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It is known that adverse environments such as high reverberation and low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) pose a great challenge to indoor sound source localization. To address this challenge, in this paper, we propose a sound source…

声音 · 计算机科学 2018-12-05 Yingxiang Sun , Jiajia Chen , Chau Yuen , Susanto Rahardja

Sound sources localization using multichannel signal processing has been a subject of active research for decades. In recent years, the use of deep learning in audio signal processing has allowed to drastically improve performances for…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-16 Hadrien Pujol , Éric Bavu , Alexandre Garcia

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems remain brittle under realistic retrieval noise, even when the required evidence appears in the top-K results. A key reason is that retrievers and rerankers optimize solely for relevance, often…

The electroencephalography (EEG), which is one of the easiest modes of recording brain activations in a non-invasive manner, is often distorted due to recording artifacts which adversely impacts the stimulus-response analysis. The most…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-30 Jaswanth Reddy Katthi , Sriram Ganapathy

Audio captioning is an important research area that aims to generate meaningful descriptions for audio clips. Most of the existing research extracts acoustic features of audio clips as input to encoder-decoder and transformer architectures…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-04-20 Ayşegül Özkaya Eren , Mustafa Sert

In daily life, we encounter diverse external stimuli, such as images, sounds, and videos. As research in multimodal stimuli and neuroscience advances, fMRI-based brain decoding has become a key tool for understanding brain perception and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-21 Pengyu Liu , Guohua Dong , Dan Guo , Kun Li , Fengling Li , Xun Yang , Meng Wang , Xiaomin Ying

To understand sensory coding, we must ask not only how much information neurons encode, but also what that information is about. This requires decomposing mutual information into contributions from individual stimuli and stimulus features:…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-10-23 Steeve Laquitaine , Simone Azeglio , Carlo Paris , Ulisse Ferrari , Matthew Chalk

Self-supervised speaker embeddings are widely used in speaker verification systems, but prior work has shown that they often encode sensitive demographic attributes, raising fairness and privacy concerns. This paper investigates the extent…

We present an explainable, bias-aware generative framework that unifies cross-modal attention fusion, Grad-CAM++ attribution, and a Reveal-to-Revise feedback loop within a single training paradigm. The architecture couples a conditional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Noor Islam S. Mohammad , Md Muntaqim Meherab

Current performance evaluation for audio source separation depends on comparing the processed or separated signals with reference signals. Therefore, common performance evaluation toolkits are not applicable to real-world situations where…

声音 · 计算机科学 2019-06-25 Emad M. Grais , Hagen Wierstorf , Dominic Ward , Russell Mason , Mark D. Plumbley

This work introduces sequential neural beamforming, which alternates between neural network based spectral separation and beamforming based spatial separation. Our neural networks for separation use an advanced convolutional architecture…

In this paper, we address the speech denoising problem, where Gaussian, pink and blue additive noises are to be removed from a given speech signal. Our approach is based on a redundant, analysis-sparse representation of the original speech…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-04-27 Vasiliki Kouni , Holger Rauhut , Theoharis Theoharis

The design of codes for communicating reliably over a statistically well defined channel is an important endeavor involving deep mathematical research and wide-ranging practical applications. In this work, we present the first family of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-03 Hyeji Kim , Yihan Jiang , Sreeram Kannan , Sewoong Oh , Pramod Viswanath

Embodied intelligence relies on accurately segmenting objects actively involved in interactions. Action-based video object segmentation addresses this by linking segmentation with action semantics, but it depends on large-scale annotations…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Wenxin Li , Kunyu Peng , Di Wen , Ruiping Liu , Mengfei Duan , Kai Luo , Kailun Yang

Noise robustness remains a critical challenge for deploying neural speech codecs in real-world acoustic scenarios where background noise is often inevitable. A key observation we make is that even slight input noise perturbations can cause…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-14 Rui-Chen Zheng , Yang Ai , Hui-Peng Du , Li-Rong Dai

Audio context determines which sound components and sources are relevant and which can be perceived as irrelevant (noise) by listeners. For example, traffic noise is informative in urban surveillance but noise for a phone call at the same…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Diep Luong , Konstantinos Drossos , Mikko Heikkinen , Tuomas Virtanen

Supervised multi-channel audio source separation requires extracting useful spectral, temporal, and spatial features from the mixed signals. The success of many existing systems is therefore largely dependent on the choice of features used…

声音 · 计算机科学 2018-03-05 Emad M. Grais , Dominic Ward , Mark D. Plumbley

Acoustic environment characterization opens doors for sound reproduction innovations, smart EQing, speech enhancement, hearing aids, and forensics. Reverberation time, clarity, and direct-to-reverberant ratio are acoustic parameters that…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-10-22 Paul Callens , Milos Cernak

The human brain receives stimuli in multiple ways; among them, audio constitutes an important source of relevant stimuli for the brain regarding communication, amusement, warning, etc. In this context, the aim of this manuscript is to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-21 Isaac Ariza , Ana M. Barbancho , Lorenzo J. Tardon , Isabel Barbancho

Semantic Noise affects text analytics activities for the domain-specific industries significantly. It impedes the text understanding which holds prime importance in the critical decision making tasks. In this work, we formalize semantic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-07 Rishabh Gupta , Rajesh N Rao
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