, PNAS, 118:34, 2021] and an algebraic temperature-velocity relation, is developed for high-speed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-09-11 Kevin Patrick Griffin , Lin Fu , Parviz Moin